(完整版)小学英语人教精通版六年级上册重点归纳

1、小学英语人教精通版六年级上册重点归纳I go to school at 8:00第一单元Unit 1重点词组：1. daily life 日常生活3. in the morning 在早晨上午5. in the evening 在晚上7. have lunch 吃午餐9. go to school 去上学11. watch TV 看电视13. go to bed 睡觉15. take a walk 散步17. read stories 读故事19. on Saturdays 在星期六2. get up 起床4. in the afternoon 在下午6. have breakfast 吃早餐

2、8. have dinner 吃晚餐10. go home 回家21. see a film 看电影23. play the piano 弹钢琴12. do some reading 阅读14. cook breakfast 做早餐16. teach English 教英语18. every morning 每天早晨20. on Sundays 在星期日22. have piano lessons 上车冈琴课24. at home 在家25. help sb. to do the housewor部助某人做家务26. clean the door擦门27. clean the window 擦

3、窗户28. clean the floor 擦地板29. eat lunch 吃午餐重点句型：1.I dont have breakfast at 7:00 in the morning .我不是在早上七点钟吃早餐。2.She gets up at 6:00 in the morning 她在早上六点钟起床。.3.Shedoesnt get up at 6:30 in the morning .她不是在早上6:30 起床。4.What does Kate do on Saturdays凯特在周六做什么?5.She usually plays the piano 她通常弹钢琴。6.I have

4、breakfast at 7:30.我在7:30 吃早饭。7.I have lunch at 12:00.我在12:00吃午饭。8.I have dinner at 6:00. 我在6:00吃晚餐。9.What do you do on Saturdays?尔在周六干什么？10.I often go and see a film.我经常去看电影。Unit 2 What's your hobby?重点词组：1. a new toy car 一辆新的玩具汽车2. have a look 看一看3. collect toy cars收集玩具汽车5. collect maps 收集地图7. l

5、ook at 看9. drink Chinese tea 喝中国茶11. cook meals 做饭13. make dolls做布娃娃15. take photos 照相17. talk about 谈论19. look for 寻找4. collect stamps 收集邮票6. collect picture cards 收集卡片8. plant flowers 种花10. go fishing 去钓鱼12. be interestedin 对感兴趣14. play computer gamesSS 电脑游戏16. take good care of照顾好18. play basketb

6、all 打篮球20. in winter 在冬天21. from to 从至U23. in the world 在世界上22. at night 在夜间重点句型：1. What' your grandpa ' hobby?你爷爷的爱好是什么？2. His hobby is fishing . 他的爱好是钓鱼。3. What are you interested in?尔对什么感兴趣？4. I ' ninterested in taking photos.我对拍照感兴趣。5. What' your hobby?你的爱好是什么？6. My hobby is coll

7、ecting maps. 我的爱好是收集地图。6. What' your dad' hobby?你爸爸的爱好是什么？7. His hobby is planting flowers . 他的爱好是种花。第三单元Unit 3 Would you like to come to my birthdayparty?重点词组：1. birthday party 生日聚会2. after school 放学后3. invitation card 邀请卡4. invite your friends to your party 邀请朋友参加聚会5. celebrate your birthd

8、ay with your friends 与朋友庆祝生日6. give a birthday card to your friend 向朋友赠送生日贺卡7. star-shaped cakei 形蛋糕8. heart-shaped cake 心形蛋糕9. fruit pie水果派 水果馅饼10. light the candles点蜡烛11. sing the birthday song 唱生日歌12. make a wish许愿13. blow out the candles 吹蜡烛14. cut the cake切蛋糕15. eat the cake完蛋糕16. a piece of ca

9、ke一块蛋糕重点句型：1. What kind of cake would you like? 你想要什么种类的蛋糕？2. I ' Uke a heart-shaped cake.我想要一个心形的蛋糕。3. How do they celebrate the birthday剂们怎么庆祝生日的?4. First, they light the candles and therfi 先，他们点燃蜡烛，然后5. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 你愿意来我的生日晚会吗？6. Sure. I d love to . 当然，我愿意。7.

