2018年武汉市中考英语试题(及答案)资料

1、2018年 武 汉 市 中 考 英语试题（及答案）精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除2018 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1 本试卷由第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共 10 页,七大题，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。2答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡”相应位置，并在 答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3答第 I 卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把 答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在试卷”上无效4答第n卷（非选择题）时,答案

2、用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在答题卡”上。答在 试卷”上无效。5认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项预祝你取得优异成绩！第 I 卷（选择题共 85 分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共 5 小题海小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. A. Tom s brother2. A. At night3. A. I n a week4. A. Some delicious food.5. A. It s dirty.B. On

3、 the playgro und.C. Not expe nsive.第二书（共 7 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 7 分）听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段対 话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小題。每段对话仅读一遍。6. What does the man think of the coffee?A. Too sweet. B. Not stro ng eno ughC. Not weak7. Who are the two speakers?A. Mother and son B. Teacher and

4、 stude nt. C. Husba nd and wife8. Where is the penA. On the desk B. Beside the pho neC. Un der the book9. Whats Tom s telephone number?A.502-4561B.502-4516C.502-446110. Whats the weather like today?A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy11. What do you thi nk the man is?A. A hotel guest B. A cook. A waiter12.

5、When will they arrive at the mountains?B. Very soon.C. He s sickB. Two chairsC. For the guests.B. By pla neC. With my brother.B. At Mary s home. C. At 7 tonight.精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除A. July 22nd B. July 20th C. July 18th第三节（共 13 小題,每小题 I 分，满分 l3 分）听下面 4 段对话或独自，每段対话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项

6、，听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段 对话或独白读两遍”听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题”13. What does the man ask the woma n about?A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is.14. Who is drivin g?A. The man. B. The woma n. C. Nobody15. Where is the hospita1?A. At the corner B. On Center S

7、treet. C. On Green Street听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题.16. Where are the two people talk ing?A .At a cafeB. I n the street C. I n a meeti ng hall17 What would the woma n most probab1y be now?A .At tour guideB .A waitress C.A teacher18. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a walkB. Having dinner C. Drinking

8、 coffee听下面一投对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题.1g How many people are going to 一 the 01d Town?A. Four B. Five. C. Six20 what is the gir1 going to do on Saturday?A. Go boati ng. B. Visit friends C. Do shopp ing21 where is the gir1 going to stay?A. At her friend s. B. In a hole1. C. At a camp22. what can we lear n ab

9、out the man?A. He will stay at home.B. He will go boating with them.C. He will go to the 01d Town alone.听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题.23. Where do you think these people are?精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除A. pleasa ntB. anxiousC. hopefulD. disappointingA. At home. B. At a clothes store. C. At the doctor s24. What

10、does the boy s mother worry about?A. His neck. B. His health. C. His tests.25. What s the matter with the boy?A. Badly ill. B. A pain in his ear C. Nothi ng wrong第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共 15 小题,每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A、B、c、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. Hi, haven t syonfor ages! You look fine.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, n

11、oD. Not at all27. How is the young man?A. He s twentyB. He s much better C. He s a doctorD. He s is smith28. Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.A. Thank youB. Dont thank meC. Sorry to help you very littleD. You are welcome29. My sister_ the pia no very well, but she has nt had time

12、 to play recen tly.A. will playB. have playedC. played30. I still don twhnow_ while I was away from home?You ll know it all some day, I believe.A. had happe nedB. would happe nC. has happe ned31. Do you still play basketball?Oh. no. I_ it for the past two years.A. haven t played B. didn playC. wont

13、play32. What are you doi ng?I m looking_the kid. They should be back for lunch now.D. playsD. happenedD. hadn t playedA. afterB. atC. forD. up33. We experie need a few_ mome nts as we waited to hear the results of the test.精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除I have had a most _43_ accusation 投诉）made against you b

14、y Mrs. Bond.“ Mrs. Bond? ” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little _44of a child. As far as Annacould remember she had n ever had _45_ to speak an angry word to the girl.Mrs. Bo nd, ” went on Mr. Hawk ins,“ told me that y 责备 coldeedaughter yesterday afternoon.Kate, I m going shop

