2020年河南中考英语模拟测试卷及答案含听力原文

1、2020年河南中考原创模拟卷（二）、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. What was the man doing this morning?A . He was answering the phone.B. He was watering flowersC. He was playing in the garden.()2. Where is the bus go?A . park B. airport C. We don ' t know()3.What does

2、 the man want to do?A . Look for a job.B . See an advertisement. C . Read yesterday ' snewspaper.()4. Does Susan wait for Jane today?A. Yes B. No C. We don ' t know()5.The woman thinks the best things in life are.A. freeB. a new apartment and a shiny new car C. the people in life第二节听下面几段对话或独

3、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。()6. Where does the man want to go?A. The SouthB. GuangzhouC. Xi ' an()7. Can the man book 8:00 flight?A. Yes.B. No.C. We are not sure.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第9两个小题。()8. What are the three Rs?A . Reduce, Recyle and Rebuild.B. Remember

4、, Recyle and Reuse.C. Reduce, Recycle and Reuse.()9. What can we recycle and reuse?A. Paper.B. Plastics.C. Energy听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。)10. CES is aA. showB. technologyC. camera)11. Which one is wrong about Roader?A . It is a new type of camera.B . You wear it on your neck.C. The video begins 20 sec

5、onds before you press the Roader.)12. How much is Roader?A. 190 dollarsB. 119 dollarsC. 199 dollars听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第15三个小题。)10. The woman will leave forShanghaiB. San FranciscoC. We don' t know.What does the woman do?)12.A worker.B. A doctor.When is it now ?C. A book seller.C. It ' s Sunday.A

6、. It ' s Monday. B. It ' s 10.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。CA16.DE0.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。Popular Types of Dance/BalletBallet appeared in the 15 th century, first in Italy and then in France. Over the centuries, balletinfluenced many other styles of d

7、ance and has also become an art form.Jazz is a lively dance style. The style often uses bold body movements. Jazz dance has its roots in African traditions. Over time, this became a style of street dance that soon moved into the jazz clubs of the early 20th century.Belly DanceBelly dance originated

8、from the folk traditions of the Middle East, but maybe unclear. BellyVdance is a sing performance that focuses on the body and hips.Folk DanceFolk dance is a common term that can refer to many kinds of dances developed by groups orcommunities. Music and costumes often show the traditions of the danc

9、ers.in DanceLatin dance is a popular term for any street style dance forms that evolved during the 19 th and20th centuries in the Spanish-speaking Western Hemisphere. These styles have roots in European,African and indigenous dance.根据材料内容选择最佳答案Word Bankbold明显的，大胆的root 根evolve发展()21. Ballet appeared.

10、A. in the 15 th centuryB. in the early 20 th centuryC. in the Middle EastD. in the 19th century ()22.has influenced many other styles of dance.A. BalletB. JazzC. Belly dance D. Latin dance()23. Jazz often uses.A. an art formB. bold body movementsC. no musicD. body and hips()24. Belly dance originate

11、d from.A. ItalyB. AfricaC. Middle East D. Europe()25. Which is NOT true?A. Latin dance is a popular term.B. Music and costumes in folk dance often show the traditions of the dancers.C. Belly dance has roots in European, African and indigenous dance.D. Jazz dance has roots in African traditions.BThe

12、culture in Finland is different from ours. Finns donl talk. W henlikaskngajlneralquestions, a long and detailed answer follows. Inside a bus: I enter a bus and see that all the window seats are occupied . Although there are other seats beside them, I don' t have a seat andhave to stand. Respect

13、that space!One day, I didn ' t know where the clinic building was, so I asked another student about it. She told me that she was on her way to the clinic too, and that she could show me place. While we were on our way, she began asking me where I was coming from and so on. As I was replying to h

14、er, I noticed that she was wearing a face-mask.I thought that perhaps it was a must to wear a face-mask before going to the clinic. I askedher,clinic?She replied, “No,noI just didn 'do my makeuptoday.Word Bankrespect 尊重clinic诊所，临床实习课根据材料内容选择最佳答案。)26.If you ask a Finn question“How' s your day

