中考英语模拟考试题

1、2018 年中考英语模拟试题英语试卷（试题卷共8 页，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟）注意事项：1. 答题前将姓名、座位号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。2. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。3. 选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。4. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分：听力（共两节；满分20 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

2、每段对话读两遍。1. What s the matter with the woman?A .She has a stomachache. B. She has a toothache.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The school subjects. B. The interesting concert.3. How s the weather now?C. She has a headache.C. The ball game.A. It s irnagin. B. It s sunny.4. Where are the m

3、an and the woman talking?A. In a library.B. At a fruit shop.5. Why was Jim late for school?A. The bus was late.B. His mom had left.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）C. It s sinnogw.C. At a TV station.C. He got up later than usual.听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将

4、有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6. What s tDhaeve s hobby?A. Collecting toys.B. Collecting pencils.C. Collecting stamps.7. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.听第 7 段材

5、料，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。C. In half a month.C. A photo.will Jenny and Mike graduate from school?A. In four days.B. In a week.is Mike planning to send every friend?A. A special gift.B. A book.the card.听第 8 段材料，回答第is Jenny going to write her best wishes?the blackboard.the back of each ph

6、oto.11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。11. Where did Mr. Brown lose his bag?C. At the police station.A. In the supermarket. B. In the bookstore. color is Mr. Brown s bag?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.13. What nsthe bag?A. A wallet.B. A book.C. Fifty dollars.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14. Wha

7、t school is Claudia most probably studying in now?A. In a junior high school.B. In a senior high school.C. In a college.15. What will she do to achieve her dream?A. She ll find a parme job.B. She ll join an English club.C. She ll go tonaedical college first.16. Why does she choose to work in a villa

8、ge hospital?A. She doesn t like city life. B. She likes fresh air there.C. The village hospitals need doctors. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17. Jimmy is a high school student from .A. AmericaB. AmericaC. Canada18. They saw lots of fantastic things in .A. Shanghai and BeijingB. Hangzhou

9、and BeijingC. Hangzhou and Shanghai19. Jimmy decides to learn hard.A. Art.B. ChineseC. science20. Jimmy is going back to his country with his parents .A. nowB. todayC. tomorrow第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分 25分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Do you often play volleyball after sc

10、hool?No, I don t like sports. I often play violin.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a22. 一 Did you go to South Korea for the of seeing your family?No. I go there to watch Olympic Winter Games.A. interestB. trickC. purposeD. thought23. 一 I forgot to bring my eraser. Could I use yours?Yes, you.A. can

11、B. mustC. couldD. should24. 一 Where shall we eat tonight? Let s cAlnnie. She knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. hardlyC. neverD. always25. 一 The medicine terrible . I can t stand it.-I know, Tim . But it s helpful for you.A. tastesB. eatsC. drinksD. has26. 一 Would you like to g -o to a movie with

12、 me?-It sounds exciting, I m too busy.A. soB. forC. orD. but27. 一 What do you think of your host family, Paula?Great. They try best to make me feel at home.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs28. 一 Is your headache getting?-No, it s worse.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best29. I m going to take part iAmericas

13、 Got Talent the day after tomorrow.! I m sure you will win.A. It doesnt matter B. Good luck C. All rightD. You re welcome30. Excuse me, could you tell me?-Go along this street until you see a post office.A. how I can go to Beifu ParkB. how often you go to Qingquan Temple |C. how soon you will go to

14、Mount LingyuD. how many times you have been to the city of Langzhong 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a new teacher at Red Star Primary School , Ruby Judson thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 31 families. She

15、asked them to complete the 32 I wish my teacher knew and share something about themselvesdifficulties.Their 33 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her studentswish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework, 34 one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is n

16、ot signed, because my mom is not 35 a lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the36 .“ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go tocollege. ”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,Ruby tells BB C News. “I 37 each of my students and I don t want them to be poor forever. She explains, 38 I hbpedldcbteni

17、tewsupport them. So I 39 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the- blank exercise. ”40 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously （匿名）,most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 41 one shy girl who bravely

18、 said that she was lonely.After she told the class,I don mehaveI friends toworried what they would do. Ruby tells NC TV . However, I felt encouraged to see how muchsupport the other kids offered 43 . They invited her to play after class and sit with them at lunch. You see, 44 have an unusual ability

19、 to express empathy （同情）.”“The results have been 45 , “ saysuby. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”31. A. richB. poorC. bigD. small32. A. noteB.songC. bookD. magazine33. A. honestB. sameC. usualD. special34 A. suggestedB. copiedC. askedD. wrote35. A.