15、p ing. Anything to buy for you?Yes, that will save me aHe said he wan ted to own a big farm.what he says? He is such a big mouth.39. Do you know where the last two pictures went?of them. He thought they were worth.40. I wo nderI m not sure yet.A. which is hersC. whether is it hers三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题

16、1 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。Mr. Hawk ins, the headmaster, stopped Anna one day at the school gate.34. Whothe computer?Sorry, I ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.A. inven tedB. discoveredC. madeD. played35. Must you go?.Yes, I m afraid I reallyA. mayB.

17、shouldC. mustD. can36.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill37.WhoA. knowsB. wondersC. caresD. remembers38. I took the subway andat the dow ntow n station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got offA millio naire boughtA.eitherB.eachC. noneD. bothB. which hers isD. whether hers it isNow,” he said,I want you

18、 to tell me the _41_, my dear.Feeli ng someth ing terrible had happenedsaid slowly,“42. ”精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除Mrs. Bond s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out fromhome a little late.dbelieve I said she was a nuisanee （讨厌）.She didn t appear to hear

19、, and was certainly quite _51A nu isa nee! ” Mr. Hawk ins could n t _52_ it and asked,scold.“ Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a nuisanee . Is that true? ”In deed it isn t. ” said Ann a.- or the Thiwchhdd _54_ it up! ”After Anna s expla natio n, Mr. Hawk ins felt _55_. ust as I thoughtjmy de

20、ar, but of course I had to make sure.41. A. resultB. truthC. n ewsD. secret42. A. NaturallyB. No wayC. exactlyD. certa inlynot43. A. mistake nB. correctC. seriousD. careless44. A. mouseB. pigC. rabbitD. bird45. A. courageB. chaneeC. timeD. cause46. A. At firstB. At leastC. I n factD. After all47. A.

21、 expla nati onB. excuseC. storyD. questio n48. A. thi nkB. imagi neC. compla inD. un derstand49. A. abse ntB. prese ntC. sickD. early50. A. rushedB. jumpedC. walkedD. pushed51.A. sadB. tiredC. cheerfulD. proudScolded? ” cried Anna.I certa inly didnt do that. 46 not in school.She added hon estlJust a

22、 minute.said Anna, begi nning to _48She did come late, very late. I had marked her _49_, cI may not even have said that.Anna replied,atailwathao tiadment- _53_ I certainly didncourse. The n she _50_ slowly in, whe n weYou are sure you said nu isa nee?精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除52. A. guessB. repeatC. fol

23、lowD. believe53. A. asB. andC. butD. or54. A. putB. pickedC. lookedD. made55. A. in terestedB. satisfiedC. disappo in tedD. surprised.四、阅读理解（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分30 分）阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A56. We may read the advertiseme nt above_ .A. in a geography bookB. in a history magaz ineC. on

24、a travel websiteD. i n a city n ewspaper.57. The advertiseme nt offers in formati on mainly to people from_.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. En gla ndD. Can ada58. If you want to get an eve nt pack, you n eed to_.A. text CHINA to 82727B. learn about the Great WallC. visit n .uk/ch in atrekD. e-mail chal

25、le nges n .uk59. We lear n from the material that_ .A. you can sign up on October 30thB. you can call for more in formati onC. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a mon th精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除D. the joiners can trek on the whole Great Wall60. NSPCC has somethi ng to do with_.A. n ature B. ch

26、ildre nC. the Great WallD. sta ndard networkDuring the summer holiday, some stude nts might have bee n busy with traveli ng, summer camps and all kinds of courses. But aspecial group of Chin ese middle school stude nts decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big cit

27、y sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than1,500 yua n.Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youn gest is just 10. They are all cous ins ina big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“ Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us a

28、nd makes us learn how tough our parents are,Dalin,18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o clock. Sonwent to the farmer s market to

29、buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall （临时摊位） .Tolower the cost, they learned to bargain （讲价）with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled （吆喝 ）loudly to attract （吸弓丨） customers.After several days, they got some experie nee

