新广州版四年级英语下重点知识

1、H elook likeknow policewomenlike awithhimU n i t 1重点词汇LikeGlassesPolicewoman重点句型lookswhich her uniform1.He looks like a cook. 他看起来像厨师拓展： She looks like.I look like.They look like .We look like .2 .Who's that woman/ man那个妇女/男的 是谁拓展：Who's that man with glasses3 .And that man in a white hat戴白色帽

2、子的男人是谁?拓展：Who's that man in blue jeans4 . I don't know him.我不知道他或我不认识他。语法：I don't know.Look like看起来像。通常指外表看来像Like为介词，当主语为第三人称单数时,要加slookThe one with glasses.With有。带有。Beside 介词 在。介词，不能做谓语表示修饰旁边 同义的短语还有 next to , near , close toAnd that man in a white hat ?In a white hat 表示 "带着白色帽子的”i

3、n +颜色 ，表示“穿着。颜色的衣服”In red T-shirtin a blue jacketin a black uniform熟悉有关职业的单词:cookteacherpolicewomanbuilderdoctornursefarmerathletepainterpilotworkerfiremanActoractressdriverscientist掌握复数形式的名词Glasses眼镜jeans牛仔裤shoesTrousers 裤子这些词要表7K数量时，要加量词,通常用 a pair ofglasses / jeans /trousers /shortspolicemen 男警察

4、policewomen 女警察Unit 2 she is very kind重点词汇Kind重点句型what is .ShyroundfriendlyShe is very kind.What is she likeShe has green eyes and a small mouthAnd she is very young and shy.语法What is she like询问某人的外表怎么样？Be +形容词 be动词后可以跟形容词 描述一个人的外貌特征的句型：she/he回答时通常要描述人的外貌特征。例如 be kind be friendly be shy has . Eyes a

5、nd . Mouth学会描述人的外貌特征Green eyes big eyesround faceLong hairshort hairYoung and shyBeautifulPretty and friendlyTall and thinsmall mouth big mouthbig nosestraight hair curl hair brown hairhappystrong and kindlovelyUnit 3It's time to get up重点词汇Get up Time for class time to go back home 重点重型What time

6、 is it It's time to . It's time for. It's half past seven It's a quarter to ten. It's eight o 'clock. I'm so tired. 语法：go to schooltime for lunchTime to do my homeworkhalf past seven time for dinner1 .What time is it What time 询问具体的时间，表示几点几分 例 what time do you go to schoo

7、l in the morning 回答通常用it's +数字时间(o'clock)2 .时间的表达方法当是整点时，直接用数字+ o'clock当时间不是整点时，可直接读数字例如九点二十 读成nine twenty用past ,to来表达，此时分钟在前，小时在后如果分钟小于三十，则用了”如果分钟大于三十，则用 to来表达，to意思是 “差”past表达，past是“过例如：九点二十 十点半 两点五十 六点四十五可说成 twenty past nine可说成 half past ten可说成 ten to three可说成 q quarter to sever3 .句型it

8、's time to +动词短语 例 it's time to go to school.It's time for dinner.it's time for + 名词 It's time to get up .It's time for class.Unit4 when do you have class重点词汇吃早餐起床 做运动上课 去跑步 去游泳做作业 在早上的七点 从四点半到六点半 我明白了 重要句型1 when do you have breakfast2 I usually have breakfast at 7 o 'clo

9、ck in the morning.3.I have classes from 8 o 'clock in the morning to 4:30 in the afternoon.4.I usually go .5.Do you take exercise Do you . ?语法一般现在时1 .频度副词 always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 never从不 表示的频率由高到低，含有这几个词的句子经常使用一般现在时2 一般现在时，描述经常性或有规律性的动作或事情，动词一般用原形，当主语为第三人称单数，即she ,he ,it或单个名词时，动词要

10、用第三人称单数形式（加 s或es）Eg: I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.Jiaming usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning,too. 这句话主语为第三人称单数，动词为 gets3 go +动词-ing 形式表示 进行。活动例 go shopping go running go fishing go boating go swimming go hiking 去徒步 旅行Unit 5 what day is it today重点词汇Monday, Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursda

11、y , Friday, Saturday, Sundaymusic, PE, maths art English Chinese science ComputerOn Wednesday /Monday .Have two PE lessonshave a music lessonFavourite最喜欢的重点句型1. -What day is it today-It ' s Saturday.2. Why do you like Wednesday3. I love Wednesday.4. I love sports/ singing.5. I don ' t like .