10、Good bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye! 再见。8. Can I have some ice cream ? 我能吃些冰激凌吗？9. Here s a birthday cake for you . 这个生日蛋糕师送给你的。10. invite your friends to your party 邀请你的朋友到你的晚会11. celebrate your birthday with your friends 和你的朋友一起庆祝你的生日12. give a birthday card to your friend 把这个生日卡片给你朋友第四单元Unit 4 January is the

11、first month重点词组：1. the first month of the year一年里的第一个月2. the second month of the yeaL 年里的第二个月3. New Years Day 新年5. Tree Planting Day 植树节7. Mother s Day 母亲节9. Father ' Day 父亲节4. Spring Festival 春节6. Labor Day May Day 劳动节8. Children 'Day 儿童节10. plant trees 植树11. the third month of the yeaL 年里的

12、第三个月12. the fourth month of the year 一年里的第四个月13. the fifth month of the year 一年里的第五个月14. the sixth month of the year 一年里的第六个月15. go back home 回家16. in the south of China 在中国南方19. take a photo 照相20. go on a trip 旅行17. all the day 一整天18. in March 在三月重点句型：1. January is the first month of the year.月份是年中

13、的第个月。2. February is the second month of the yea匚月份是年中的第二个 月。3. March is the third month of the year .三月份是一年中的第三个月。4. April is the fourth month of the year. 四月份是一年中的第四个月。5. May is the fifth month of the year . 五月份是一年中的第五个月。6. June is the sixth month of the year 六月份是一年中的第六个月。.第五单元Unit 5 July is the se

14、venth month重点词组：1. the seventh month of the year年里的第七个月2. July 1st 七月一日3. the Communist Party of China 中国共产党4. Party members 党员5. the eighth month of the yeaL 年里的第八个月6. Amy Day 建军节7. National Day 国庆节8. Teachers D ay 教师节9. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节10. on August 1st 在八月一日11. in August 在八月12. summer holiday

15、s暑假13. the party ' birthday党的生日14. the ninth month of the year 一年里的第九个月15. go back to school 回至 U学校16. Santa Claus圣诞老人17. the tenth month of the year 一年里的第十个月18. the eleventh month of the yeaL 年里的第十一个月19. the twelfth month of the year 一年里的第十二个月重点句型：1. July is the seventh month of the yeart月是一年中的

16、第七个月。2. August is the eighth month of the year八月是一年中的第八个月。3. September is the ninth month of the year.九月份是一年中的第九个 月。4. October is the tenth month of the yearrh月份是一年中的第十个月。5. November is the eleventh month of the yea计月份是年中的第 十一个月。6. December is the twelfth month of the year.十二月份是年中的第十 二个月。11. Christm

17、as 圣诞节21. December is the last .十二月份是最后一个。22. month of the year 一年中的月份第六单元Unit 6 There are four seasons in a year重点词组：1. a lot of 许多，大量3. farm the land 耕地5. fly kites 放风筝7. go to a summer campOt令营8. have summer holidays 过暑假9. go swimming 去游泳11. cut rice 割稻子13. sweep the snowjS 雪15. have fun玩得高兴17. c

18、elebrate Spring Festiva 庆祝春节2. wake up 醒来4. go on spring outings 去春游6. go on a trip 去旅游10. pick apples 摘苹果12. make a snowman 雪人14. climb a tree 爬树16. think of 思考18. play in the park 在公园里玩19. go to the zoo 去动物园重点句型：1. Whats spring like? 春天是什么样的？2. What do people do in spring?A 们在春天做什么？3. Trees have n

19、ew green leavesi木长着新的绿叶。4. There are a lot of flowers on the peach treesfc 桃树上有许多花。5. Birds sing to welcome the spring .鸟儿唱着歌迎接春天的到来。6. What do students do on summer holidays学生们在暑彳段做什么?7. What do people do in autumn and winter?人们 在秋天和冬 天做什 么？8. Spring is the first season .春天是第一个季节。语法点总结：一、基数词，序数词序数词

20、前一定要加“the序数词一般用于：日期【the号(序数词)of月】the 8th of July七月八号【第几】the 15thi fifteenth第十五号 【名次】the fifteenth 第十五名二、动词1. be动词原型(am/is/are)be动词过去式(was| were)I am wasHe/she/it is wasWe/you/they are were 三、介词 in+月、年 the morning/afternoon/evening/a week 表示时间on+具体某一天（几月几日）/某个假期（Day）at+具体某点时间、某个假期（ Festival） /the wee