15、 been?,he/she may answerA. Great.B. Bad.C. Nothing.D. Well, I woke up at 7, took coffee and so on.)27.What' s the meaning of the word“occupied " in paragraph 2?A.空的B.被占据的C.坏的D.有用的)28.Why was the student wearing a face-mask?A. Because she didn ' t know the way to the clinic building.B. B

16、ecause she was on her way to the clinic.C. Because it was necessary to wear a face-mask before going to the clinic.D. Because she didn ' t do her makeup today.)29.The writer may be aA. Finnish worker B. reporterC. workerD. student)30.How does the writer feel about the culture in Finland?A. Comfo

17、rtable.B. Embarrassing.C. Strict.D. Relaxed.CThe HermitageMuseum is St.Pertersburg, Russia is one of the largest andoldest art galleries and museum of humanhistory and culture in the world. It has over2.7 million objects and it would take youeleven years to see each object for just oneminute. It has

18、 1,057 rooms and it is believedthat you will need to walk 22 kilometers to see all parts of the Hermitage. It was built by CatherineII of Russia in 1764 and has been opened to the public since 1852.“Is it necessary to wear a facmask before going to theThe Hermitage collections are shown in six build

19、ings. The main building is the Winter Palace.It is a beautiful building in green and white color. This was the living place of the Russian Tsars.The most famous collections of Western art include Leonardo da Vinci, Monet, Van Gogh and Picasso.Many cats live on the museum grounds. They are named the

20、Hermitage cats. Their jobs are to protect the objects from mice!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. The Hermitage Museum is.A. an art galleryB. the museum of human historyC. the museum of human culture D. all of the above()32. The Hermitage collections are shown in.A. 1,057 roomsB. 1764C. 1852D. 6 buildings()33. Whi

21、ch is NOT true about the Winter Palace?A. It is the sixth building.B. It is the main building.C. It is green and white.D. It is for the Russian Tsars.()34. The cats on the museum grounds.A. are named the Hermitage cats B. are a kind of collectionC. have nothing to do every dayD. are afraid of mice()

22、35. Choose the best title for this passage.A. Cats and miceB. Collections in HermitageC. The Hermitage MuseumD. Russian museumDChina opened its doors to the world about 40 years ago with its reform and opening-up policy. From Panasonic TV sets to Coca-Cola, Chinese people were able to enjoy more for

23、eign products.36_. During the second China International Import Expo(CIIE) held from Nov 5 to 10, companies from more than 180 countries and areas came to Shanghai, presenting their products and doing business with China. Within six days, the value of the deals reached over $71.13 billion, or nearly

24、 500 billion yuan, China Daily reported._37. The first reason is that this can provide Chinese consumers with more choices and improve their living standards. As incomes have risen in recent years, Chinese people, both in big cities and small towns, are more willing and can afford to buy more kinds

25、of international products. _38.Many people think imported goods are expensive. _39.For example, one popular product at this year ' s CIIE was coffee beans from Tanzania. As a main producer of coffee beans, Tanzania can produce them faster, more cheaply, and with better quality than China can. Im

26、porting the beans allows people to enjoy better coffee at lower prices.and competing with foreign companies.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Imports bring competition to Chinese companies.B. But in fact, some goods are imported because it is cheaper than making them at home.C. The situ

27、ation is even better today.D. Why is China buying so many products from other countries?E. These imported goods will better meet their needs.9.40.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。There is a Chinese saying 千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重 ”.What does swan feathemean in this

28、 saying?This saying comes from a historic book 41. Lu Shi. According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his 42.to the emperor. He 43. a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a 44.swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.Mian

29、 took good care of the swan 45.46.a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. But as 47.as he set the swanfree, the swan flew away, leaving only some 48.on the ground. Mian was very worried,49.he didn ' t try to run away.50eto tell the emperor what happened. He 51.up a feather and kept g

30、oing on his trip.When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “Thisswan feather is52.,but it carries my deep respect for you. "The emperor was53.wi th Mian ' s honesty and sincerity. He forgavMian. Peoplenow use this saying to show that a good gift doesn ' have to be(3

31、Word Bank feather天鹅羽毛 sincerity 真诚 forgave 原谅()41. A. writtenB. calledC. fromD. by()42. A. loveB. feelingsC. talentD. respect()43. A. sentB. madeC. expectedD. encouraged()44. A. livelyB. lonelyC. beautifulD. physical()45. A. byB. onC. inD. along()46. A. toB. byC. acrossD. under()47. A. longB. wellC.

