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1、河南省光山二高2010-2011学年高二下学期精选培优周英语试卷(三)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳答案。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.答案是:。21.With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A.settled
2、B.settling C.to settle D.being settled22.The man will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster. A.if B.unless C.where D.that23.Who do you think the teacher will _ the question? A.have answer B.have answered C.have to answer D.has answered24.The reason _ he gave for not coming to your birthday
3、party is _ his mother was ill. A.what; which B.why; that C.as; which D.which; that25.Shortly after we _, a waiter came over to us with a smile. A.sat B.seated C.was seated D.seated ourselves26.They were _ little children that they didnt know what to do. A. so B. such C. as D. too27. This is _ I have
4、 come to Yuanyang. A. for the first time B. the first time C. every time D. the time28. I'm very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. Mm. It does have a _ smell.A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleasant C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleased29. The apartment caught fire
5、last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _ escape. A. could B. were able to C. meant to D. tried to30.I was about to go shopping _ the telephone rang. A.as B.while C.when D.as soon as31.At last she made herself _ by drawing a picture. A.understand B.to understand C.understood D.understandin
6、g32.On _ side of the river there are a lot of trees. A. both B. any C. either D. neither33.The book_well. A.is sold B.has been sold C.selled D.sells34.He always works hard, but_, he didn't pass the exam. A. much to our surprise B. to our great surprising C. to our surprise much D. to surprise35.
7、 Your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her study during the three years. That's right, or she _ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. A. spent; wouldn't have taken B. devoted; wouldn't have taken C. hadn't devoted; hadn't taken D. hadn't spen
8、t; couldn't第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Mike had been delivering (送) newspaper for a week, but he was still not quite sure 36 he was going to like his first job. Today he was to 37 the month's money from his customers (顾客). At the first house,
9、 Mike walked past the Pierces' barking dog, 38 was tied up in the front yard. When he 39 the door he got up enough 40 to ring the bell. He told the man what he 41 . Mr Pierce didn't smile or say anything , but he handed Mike a bill. Mike 42 counted out the man's change. 43 the time he go
10、t to the 44 house, Mike felt a little more at ease. Mr Simon was repairing his 45 . He, too, gave Mike a 46 . but he smiled and talked 47 Mike gave him his 48 . As Mike walked to the third house, he 49 a bit uneasy, Mr Swenson was just 50 home from the store, and he stopped 51 he saw Mike. Mr Swenso
11、n paid Mike the exact amount in change. They stood 52 in front of the house 53 . This wasn't 54 to be such a difficult job 55 , thought Mike as he continued on his way.36.A.what B.why C.whether D.which37.A.fetch B.seize C.collect D.select38.A.it B.he C.which D.who39.A.arrived B.reached C.went D.
12、got40.A.courage B.money C.newspaper D.demand41.A.liked B.believed C.wanted D.had42.A.hardly B.lately C.carefully D.nearly43.A.For B.In C.By D.On 44.A.third B.first C.second D.fourth45.A.garden B.dog C.car D.job46.A.money B.pay C.bill D.change47.A.so B.for C.as D.because48.A.newspaper B.help C.change
13、 D.smile 49.A.hadn't B.continue C.wasn't D.went50.A.at B.in C.coming D.going51.A.when B.thus C.where D.so 52.A.to talk B.talking C.back D.by53.A.in no time B.at once C.for a while D.by and by 54.A.true B.happening C.going D.that55.A.by far B.any longer C.after all D.at once第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小
14、题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A“Mom, can I bake some bread?” We were 15, my best friend, Hanna, and I, determined to try our hands at creating some beautiful bread. “Its not worth the trouble,” my mother said. “It takes lots of time and makes a big mess. Our bakery bread is delicious
15、without all that effort.”Begging was useless. Moms “no” meant “No!”But several weeks later, opportunity knocked: My parents were going out for the evening. I immediately invited Hanna to be my partner in bread-baking crime.We studied the recipe. That was easy. “Mix oil into flour then beat in four o
16、f the eggs, one at a time, with remaining sugar and salt.”We were not good at breaking eggs. I tried to learn from my mother. “Gradually add eight cups of flour. When dough (面团) holds together, squeeze it.”We took turns working like that. “Is the dough holding together?” we asked each other.I rememb
17、ered my neighbors instructions: “If its too sticky, add some flour; if too dry, add water.”We added water. Then more flour. Then more water. By then, the mass of our dough had grown very much.“Place dough on floured surface and squeeze till smooth,” the recipe instructed.We took turns burying our ha