21、kendin stree展示方位 onroad/left/rightat thecrossing/sto原个具体的地点in the tree（不是树上长出来的），比如：Bird in the treeon the tree树上原来自己长出来的）比如：Apple on the tree 表示时间：ago（以前） later（ 以后）before伟以前）after（在以后）四、名词1. 不可数名词：bread, juice, tea, coffee, water, chocolate, rice, papers 可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was）2、名词复数规则（ 1） 一般情况下，直

22、接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds（2）以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches（3） .以 辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es, 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries（4） .以 f 或 fe”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es,如：knife-knives（5）不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, poli

23、cewoman-p olicewomen, mouse-micechild-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese1. 主格一般用在句中作为主语，一般用在动词前（除疑问句）2. 宾格多用于动词介词后面。3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。4. 名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 +名词六、 形容词及副词的比较级1. 形容词比较级用于两者比较，基本句式为：（A）主格+be|+形容词比较级+ than+B（宾格）。2. 副词比较级基本句式为：（A） 主格动

24、词|+副词比较级than+B（宾格）。3. 比较级的用法：一般+ er双写最后一个字母+ er,如thin thinner,big bigger,fat fatter,hot hotter,不规则的比较级：good/well better,many/much more,far farther/further4. 一样的情况用asa响式为：as原级as5. 注意：too,very+原级七、动词时态: 一般现在时Be型：I用am, you用are, is连着他她它；单数is,复数are.变否定，很 简单,be动词后加not,变疑问，更容易,动词往句首提.一二人称要互换， 句末问号莫丢弃, 否定疑问

25、任你变,句首大写莫忘记.Do 型 : 一般现在时很简单,主语总是加动原; 除非主语是三单,三单动词有变化；变否定，找动词，动原前面加don'励词三单加doesn'后面 动词改原形; 变疑问,找动词,动原句首加上do; 如果动词是三单,助动词does句首请；主语紧随在其后，动词改原形莫迟疑.动词第三人称单数变化:be的第一人称单数形式为am第三人称单数形式为is,其他人称形 式为are.have的三人称单数为has.一般动词三人称单数形式是在动词原形后加s或es.加-es的动词规则(注意:名词变复数也是加s或es):在动词后加s以s、 x、 ch、 sh 结尾的词,若发咝音就加e

26、s以“辅音+o”结尾的词要加" es如，goes, does, potatoes; 以" 元音+。”结尾的词，直接加s.部分以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时要将f变v再加" es如,knife (knives), wife (wives)一般过去时:主语+动词过去式+表过去的时间 What did +do+过去时间 ? Did +主语 +动词原形+过去时间?动词过去式变化规则: 规则变化:一般在动词原形末尾加ed词尾e的动词加d末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 ，先双写这个辅音字母，再加 ed结尾是 辅音字母+y”的动词变y为I,再加ed,如studied结尾是&qu

27、ot; 元音+y”的动词直接加ed,如played.动词过去式+ed的读音：在浊辅音和元音后/d/在清辅音后面/t/在/t/ /d/的音后面发/id/ 一些不规则动词的变化：am, is (was); are (were); have, has (had); go (went); eat (ate) buy (bought );do (did); ski (skied); make (made) see (saw) leave (left) take (took) stu dy (studied) swim (swam) sing(sang)一般过去时态如何将肯定句变成一般疑问句 ？一种是有b

28、e动词的，即有was或were,只要把was或were提到句 首，把句中第一人称转为第二人称，即I, we变you, my和our变your, 然后把句中剩下的单词依次抄下来.如：It was a windy day.-Was it a windy day?That was my bag.-Was that your bag?另一种是无be动词的句子，需要助动词来帮忙。把过去时态的 助 动词did放在句首，把第一人称改为第二人称，然后把剩下的 句子依 次抄下来，在抄的过程中，要把动词的过去时转变成原形。如 I went fishing yesterday.-Did you go fishing yesterday?例题：按要求改写下列句子John washed the clothes last weekend.What did John do last weekend?t划线部分提问）John didn ' wash the clothes last weekend.否定句）Did John wash the clothes last weekend?疑问句）Yes, he