20、freeB. sadC. famousD. ill36. A. timeB. presentC. pastD. future37. A. care aboutB. take careC. talk aboutD. part with38. A. whereB. whoC. howD. when39. A. stoppedB. refusedC. forgotD. decided40. A. ButB. ThoughC. BecauseD. So41. A. likeB. fromC. againstD. except42. A. look forB. give upC. depend onD.

21、 play with43. A. himB. youC. herD. me44. A. childrenB. teachersC. parentsD. reporters45. A. boringB. surprisingC. embarrassingD. relaxing第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 40分）第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 15小题；每小题2分，？t分30分）AMrs Marley s shopping list Arnold Brick Oven Bread 2 bags A&W Ro

22、ot Beer 2 bottles Aunt Jemima Paper Bag 6 pieces Annie s Milk -2- boxes Hunt s Noodle Sauce Ibottle Heinz Ketchup（番茄酱）3 bottles Betty Crocker Olive Oil 1 bottle Ritz Bits Peanut Butter 4 pieces Apples, Lemons & Strawberries 2 kilo each Marcal Family Toilet Paper 4 packsNAME: Mary MarleyTEL: 718-6650

23、46. According to Mrs Marley s shopping list, she plan to buy of milk.A. 2 bagsB. 2 boxesC. 3 bottlesD. 4 kilos47. Mrs Marley doesn t plan to buy.A. butterB. beerC. meatD. bread48. Which brand will Mrs Marley choose for her ketchup?A. Betty Crocker B. Marcal Family C. HeinzD. Hunts49. We can tell fro

24、m the list that Mrs Marley wants to buy kilos of fruits.A. 8B. 6C. 4D. 250.phone number is 718-6650.A. AnniesB. Aunt JemimasC. Mrs Marley s D. Arnold Brick sBMany of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke. You move away, but there i

25、snt much you can do about it.In Beijing, a new law is set to fight against smoking. It is regarded as China s toughest 的）tobacco（烟草）control rule. Smoking is not allowed in all indoor or public places. If people break the rules, they will have to pay up to two hundred yuan.Smoking in schools is speci

26、ally mentioned in this law. Teachers can not smoke in front of students in schools. Schools should also help students give up smoking and teach them about the danger of smoking.To get everybody to take part in the activity, Beijing has set up a report hotline and WeChat account（微信号）.The public is in

27、vited to vole_on no-smoking signs on WeChat The most popular sign is a picture of a gir1. It has got more than 1 million votes unti1 now.China is not the only country fighting smoking. In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a law on smoking in workplaces and public places. Many

28、countries, including England and the US, then fo1lowed.51. When someone begins to smoke, there is little you can do except.A. staying at a bus stationB. waiting for the busC. smoking togetherD. moving away52. In order to make people give up smoking, a new is passed in Beijing.A. lawB. planD. report5

29、3. If people break the new rule in Beijing, they wil1 have to pay up to.A. 2B.12C.20D.Y20054. The underlined（画线的）word “ vote in the passage means .A.计票B.监票C.唱票D.投票55. According to the last paragraph（段落）,we can infer（推断）that.A. Ireland was the last to introduce a law on smokingB. China is the only co

30、untry against smokingC. many countries fight smoking in public placesD. England and the US didnt say no to smokeCHave you ever seen a windsock（ 风筒）blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few ea

31、sy steps.You will need:E. one piece of heavy colored paper five ribbons （缎带）F. strong tape（胶带）a string（细绳）,a pencilWhat to do:Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of t

32、he shorter edges（边缘）over t he other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step

33、 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube.Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot （结）in the ends.Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows throu

34、gh the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!56. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsockA. bigB. heavyC. strongD. special57. Which of