30、, too.For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should givecustomers an extra plastic bag.When they fin ally packed up and went home, they had a small meet ing. Everyone took no tes and shared theirfeeli ngs.“ We are tired,

31、” said Dali n.“ but we gained a lot ”.61. In the writ er s opinion, the 12 students action was _.A. popularB. en couragi ngC. stra nge D. embarrass ing62. The cous ins decided to sell vegetables at a market to_.A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their pare nts w

32、ork D. prepare for their future traveli ng63. They barga ined with the sellers to_.A. cut dow n the costB. share their feeli ngsC. get bigger vegetablesD. attract more customers精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除64. It s clear that_ .A. they took up the temporary stall in turnB. they gave each customer an extra

33、plastic bagC. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling vegetables精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除D. the elder sold vegetables whe n the youn ger took no tes65. The best tile of the story should be_ .A. Summer CoursesB. Family Busin essC. Stude nts Lear n from Barga insD. Cous ins Work with VegetablesCFrom a

34、young age, I ve had a really deep connection with being outside. I ve been skiing since I was enine years old. I ve been on exped 探 ns in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home coun try, the USA, thatI came closest to death.It was April 1, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons

35、with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experieneedsno wboarders. That day, I was the last pers on to ski. They were watch ing me from a safe area. Sudde nly, I heard some one cry loudly.I turned around and saw the whole moun tai n start to move beh ind me. It was a massive avalanche （大雪崩）.The kind

36、of avalanchethat destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight dow n the mountain beh ind me.I felt the snow push me forward, hun dreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn t breathe. And then it pushedme forward again and upo

37、f the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pauseand to look at the power of the avala nche.I looked dow n into the bottom of the valley（峡谷）.1 could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so faraway, they looked tiny to me.“ OK, I

38、 m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Them ehe snowpushe，aga in dow n the mountain ano ther 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the en d, I felt theavala nche slow dow n and l just popped （迸出） right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.It

39、took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minu tes to reach me. There was a pile of debris （碎片） across the bottomof the mountain 300m wide. They couldn t believe it when they saw me. I wasso lucky.Has the experienee changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don t know, maybe. But I do kneimportant to l

40、ive your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.66. What impressed the writer most i n his skii ng experie nee is_ .精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除A. the power of snowB. the sight of the valleyC. the dan ger of popp ingD. the luck of his expediti on67. The underlined word they refers to_ .B. the

41、 treesC. Jeremy and XavierD. piles of debris68. From the passage, it s true that_ .A. the writer came closest to death whe n he skied in Pakista nB. the avala nche pushed the writer dow n about 300m awayC. the writer s friends watched him at the bottom of the valleyD. the writer couldn t breathe bec

42、ause of the weight of the snow69. The writer was throw n out of the snow when_ .A. his friends reached for himB. he was pushed to the bottomC. the avala nche started to slow dow nD. the snow drove him forward aga in70. Accord ing to the writer,_.A. his experie nee and his friends have cha nged himB.

43、 it s impossible to know the force of snowC. one should not live a meanin gless lifeD. he doesn t mind the matter of life or death第 II 卷（非选择题共 35 分）五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的単词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构句义和逻辑上正确。（提示:选项中有一个是多余的,）take out / everyday / achieve / cha nges /sweet / bring o

44、ut71. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our_lives.72. 72. My best friend helps to_ the best in me.73. 73. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to_74. our dreams.75. 74. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and_you.76. 75. Amy wa

45、nts to keep her old things because they bring back_ memories.六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小題 I 分，满分 1o 分）先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各単词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母己给出A. the mountains精品文档收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除When you rvery, very afraid of something, that fear can affect （ 影 响）you and how you liveyour life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f_76_ onto an ant nest. The ants attacked （攻击）him, and hewas c_77_ in terrible bites （咬）.After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn teat outside, and I didn evenlike to play outside. I c_78_ my bed for ants every ni ght. But whe n I t_79_ thirtee n, I decided I could nlet myfear get to me