32、 fastD. soon()48. A. feathersB. waterC. babiesD. food()49. A. unlessB. butC. ifD. only()50. A. wonderedB. refusedC. hopedD. decided()51. A. broughtB. gaveC. setD. picked()52. A. brokenB. lightC. good-lookingD. dirty()53. A. happyB. madC. upsetD. embarrassed()54. A. heaveB. lightC. expensiveD. low()5

33、5. A. giftB. feathersC. swanD. sincerity四、词语运用.What matters is the 55.it carries.54.第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（10给小题，每小题1分，共10分）his way to the emperor. One day, he passedsend, cry, return, home, flower, cost, smile, rose, he, motherA man stopped at a _56 shop to order some

34、 flowers. He wanted them to _57 theflowers to his mother and she lived two hundred miles away. As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road _58_. He asked her what was wrong and she answered,“I wantedto buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have seventy-five cents, and a ro

35、se _59_two dollars. "The man _60_ and said, “Come on in with me. I ' ll b_y1you a” He bought the little girl her rose and ordered _62_ own mother ' s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl _63_. She said, “ Yes, please! You can take me_tom_ .”She brought him to a ce

36、metery（墓地）and she placed the rose on a grave. The man _65_ to the flower shop, cancelled the order, picked up some flowers and drove the two hundred miles to his mother' s house.5.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）I ' m a girl who comes from a small vi

37、llage. But there' s a beautiful and rich girl who is meanto me. She is jealous of my grades, _66_ she tells other girls not to talk to me. It made me feel like an infectious virus.Asking for help and being strong enough to fight back can be helpful. It was painful, but Ifought back. I talked wit

38、h her and asked her why she _67_me. _68_ I did something wrong, I could say sorry. But it was nothing like that. I asked for help from our class monitor. The monitortalked with the other girls and spoke _69_ me. personality and background. I also tried to help them _70_ some math questions. Now, the

39、y won' alienate me.They gradually came to understand myHJWord Bankt jealous嫉妒的infectious virus有传染性的病毒 dj一>9.70.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共1 0分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A : Jimmy, you ' re back. How was your first day of school?B:71? I had a really good time.A: What classes d

40、id you have?B: Well, I had English from 9:00 am to 11:00 am, art from 12:00 am to 2:00 pm, and math from2:00 pm to 4:00 pm.A: 72?B: To be honest, I liked all of them, except the math teacher. Though he must be quite young, he seems like an old person. He ' s so boring!A: 73. How was your English

41、 teacher?B: 74. In today ' class, she gave us a lecture onhow to be a good student. She told us not to study only for exams, and to pay more attention to communicating.A: 75?B: Not always, but nearly. She speaks very clearly and doesn' t use very difficult words so that itis easy for us to u

42、nderstand her.A: Sounds like she is a good teacher!六、书面表达(20分)在2020年抗击肺炎的战斗中，面对NC脸有特效药的情况下，我们国家广泛采用了中药(traditional Chinese medicine)预防和调节的形式，取得了良好的效果。人们对中药的重视也开始与日俱增。近几年来，人们对中国传统文化已经越来越重视，像书法(calligraphy)、武术(Martial arts)等。请你用英文写一段话，阐述一下作为学生，该如何认识和弘扬类似的中国传统文化。要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数100左右。2020年河南中考

43、原创卷（二）听力原文和答案听力原文一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. W: I called you this morning, but nobody answered.M: I was watering flowers in my garden at that time.2. W: Sir, is this the bus to the park?M: No, it ' s to the airport.3. W: Good morning, sir. What

44、 can I do for you?M: I ' m looking for a job. I saw your advertisement in yesterday' s newspaper.4. W: Look! That ' Susan. Why are you here today? Every day, she waits for Jane after school.M: But today, she is not waiting for Jane.5. M: My parents tell me the best things in life are fre

45、e, and I add, “Yeahyeah, the best things are a new apartment and a shiny new car.W: Not true. The things that make me happy are the people in my life.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。W: Good afternoon. South Airlines. Can I help you?M: Good afternoon.