18、nds in the damp dough, pinching, squeezing, and feeling it leak between fingers. “Clean and oil bowl, then return dough to bowl. Cover and let dough rise in warm place for 1 hour.”This was good news - wed have a break. On dirtied kitchen chairs, we dreamed about our beautiful bread. “See?” we would
19、tell my mom. “Isnt it worth the work?” Hanna and I couldnt help glancing at the rising process every few minutes. But nothing was happening. “Maybe something will happen in the hot oven,” I said.Unfortunately, when we removed the loaves from the oven, they were like hard stones.Mom was right; it tak
20、es time and effort. It sometimes makes a mess. But still it feels good, somehow, to be part of that long, ongoing chain of bread bakers. Since that night, both Hanna and I have learned to do it right.56. To the writer, what her mother said was _. A. lawB. rubbishC. adviceD. warning 57. Which of the
21、following can best describe the childrens feelings while making their first bread?A. Confident; hopeful; disappointed. B. Curious; hopeful; disappointed.C. Interested; excited; satisfied.D. Worried; satisfied; proud.58. Which of the following did the writer do without instructions?A. Placed dough on
22、 floured surface.B. Added eight cups of flour to eggs.C. Returned dough to a cleaned bowl.D. Placed the dough into the hot oven. 59. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the process of making breadB. the conflict between mother and daughterC. the first experience of making breadD. the way of doing house
23、work金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网B Women turn to online shopping Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping,according to a study published last week in the US. For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women,but during the 2004 ho
24、liday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women. “It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”,said Lee Rainie,director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group,which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up w
25、ith men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending. Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic(显著的)increases in the online gift-buying population this time around. However,thr
26、ee-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004They worried about credit card security,or just compared online prices with off-line prices,then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online,websites are becoming promotion tools for
27、stores,”said Dan Hess,vice president of Comscore Networks IncHess said that actually most stores websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient,mor
28、e reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.60Which of the following statements is true? AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004 BMost of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women. CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online. DMore women shopped online th
29、an men in 2004.61From the passage we can infer that_. Amen usually decide how to spend money in the family Bwomen usually decide what to buy in the family Cthe Internet is used in all the shops. Dmore and more shops will sell their goods online.62According to Dan Hess,shopping online_.Ais unsafeBis
30、convenient Cis a waste of time Dis cheaper63What can we know from the passage? AAmerican people only buy gifts in holidays. BShopping online is fun for women. CShopping off-line provides better service.DYoung people like to do gift-shopping online.CMost, if not all, Chinese have become richer thanks
31、 to 28 years of reform and opening up. But are we any happier?Various surveys attempt to answer this question. Though experts have presented varying percentages based on different standards, their answers tend to find we are generally happier, and the number of optimists rises each year. The Chinese
32、 Academy of Social Sciences 2006 Blue Book on social progress says 70 per cent of rural and urban citizens surveyed in 2005 reported a feeling of happiness and were optimistic about their futures.But each survey shows a worrisome fact that 10 per cent, at the lowest, of citizens were not content wit
33、h their lives or not hopeful about the future. We cannot be content with the fact that at least 130 million of our countrymen are not happy.Although a sense of happiness remains a luxury(奢望)for many of our countrymen because of poverty, we agree wealth is not the only factor of happiness. For most o
34、f us, except the extremely rich and naturally born optimists, there simply are too many variables (可变物) that may kill the feeling of happiness. These include, but are not limited to, rising housing prices, tight and instable job market, back-breaking schooling expenses and medical bills.The most com
35、mon one, however, is a low sense of security (安全). Some experts pointed that in the low-and-middle income group there was too much uncertainty regarding employment, income, housing, medical situations, and education. How can you feel happy when you always have to prepare yourself for the unexpected?
