般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案

1、般过去时和现在完成时练习题1. A. 用 already 或 yet1) Have they take n dow n the old pi ctures? No, they haven t2) Most of us have fini shed our compo siti ons3) He said he had n t visited the exhibiti onB.用 since 或 for1) We have lear ned five less ons gi nning of this term.2) Mrs Liao has bee n in hos pitallast wee

2、k.3) I have stayed at my aunttwo weeks.C.用 have gone 或 have been2) Is your father in? No, he_ to Shenzhe n.he everthere before ?Yes, hethere several times3) He asked me if I to Han gzhou before.to that city before.I told him that I wan ted to go there for a visit as In ever _it on. It fits me well.2

3、.选择填空me a new coat yesterday. IA. had made have triedB. made have triedC. has made triedD. made triedhe ? ”“ Last year2 “ Heto draw horses already ” .“WhenA. learned has B. learned didC. has learned hasD. has learned didup into the tree. Look, hehigh up there !D. climbed isyouthe text yet ? Yes, wei

4、t two hours ago.A. has got is B. has climbed was C. got wasA. knew - - have livedB. knew liveA. Did copydidB. Have copied - - haveC. Havecopied -didD. Di d copyhad5. “Whysheangry ? ” “Because heat her just now .”A. did get shoutedB. has got shoutedC. did get has shoutedD. has got - has shouted6.yout

5、he film before ? Whereyouit ?A Have seendid seeB. Did seedid watchC. Have see n have see nD. Did see have see nfor you since five.me waiting for two hours. IA. kept waitedB. have kept waitedC. kept have waitedD. have kept have waitedJohn? To the library. Hethere for an hour.beerr - has gone B. has g

6、onehas beenC. did gowentD. did bewentthe baby still? No, itcrying.A. Has - - cried - has stoppedB. Is crying stoppedC. Did cry stoppe dD. Is crying has stopped10. Ithe way. Ihere for quite many years.C. know have livedD. know live11.you everAmerica ? Yes, I have.A. Have gone to B. Have gone inC. Hav

7、e been toD. Have been in12. My brothercollege for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been atthe Army by the end of 1989. Hein the army since then.A. joined isB. has joined has beenC. had joined isD. h ad joined has been14. By the time Iback theyup ten satellites.A. cam

8、e have sent B. came had sentC. comehave sentD. had come sent15. Jackover five lessons by seven oclock. Then hea rest.A. w ent tookB. went had takenC. had gone took D. had gone had taken16. Weout by that time that hea spy for a long time.A. had found had been B. had found wasC. found had been D. foun

9、d was17. Before the newshim, heto know about it.A. reaches has got B. reached had gotC. reached got D. had reached got18. Ihim a second letter before Ifrom him.A. wrote - - - heard B. wrote had heardC. had writtenheard D. have written hear19. Peoplethat the soldiersfighti ng.A. say had stopped B. sa

10、id - has stoppedC. say - stopped D. said had stopped20. Wein a good harvest because weeno ugh rain.A. didnt get had hadB. got had hadC. had got had had D. got hadn t had21. Theyfor five hours when theyin New York.A. flew arrivedB. had flown had arrivedC. flew had arrivedD. had flown arrived22. Sheth

11、at itfor two days by that day.A. says - has rainedB. says had rainedC. said - - - had rainedD. said - rained23. Johnthere since the year before, so hethem.A. had worked knewB. had worked had knownC. worked knewD. worked had known24. Heangry because hefor a long time.A. had got had waitedB. got waite

12、dC. had got waited D. got had waited“Titanic ” already.25. - I have seen the film-Whenyouit ？-The day before yesterday.A. have ； seenB. willseeC. did ； seeD. did ； seen26. Mr Blackin China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. Wetrees last Sunday. So far weover 3， 0

13、00 trees there.A. planted ； plantedB. planted ； have plantedC. have planted ； plantedD. have planted ； have planted练习答案：. 1) yet, yet2) already3) yetB. 1) since2) since3) sinceC. 1) have been2) has gone, Has, been, has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDCCDDBC ABCDB DCADC BBHe has learned Frenc

14、h for three years. 他学法语已经三年了。 He learned French for Who has taken my bag? I couldnt find it. 谁拿走了我的包？我找不到了？He cleanedThe room is clean, for he has cleaned it already. 房间很干净，因为他已经打扫过了。现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生” ，但不同点在于： （1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。three year

15、s. 他曾经学过三年法语。 the house yesterday. 他昨天打扫过房间。 （2）现在完成时不可与表示过去的时间副词连用，而一般过去时则可以。He has done some washing yesterday. He did some washing yesterday.他昨天洗衣服了。already多用于肯定句，表示一事实 意为已经早已had bee n released already since the n.自那之后他就被释放了。（肯定句）ve already had the exam.我们已考过试了。（肯定句）yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，意为还、尚、迄今、到那时you

16、 got it yet ?（疑问句）你明白了么？ /你收到了么？have nt had my car rep aired yet and I an xiously n eed to rep air it.我还没修车，我急需修好它。（否定句）现在完成时和一般过去时所表示的动作都发生在过去，但它们所强调的重点不同：现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响；而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间 或某段时间，即现在完成时侧重于现在的结果，而一般过去时侧重于动作发生的时间。例如：I have see n容）Ithe film.我看过这部电影。（现在我仍记得电影的内saw the film three days ago.（强调是三天前，而不是别的什么时候看的电影）（着重点是格林先生现在有了一台新电脑）（强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天） yet， justyesterday ，two yearsLeague for to his三天前我看了这部电影。格林先生买了一台新电脑。 格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。现在完成时常与 already ，时间 +ago”，just now, 了。 She lived here He has been in the Tom wrote a lettercompu ter. yesterday.Mr Gree