冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】(10)

1、冀教版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1 .阅读理解阅读理解Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa - an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questi

2、ons, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑)at him"One." Answers Jane."You're wrong!" Calls out the rich woman. "All of them will fly away!" "Do you think a dead bird can fly?" Asks the little girl.The guests begin to laugh and the woman

3、9;s face turns red.(1) Jane learns a lot from her.A. grandpaB. teacherC. grandma(2) How many teachers are there in the story?A. OneB. TwoC. Three(3) Who is clever?A. Mrs. JohnB. The rich womanC. Jane(4) 4) Jane is a.A. boyB. school boyC. girl Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?A. Jane laughs at h

4、er son.B. Jane is a girl.D. motherD. FourD. The boyD. school girlC. Her son can't answer the questions. 【答案】(1) AD. Jane answers all the questions.A(3) C(4) CA【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。(1) 细节阅读，根据 But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa an old teacher.得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选 Ao(2)

5、细节阅读，根据 But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa an old teacher.得知一位老师。故选 Ao(3)细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选 C。(4)细节阅读，根据 Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever 彳导知Jane是个女孩，故选 C。(5)细节阅读，根据 Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑)at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题

6、时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容 和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。2 .阅读理解阅读理解Mr. Li is now at his desk. He is reading a book in his room.On the left side of his desk there are some flowers and some books. On the right side there is a light and a cup. There is a photo in the middle of his

7、 desk.Now Mrs. Li is coming to him. She has a book in her hand. She's going to give it to Mr. Zhang.On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures. Mr. Li likes those pictures very much. But his wife doesn't like them at all.(1) What does the desk have on the left side ?A. Some flowers

8、B. Some booksC. A and B(2) What does Mrs. Li have in her hand?A. A book.B. A map of China .C. A cup .(3) How many pictures are there on the wall?A. A light and a cup .B. A map of China and two pictures .C. Some flowers and some books .【答案】(1) CA(3) B【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李先生房间里的样子。(1) 根据所给的短文，On the left sid

9、e of his desk there are some flowers and some books. 。在他的书桌的左边有一些花和一些书。可知。在书桌的左边有一些花和一些书，故答案为C.(2)根据所给的短文，She has a book in her hand.她手里拿着一本书。可知李太太手里拿着一本书，故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文，On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures.墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画。可知墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

10、3 .阅读理解阅读理解Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife (妻子) Mrs. Brown. From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house. He is free on Saturdays and Sundays. He has a nice garden beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and

11、 Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She often helps Mr. Brown.(1) Mr. Brown lives in _with his wife.A. a cityB. a small townC. a big town(2) He works _days a week in his office.A. fourB. fiveC. six(3) He isn't _on Saturdays and Sundays.A. freeB. busyC. h

12、appy(4) He likes on Saturdays and Sundays.A. working in his garden B. walking in his garden C. looking at his garden Mrs. Brown _the flowers.A. likesB. doesn't likeC. often helps【答案】(1) BB(3) A(4) AA【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。(1) 根据 Mr. Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with his wife(妻子)

13、Mrs. Brown.可知布朗先生和他的妻子在小镇里的小房子里居住。故选Bo(2)根据 From Monday to Friday he works in an office near his house.可知从周一到周五布朗 先生在办公室里上班。周一到周五布朗先生一周工作五天。故选Bo(3)根据He is free on Saturdays and Sundays.可知布朗先生在周末是空闲的。故选A。(4) 根据 He likes growing flowers and he often works in the garden on Saturdays and Sundays. 可知布朗先生

14、喜欢种花并且他经常在周末忙于园艺。故选 Ao(5) 根据 The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs. Brown likes them very much.可知布朗夫人非常喜欢花朵。故选 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相 关句进行选择。4 .阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误Hello, I'm Mike. My family had a good time last Sunday. Let me tell you. I went to the Nature Park to see animals. I

15、took many pictures for them. The animals are cute. My mother was busy. She washed the clothes and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspaper. In the evening we ate dinner and watched TV together! That was fun! What about you? What did you do last weekend?(1) Mike saw animals in the zoo las