35、these things do you need for Step 3?A. Tape and ribbons.B. Ribbons and a pencil.C. A pencil and a string.D. A string and tape.A. Make holes in the tube.C. Tie knots in the ribbons.58. What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?B. Tape the tube together.D. Put a string through

36、 the hole.B. Its size.59. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A. Its shape.C. The color of the paper.D. The number of the holes.60. This article mainly tells us.A. how to draw a pictureB. how to make a windsockC. how to use a windsockD. how to finish a project第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从

37、短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）People can find jobs in many ways.Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into alocal store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they

38、 can provide. 61.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. 62 .Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 63 .Many college students like this way better.64 Susa

39、n Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. 65 So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.A. It is said that the site can receiv

40、e two million new jobs each month.B. At times, some experts can also help people find a job.C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.D. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E. Then she provides them with methods to help them

41、find the right job.第四部分：写（共五节；满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后 的横线上。66. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters（高）.67. Dont be afraid of difficult tasks（在前面）of you.68. Look! Lots of people are（ 躺）on the beach to relax.69. Im sorry to hear that your cute cat（死亡）last nigh

42、t.70. There are some（差另 U） between the two pictures. 第二节选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）， 并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。choose, serious, easy, skate, placeJustin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has saved up about 300 dollar

43、s already. He plans to buy a computer with his money but he also wants to go 71 .with his friends. He can do both because he doesn have enough money. What should Justin do?We are often in these kinds of situations. Y ou want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother birthday and you d

44、o not want to let her down. In this case, you don have enough time to go to both 72 . You must make a decision. You must think about which/what should be done first. You must consider the following questions 73 .Which is more important?Which decision needs my attention more?Which74 . would satisfy m

45、e more?After you venswered these questions, it may be much 75 . for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize（优先考虑）.第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一羊 $10 of lamb chop词），并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。A dog entered a butchers s

46、hop with a note in his mouth. The note read,排）,please.The butcher was very s 76 . He took the money, put a bag of chops in the dog mouth, and then he closed the shop quickly. He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the r 77 to a bus stop. He checked the timet

47、able and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After a while, he stood on his back paws （爪子）to p 78 the stop button. Then the butcher followed off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped

48、 his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and throw h 79 against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this, the butcher ran up and s 80 at the man, “ What are you

49、 doing? This dog is a genius! The man replied, “GeniusTNo way! He has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month!” 第四节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将 答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation. A citizen is a per

50、son who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.Citizens Have RightsAs a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and to practise your religi

51、on. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.Citizens Have ResponsibilitiesAlong with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the laws. A law is a r

52、ule that everyone in a community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in a park, you help others enjoy the park.Being a Good CitizenGood citizens care

53、about people s rights. Theyatry toings fair and safe for everyone.Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to so

54、lve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out if it solves the problems.Title:81to Be a Good CitizenPassage outlineSupport detailsCitizens Rights82 freely.83 your religion. Have the right to privacy.Citizens Responsibilitie丛 Follow the84.Being a Good Citizen. Care about people s rights. S

55、olve problems85.第五节书面表达（满分15分）现在我国已经将高考作弊列入了刑事处罚。此事引起社会广泛关注。请你根据下列思维导图的相关信息，就 学生考试作弊”这一话题，用英语写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。并将答案要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2 .必须包含思维导图所给提示，并做适当发挥；3 .行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名（思维导图中提及的除外）；4 .词数：80100。2018年中考英语模拟试题英语试题参考答案及评分意见参考答案：第一部分听力 （共两节；满分20 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）15 BCCAC第二节 （共 15 小题；每

56、小题1 分，满分15 分）610 CABAC 1115 AAAAC 1620 CBCBC第二部分基础知识运用（共两节；满分25 分）第一节单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）2125 CCADA 2630 DCCBA第二节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）3135 BAADA3640 DACDB4145 ADCAB第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）4650 BCCBC5155 DADDC5660 DCCAB6165 CADBE第四部分写 （共五节；满分35 分）第一节单词拼写（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）66. high 67. ahead 68. lying 69. died 70. differences第二节选词填空（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分