名词前多个形容词的排列顺序

1、名词前多个形容词的排列顺序英语中多个形容词作前置定语，其词序不同于汉语。总规则如下：1、限定词限定词位于各类形容词之首。它本身分为三位。即：前位、中位和后位， 词序为前、中、后。 前位限定词：有all, half, both, such分数和倍数。 中位限定词：有冠词，指示代词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格和no,every,each,either,neither,enough,much 等，以及 wh-起首的限定词 what(ever),which(ever), whose 等 。 后位限定词：有基数词和序数词，past, same, many, more, most, few,fewer,

2、fewest, little, less, least, own 和 last等。序数词在前，基数词后在。例如：I haven t seen the vase boerefI like this pretty car2、描绘类描绘类形容词表示事物的性质及人们的观点，先短词后长词。如：cold,great,bad, beautiful kind, fine, interesting, good 等。例如I haven t seen such a beautiful vase be foreI like the first two pretty cars 3、形状类形状类形容词表示大小、长短、高低

3、(矮 )、外形、干湿度等。如：large,big,small, little, long, short, low, round, wet, dry 等。例如：I haven t seen such a beautiful big vase be foreI like the first two pretty small cars 4、时间类时间类形容词表示年龄，长幼、时代，新旧、气候，温度等。如：new,old,hot, new, little, old, young, cool, wet, dry 等。例如：I haven t seen such aaubtieful big round o

4、ld vase beforeI like the first two pretty small square new cars5 .颜色类表示颜色的形容词有：brown, white, blue, black, pink, orange, grey等。例如： I haven t seen such a beautiful big round old white vase bef oreI like the first two pretty small square new yellow cars6 .出处类出处类形容词表示国籍、地区、出处，产地、来源等。如：Chinese,Australia,

5、German, Asian等。例如：I haven t seen such a beautiful big round old white Chinese vase be foIrleike the first two pretty small square new yellow Japanese cars7 .材料类材料类形容词表示物质、材料，质地等。如：wooden, stone, silk, golden,steel 等。例如：I haven t seen such a beautiful big round old white Chinese wooden vase before.I

6、like the first two pretty small square new yellow Japanese sports cars.8 .用途类用途类形容词表示作用、类别。如：medical, writing, police 等。例如：Thisis a a large famous medical school.I like the valuable old Japanese writing desk9、作定语的名词、动名词。如：boy, girl, man, woman 等。注：在实际运用中须注意：1 . 如两个以上相同种类的形容词同时修饰一个中心词时，其间可用连词and或 but

7、 连接，或用逗号分开。如：a yellow, black sports car2 .如要强调某一种类的形容词时，可将所强调的形容词后移，同时用逗号分开。如：a tall, dark, handsome cowboy3 、次序大致，但不绝对。如：Those three beautiful large square old brownwoodtable, a heavy black Chinese steel umbrella,the man s first tow interestiredFrench oil paintings.4.实际上很少出现按上述一至九条规则组合全的名词性词组，因为太累赘

8、。但 “无规矩不成方圆”，规则还是规则，规则必须掌握。下面这首口诀可能便于记忆：限定描绘大长高；形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料；作用类别往后靠。【练习】I 、请按正确的顺序重新安排下列修饰语:1. (brown, those, all, snakeskin, smart) shoes2. (eating, the, all, green, sour) apples3. (German, brown and white, large, antique) beer-mugs4. her(round, small, pink) face5. Louise's (evening, long,

9、blue, famous) gown6. a very( old, valuable, gold) watch7. a(n)(tennis, steel and nylon, expensive) racket8. a (black, shiny, small, leather) handbag9. several(red, pickling, large) cabbages10. a (purple, pretty, silk) dressKey:1. all those smart brown snakeskin shoes2. all the sour green eating appl

10、es3. large antique brown and white German beer-mugs4. her small round pink face5. Louise's famous long blue evening gown6. a very valuable old gold watch7. an expensive steel and nylon tennis racket8. a small shiny black leather handbag9. several large red pickling cabbages10. a pretty purple si

11、lk dress11. 请根据形容词排列规则完成以下练习：1. She has a jacket.(leather,brown,beautiful)2. He has a car. (American,long,red)3. They live in a house. (old, beautiful)4. We have a table. (antique, small, wooden)5. He has a jumper. (woollen, lovely, red)6. She has a ring. (diamond, new, fabulous)7. It was a song.(French,old, lovely)8. He owns a dog.(black, horrible, big)9. She bought a scarf.(gorgeous, silk, pink)10. I saw a film. (new, fantastic, British)Key:1. beautiful brown leather jacket.2. long red American car.3. beautiful old house.4. small antique