16、t Sunday.(2) Mike doesn't like animals.(3) Mike's dad read some magazines.(4) Mike's mother was busy at home. Mike and his parents were happy last Sunday.【答案】(1)00(3) 0(4) 11【解析】 【分析】这是一篇介绍 Mike 一家上周日活动情况的短文。（ 1）句意：上周日 Mike 在动物园看到许多动物。根据短文叙述 I went to the Nature Park to see animals. （我去自

17、然公园看动物。）可知不是去动物园。题目叙述错误。故答案为： 错误。（ 2）句意：Mike 不喜欢动物。根据短文内容 The animals are cute. （动物们很可爱。）可知喜欢动物。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：Mike的爸爸读杂志。卞据短文叙述My father read some newspaper.可知是读报纸。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（ 4）句意：Mike 的妈妈在家里很忙。根据短文叙述 My mother was busy. She washed theclothes and cooked dinner at home. （我妈妈很忙。她在家里洗衣服做饭。

18、）可知题目叙述正 确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：上周日Mike 和他的父母和快乐。根据短文叙述 My family had a good time lastSunday.（上周日我们一家玩得高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后根据短文叙 述来判断正误。5 阅读理解阅读理解Dear Mrs Broom,Our weekend at your hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our r

19、oom and fixed a broken chair.My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn't sleep all night.I

20、'm sorry, but we didn't enjoy our stay very much.Wu Yifan and family（ 1 ） Their room was big but everything was very old.（ 2 ） Their friend Robin cleaned their room but he didn't fix a broken chair.（ 3 ） The lamp was too small.（ 4 ） The hamburgers were hot.（ 5 ） Wu Yifan watched TV in th

21、e room.【答案】 （ 1 ） 1（2） 0（3） 1（4） 0（5） 0【解析】 【分析】这是一封反映住宿情况和问题的信。（ 1）句意：他们的房间大但是每件东西都很旧。根据短文叙述 Our room was big but everything was very old. （我们房间很大但是每件东西都很旧。）可知题目叙述正确。故答 案为：正确。(2)句意：他们的朋友打扫了房间但是没有修理坏椅子。根据短文叙述Our friend Robincleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.(我们的朋友 Robin 打扫了房间，并修理了一扇坏 椅子)可知题目

22、叙述错误。故答案为：错误。(3)句意：台灯太小。根据短文叙述 My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.(我妈妈想要读书，但是台灯太小。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。(4)句意：汉堡包很烫。根据短文叙述My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen,but they were cold and tasted bad.(我爸爸从旅店厨房买了一些汉堡包，但是它们是凉的， 很难吃。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。(5)句意：吴亦凡在房间里看电视。根据短文叙述 I

23、wanted to watch TV but the TV didn't work.(我想要看电视，但是电视坏了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目相关叙述判断正 误。6 .阅读理解阅读表格信息，完成下列任务NameFeelingActivitiesWhenAmygoodsaw a film and went shoppinglast SaturdayMikebusycleaned rooms and washed clotheslast SundayNickbadhad a cold and sleptlast nigh

24、tSarahboringstayed at home and watched TVyesterday根据表格信息补全对话。Mr White and his students are talking about their activities last weekend.Mr White: Children, how was your weekend? Tell me what you did.Mike: I had a weekend. I cleaned rooms and washed clothes.Amy: My last weekend was.I and went shopping

25、 last Saturday.Nick: I last night.It was.Sarah:.That was really.【答案】 busy; last Sunday; great; saw a film; had a cold and slept ; bad; I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday; Boring【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西，麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。(1)根据所给的表格和对话，可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，busy繁忙的

26、，last Sunday上个星期天，故答案为busy, last Sunday.(2)根据所给的表格和对话，可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了，是个极好的星期六，great棒极了，see a film看电影，本句用一般过去时，see-saw看，故答案为 great,saw a film.(3)根据所给的表格和对话，可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，本句用一般过去时，谓语用过去式 had a cold and slept感冒了，目i觉了，bad悲伤的，故答案为 had a cold andslept, bad.(4)根据所给的表格和对话，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视，本句用一般过去时，yester

27、day昨天，谓语用过去的形式stayed at home and watched TV呆在家里看电视，无聊boring , 故答案为 I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday , Boring.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，补全对话，使对话完整。7.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday. Every day he had fun with his parents. They went boating. They saw some elephants. The