36、It may be beyond the governments reach, not to mention duty, to guarantee (保证) higher income for every citizen. But it does have a burden to create an environment where all citizens can feel a reasonable level of security.64. From the second paragraph we learn _. A. 70 % of Chinese people feel happy
37、 and optimistic about their futureB. the data and the conclusions of the surveys are the sameC. the surveys about the sense of happiness were carried out in 2006D. the purpose of the surveys is to find out the percentage of rich people65. The following factors of happiness are mentioned in the passa
38、ge EXCEPT _.A. security B. environmentC. wealth D. employment 66. The underlined word “countrymen” in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A. people from the countrysideB. people from citiesC. people from all countriesD. Chinese citizens67. According to the passage, the author tends to hold the view that _.A. t
39、he wealthier we get, the happier we becomeB. though we get wealthier, we do not feel happierC. it is the governments duty to raise every citizens incomeD. the government should make sure all citizens feel a good level of securityD金太阳新课标资源网Testing has taken the place of teaching in most public school
40、s. Pretests, drills, tests, and retests. They know that the best way to read a textbook is to look at the questions at the end of the chapter and then read the text quickly for the answers. I believe that my daughter Erica, who gets excellent marks, has never read a chapter of any of her school text
41、books all the way through. And teachers are often heard to say proudly and openly that they teach to the test. Teaching to the test is a curious phenomenon(现象). Instead of deciding what skills students ought to learn, helping students learn them, and then using some methods of assessment(评价) to disc
42、over whether students have mastered the skills, teachers are encouraged to teach the students in the opposite way. First one looks at a test. Then one chooses the skills needed not to master reading, but to do well in the test. Finally, the test skills are taught. The ability to read or write might
43、suggest the ability to do reasonably well on standardized tests. However, neither reading nor writing develops simply through being taught to take tests. We must be careful to avoid mistaking preparations for a test of a skill with the acquisition(习得)of that skill. Too many discussions of basic skil
44、ls make this misunderstanding because people are tested rather than concerned with the nature and quality of what is taught. Recently, many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple words, the phenomenon of students with grammar skills still being unable to un
45、derstand what they read. These students are quite good at test taking and filling in workbooks. However, they have little or no experience reading or thinking, and talking about what they read. They know the details but cant see or understand the whole. They are taught to be so concerned with grades
46、 that they have no time to think about meaning, and reread things if necessary. 金太阳新课标资源网68. The author mentions Ericas performance in her study in order to show_.A. her cleverness in test taking B. the good way to take tests C. the improper way of teachingD. the best way to read textbooks 69. Which
47、 of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The teachers are curious about teaching to the test.B. Skills in general are not only useless but often mislead students. C. Ability to read and write has nothing to do with ability to do well in tests. D. Preparations for a test of a skill do n
48、ot mean the acquisition of that skill. 70. In the authors opinion, _. A. some good methods of assessment should take the place of tests B. more attention should be paid to the nature and quality of what is taught C. students should not be concerned with grades but do more reading and thinking D. stu
49、dents neednt learn grammar skills because they are useless for understanding71. By “crisis of comprehension” (in Paragraph 4) the author means many students _. A. are too much concerned with grades B. fail to understand the real goal of education C. lack proper practice in grammar drills D. do well
50、on tests but cant understand what they read EReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are
51、four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else .There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. T
52、here is formal English in biography (传记) . There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too, many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postca
53、rd. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text .I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it .72We can find the introduction to a product in .
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