【人教版新目标】中考英语语法知识专题(12)主谓一致ppt课件(含答案)

1、第三篇语法知识专题第三篇语法知识专题第十二节主谓一致第一页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。2主谓一致是指主语在人称和数上保持一致。三个原则：整体原则，向前看原则，就近原则情况(作主语)谓语例句整体原则one of名词复数单数one of my friends is from toronto.the number of名词复数单数the number of teachers in our school is 200.a number of名词复数many名词复数复数a number of/many teachers are from england.both.and短语作主语复数both tom

2、 and his brother are doctors.第二页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。3情况(作主语)谓语例句整体原则theadj.表一类人，作主语复数the young like fashion.none of 名词复数单数/复数none of those books are/is good.时间，距离，价格，度量衡单数how time flies! well graduate. three years is really a short time.形复实单的名词news，physics单数physics is more difficult than chemistry.a/thi

3、s/that pairof名词复数单数this pair of shoes is my brothers.第三页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。4情况(作主语)谓语例句整体原则and(兼)后连接的并列主语表同一人或物单数the teacher and writer was asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday.昨天这位作家兼老师被要求在会上作一次演讲。more than one名词单数(不只一个)单数more than one teacher has been to england.one(a/an) 单数名词or two单数one s

4、tudent or two has failed the math exam.every.and every .单数every student and every teacher likes sports in our school.第四页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。5情况(作主语)谓语例句向前看原则awith/together with/along with/except/but/as well as等b 谓语和a保持一致everyone except tom and tony was there when the meeting began.the girl with two dogs

5、 was playing in the yard when the earthquake happened.就近原则there be/here be单/复数 (就近原则) there is a cat and two dogs in the room.here are two tickets and one book.either.or，neither.nor，not only.but also单/复数 (就近原则) either you or your sister has eaten the apple on the table.neither he nor you are from ch

6、ina.not only linda but also her parents enjoy playing tennis.第五页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。6主谓一致考点1(2016中考改编)neither my father nor my mother_rock music.they think that its too_.()alike；noiseblikes；noiseclikes；noisy2(2016中考改编)which would you like，tea or coffee?either_ok，but i prefer coffee_milk.()ais; withbis; tocare; with3(2016中考改编)physics_more difficult than chinese，do you think so?yes，i think so.()aisbarechas第六页，编辑于星期五：十点 三十一分。74(2016中考改编)how time flies！three years_really a short time.()aisbarecwas5(2016中考改编)how much_the pair of shoes