28、y went swimming. They ate lots of delicious food. They also took many beautiful pictures. They will come back tomorrow. He enjoys his holiday.(1) Tom went to Beijing by .A. busB. train(2) Tom had fun with every day.A. his uncleB. his parents(3) Tom and his parents in Beijing.A. went boatingB. saw so

29、me tigers(4) Did Tom eat lots of delicious food?C. planeC. his friendsC. went shopping(1) No, he didn't.B. Yes, he did.C. Yes, they did. Tom and his parents also.A. took picturesB. watched TVC. went camping【答案】(1) CB(3) A(4) BA【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是汤姆介绍他去北京度假的情景，度假过程中都做了哪些事情。(1)根据Tom went to Beijing

30、 by plane on his holiday.知汤姆坐飞机去北京，故答案为C。(2)根据Every day he had fun with his parents.知汤姆和父母玩的很高兴，故答案为B。(3)根据They went boating.知他们去划船，故答案为A。(4)根据They ate lots of delicious food.知他们吃了很多美味的食物，故答案为B。(5)根据 They also took many beautiful pictures.知他们还拍了许多照片，故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解，做阅读理解时先浏览文章大意，根据问题深读文章，在原文找答案。8 .

31、阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。Hi. I'm Jenny. Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt . I went there by bus. I got to Hangzhou at about 10 : 00 in the morning . Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake(西湖).We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver. We rowed(戈

32、U )the boat on the lake . It was a hot day . The sun was shining in the sky . We felt hot and hungry . We sat under a big tree and had our lunch . Tony saw a fish in the lake . So we fed (口畏养)the fish with bread . More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths . We were very happy that day .(

33、1) Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou.(2) Jenny went to the West Lake by train .(3) Jenny's uncle is a taxi driver.(4) They had lunch on the lake .(5) They fed fish with bread .【答案】(1)10(3) 1(4) 0 1 【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解题，根据 Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncleand aunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正确。(2)细节

34、理解题，根据 Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake 可知他们坐出 租车去西湖，不是坐火车，故错误。(3)细节理解题，根据 We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver 可知珍妮的 叔叔是个出租车司机，故正确。(4)细节理解题，根据 We sat under a big tree and had our lunch可知我们坐在树下吃午 饭，不是在湖上，故错误。(5)细节理解题，根据 So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread可知我们

35、用面包喂鱼，故正确。 【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。9.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。Dear Jim,How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings

36、very much. I can make dumplings now. It's funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them. I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me.Love from,A

37、my (1) Jim is in now.C. CanadaD. ChinaA. the USB. England(2) Sam doesn't likeA. dumplingsB. Beijing(3) Daming is Amy's.A. brotherB. teacher(4) can speak a little Chinese.A. LinglingB. Sam(5) This is a letter from to.A. Amy; JimB. Jim; Amy【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) C(4) CA【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆

38、的C. chopsticksD. Chinese foodC. friendD. classmateC. AmyD. DamingC. Amy; Samii D. Amy; Daming封信。(1)根据How are you in the US now?可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.(2)根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them.可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案 为C.(3)根据 I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling.可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C.

39、(4)根据Now I can speak a little Chinese.可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C.(5)根据Dear Jim,可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息 找出相关句进行选择。10 .阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符Dear Sarah,Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by bus. The guide

40、 told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance( 入 口). We had to sta

41、nd in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We w

42、ere very happy yesterday!Xiaoming(1) Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.(2) They went to the Great Wall by car.(3) Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.(4) Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers. Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.【答案】(1)10(3

43、) 1(4) 01【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。(1)句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子Yesterday we got up very early. (昨天我起得很早。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。(2)句意：他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述We went to the Great Wall by bus. (我们乘公交去长城。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。(3)句意：昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述Daming took thebackpack and I took the camera, because he said

44、 he was older and stronger than me.(大明背着书包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。)可知题目叙述正 确。故答案为：正确。(4)句意：小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述At first I counted the steps, butsoon I couldn't remember the number.(一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。(5)句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述 We were very happy yesterday!(昨天我们玩得很高兴。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案

45、为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。冀教版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解I .阅读理解阅读理解It'sMay 31th. Children's Day is coming. We will have a party tomorrow. Now we aremaking a plan for the party. First, Lily will sing an English song. Next, allthe teachers will dance. After that, Kitty will play the