46、 I ' dike to book a seat on a flight from Guangzhou to Xi ' anon September, 30th, please.W: Do you like morning or afternoon flight?M: 8:00 flight, please.W: I'm afraid that flight is fully booked.M: Thank you anyway.听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第9两个小题。W: Jack, have you noticed that our living environm

47、ent is becoming more and more polluted and that animal natural habitats are destroyed?M: Yes.W: Jack, as members of the Students' Union, we have to do something about it! Have youheard of the three Rs?M: Yes, I know them: Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. Reduce energy consumption, recycle paper, plast

48、ics, bottles and glass, and reuse paper and other materials.W: That ' s right. You know we can only do a few things, but if the whole university joins, that would be great. Let ' s invite more students to promote the importance of the three Rs!M: OK. Let ' s discuss the detoflstW: Oh, yo

49、u are really a man of action.听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第12三个小题。CES is a show. People organize it every year in Las Vegas. It shows new technology to people. A new type of camera is at the CES this year. Its name is Roader. You wear the camera on your neck. When you press it, the camera sends a 20-second video

50、to your phone. The video begins 10 seconds before you press the Roader. This means that you can never miss a moment. You can buy the camera later this year. It costs 199 dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第15三个小题。W: Mr. Wang, I ' ve come to say goodbye.M : Oh, are you going home? When are you leaving?W: Nex

51、t Monday for Shanghai. And from there to San Francisco.M : How time flies! It seems only a few weeks since you came here. Now you' re going toback.W： It ' s been three months. Mr. Wang, I' m very grateful to you for all the help and care.M ： It ' s very kind of you to say so. We all

52、feel that it' s very happy to work with you. Youoffered a lot of suggestions to improve our work.W: Oh, it was you that really helped to make my stay successful. Mr. Wang, I' d like to givethese books to you. I hope they' ll be of some use to you.M : Thank you. And here ' s a little

53、something for you.W ： How nice! It ' s lovely! Thank you very much.M ： You' re going to take No. 737 to Shanghai nextMonday morning?W： Yeah.M ： I ' ll see you off. By the way, do you have my address?W： Yeah. Its ten oclock. I ' m afraid I must be leaving now. Goodbye.M: Goodbye.第三节听下

54、面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。I like to go camping with my family. Camping is not like staying at home. When I go camping, I sleep in a sleeping bag in a tent. At home, I sleep in bed in my room. When we go camping, I watch falling stars from the hill. I hike in the woods. And my dad catches fish

55、in the stream. At night, I sing by the camp fire. I have fun because camping is different! I like to go camping with my family.试卷答案一、听力理解1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 EADBC二、阅读理解21. A第一个方框中第一句话得知答案。22. A 第一方框中第二句 ballet has influenced many other styles of dance 得知答案。23. B第二个方框中第二句得知答案。24. C

56、第三个框第一句话得知答案。25. C C选项在文章中没有提到，所以错误。26. D 文章第一段 Finns don ' t like siall talk. When I ask general questions, a long and detailedanswer follows.得知，芬兰人会回答很长很详细的答案，所以选D。27. B通过文章得知，公交车上靠窗的位置有人坐，旁边的位置是空的。28. D 文章最后一段的回答I just didn ' t do my makeup today29. D文章中第二段第一句话我问了另一个学生，知道作者自己也是学生。30. B通过作

57、者描述的三种情况，作者在这些情况下都很尴尬，所以选Bo31. D文章第一段的第一句得知，ABC三项都是。32. D文章第二段第一句。33. A文章第二段的二、三、四句知道BCDTB是正确的，只有 A是错误的。34. A文章最后一段的第二句。其他选项在文章中没有提到。35. C其他的标题都片面或者是偏题了。36. C第二段讲的是在 CIIE期间交易等情况，是非常好的，故选Co37. D紧接着后面讲第一个原因，所以要填的是问句，来问原因。38. E紧承上文讲中国人更原因买国际产品，这些进口产品可以满足人们需求。39. B后面讲Tanzania能更快更便宜地生产咖啡豆，所以这句应该是说有的产品在国外能更 便宜的生产出来。40. A上文