46、 piano and Simon willplay the violin. Then, there will be a guessing game. If you can guesscorrectly(正确的),you will get a surprise( 惊喜).Afterwards, we will listen to popular music and talk with eachother in English. At last, everyone will drink and eat. Everyone will be happyat the party.II ) When is

47、 the party?A. On May 31.B. On June 1.C. On May 30.(2) What will Lily do at the party?A. She will dance. B. She will play the piano. C. She will sing an English song.(3) What will Simon do at the party?A. He will sing an English song. B. He will play the piano. C. He will play the violin.(4) Will we

48、listen to popular music at the party?A. Yes, you will.B. No, you won't.C. Sorry, we don't know. At last, we will.A. drink and eatB. listen to popular musicC. talk with each other【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) C(4) AA【解析】【分析】大意：短文描述了孩子们六一那天，有个派对，孩子们在聚会上都做什 么。11)根据 It'sMay 31th. Children's Day is c

49、oming. We will have a party tomorrow. 可知明天是六月一日，故答案为B.(2)根据Lily will sing an English song.可知莉莉唱一首英文歌，故答案为C.(3)根据Simon will play the violin.可知西蒙拉小提琴，故答案为C.(4) 根据 Afterwards, we will listen to popular music and talk with eachother in English. 可知我们将听流行音乐，是肯定回答，故答案为A.(5)根据 At last, everyone will drink a

50、nd eat.可知最后每个人都将吃喝，故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息 找出相关句进行选择。2 .阅读理解阅读理解An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Kim, Mike and John.They left home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on Mother's Day. Each of them had a gift

51、 for their mother.Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. Mike sent her a car. John's gift was a parrot that could speak to mum.Several days later, mum sent them letters of thanks:“Kim, " she wrote to one son, e yctbebhogist is so large. I live in one room, but I have to clean the who

52、le house. ”M Mike, " she wrote to another,“I am too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so Idon't use the car. ”D Dearest John, " she wrote to her third son,lly know whyo u litea The chick was delicious.Thanks.(1) How many sons does mum have ?A. Three .B. Four .C. Two .(2)

53、 What did Kim send his mum ?A. A car.B. A house.C. A parrot.(3) Which gift did their mum like best?A. A car.B. A house.C. A parrot.(4) Did their mum play with the parrot ?A. Yes, she did .B. No, she ate the parrot .C. We don't know .【答案】(1) AB(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】短文描述了一位老妇人住在乡下，她有三个儿子是基姆、迈克和约翰，他们离家

54、赚钱富起来了，在母亲节他们每个人都有一个礼物送给他们的母亲。基姆为妈妈 买了一座房子，迈克送给她一辆小汽车，约翰的礼物是一只鹦鹉，几天后，妈妈寄来了感 谢信，给基姆的说房子太大了，给迈克的信说不能去旅行，给约翰的信说她喜欢他的礼 物，小鸡很好吃。(1)根据所给的短文，An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. 一位老妇人住在乡下。她有三个儿子。可知妈女有三个儿子，故答案为A.(2)根据所给的短文，Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum.基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子。可知基姆

55、为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亮的房子，故答案为B.(3) 根据所给的短文，“Dearest John, “ she wrote to her third son,“you really know what I like.The chick was delicious. Thanks.最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，你真的知道我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈妈最喜欢约翰的礼物鹦鹉，故答案为C.(4) 根据所给的短文，“Dearest John, “ she wrote to her third son,“you really know what I like.The chick was

56、 delicious. Thanks.最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，你真的知道我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈妈把鹦鹉当做小鸡吃了，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先理解短语大意，抓住主要细节，其次阅读题目要求，在文中寻找相关句子，确定所需的信息。（ .阅读理解读短文，然后回答问题Today is Saturday. It is a nice day. The Hus are at Century Park. Mr and Mrs Hu are sitting under a tree. Above the tree, there is a balloon. Mr

57、Hu is reading a book. Mrs Hu is watching some birds. They are flying in the blue sky.Ivy is sitting on the lawn. The grass is soft. She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. Her brother Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. Beside him, there is a dog. The dog is playing with a ball.(1) What day is it today?(2) Where are the Hus?(3) What are they doing?Mr Hu is.Mrs Hu is.Ivy is.Andy is.The dog is.【答案】(1) It is Saturday.(4) They are at Century Park.(5) reading a book; watching some bird