12、 So I don ' t like.6. My favourite day is .1 .语法：What day is it today问今天是星期几What ' s the date today问的是日期,即 几月几号2. Like 喜欢I like .He/ she likes .I don ' t like.He /she doesn ' t like.I like . Best.我最喜欢。 相当于 favouriteEg I like music best .= My favourite subject is music.3. On Wednesday

13、第一个字母都要大写在星期三在星期几用介词 on 另外，星期的每个单词Unit 6 what do you usually do on SundayUsuallyalwaysoftenneverparentskitchendo houseworkclean the kitchgo shoppingVisit my friendssee a filmsometimeshelpgo to the park重点词汇重点句型1. -What do you usually/often do on Sunday-I always / often .2. Sometimes I clean my room .

14、Sometimes I clean the kitchen.3. I never do housework on Sunday.4. And you5. Like what语法1. What do you usually / often do .是一般现在时的句子，第一个 do 为助动词，第二个do为动词，意思是“做”此句为 疑问词+助动词+主语 +谓语+其他？Eg -how do you usually go to school-I usually go to school on foot.2. Always usually often sometimes never 为频度词，表示事情发生

15、的机率由大到小，never 为从不，这几个词所在的句子通常用一般现在时 eg I often do house work at home.He often does house work at home.3. On Saturday morning在星期六的早上in the morning为在早上当表示具体的表一天的早上，下午和晚上时，通常用介词onIn the afternoonin the eveningOn Saturday afternoonon Saturday evening翻译：在星期一白晚上 在星期五白早上 4 like what像什么呢Like 为介词意思为像。Look li

16、ke看起来像eg: you look like your mother.5 go shopping 为go + 动词ing形式的短语类似的还有Go swimminggo boatinggo hikingUnit 7 what do you do when you have free time重点词汇Freefeel boreddo some readingAn interesting bookwatchlet ' s =let usTake photoslisten to musicdraw a pictureEmail my friendshave a picnicwatch a c

17、artoon重点句型1. What do you do when you have free time2. I feel bored.3. Look, I ' m reading an interesting book.4. Let' s watch the Monkey King.Let' s5. Me too.6. Shall we watch a cartoon语法1. When you have free timefree 空闲的 有空的 另外，free 还有 自由的 的意思 birds are free in the sky.Free 免费的 eg child

18、ren ' s ticket is free now.2. Look,! I ' m reading an interesting book.含有look , listen 的句子我们通常用现在进行时，即谓语动词用现在分词形式即动词+ing 详细看课本 p43页Read-readingwatch -watchingrun-runningdrawdrawing3. Let' s watch .用来提出建议 想法 等Let' s + 动词原型eg let' s go home.4 shall we watch a cartoonShall we.用来征求意见

19、提出建议等后用动词原型与let' s用法相似Unit 8 what are you doing重点词汇Have a look atLook atOne of .In the living room Swimming in the pool Sing and dancing 重点句型running in the gardenwatch TVIn the kitchen fishing in the park flying a kite1. What are you doing 、2. May I have a look at your photosMay I3. I have one o

20、f you.语法1. What are you doing你正在做什么呢？进行的事情或动词结构为be +动词ing 形式Eg: I am reading a story book.He is watching TV in the living room.We are have an English lesson.2. Have a look at =have a look 看一看 May I have a look at . = let ' s have a look at 用来请求、提建议想法的句型我们学了三个 了：May I .= let ' s .= shall we3

21、One of + 宾格 或one of +复数名词句子有现在进行时，表示“正在”Eg: He is one of my friends.Unit 9 It looks fun重点词汇ChildrenKung fuSwimming pool Want to go and try it Playing tennisplaygroundnext toskatingdoing the long jump playing chesssome of the childrenSome of themfundo the high jumpplaying cards重点句型Some of them are .1

22、. What are the children doing in the playground2. Some of the children are .3. I think they are skating.4. It looks fun/ interesting / nice / delicious .5. I want go to and try it with them.1 .语法：1. It looks fun look为感官动词后面跟形容词表示看起来。同样用法的词还有 sound smell feel taste2 .what are +主语+动词ing + 其它？ 句型 表示询问某

23、人正在做什么，是现在I am drawing a horse.时行时态 eg what are you doing ,boy3 .Some of .其中的一些后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词Eg some of the bread is on the desk.Some of them are singing.4. next to 靠近 紧挨着 相当于 close to , near5. I think + 句子 表示 我认为。其中否定为I don ' t think6. Want to go and try it想去试一下want to do sthUnit 11 I am very

24、fast.重点词汇Fastfavourite sportLong legsTake a bath重点句型cleverhave long arms strong1. What ' s your favourite sport-My favourite sport is .2. So I like playing basketball.3. I am very fast .4. What do you like doing5. So do you like swimming best6. I like the water . I like taking the bath.语法1. I am

25、 very fast . 我非常的快。 Fast此处是形容词，另外它也可以作副Like后面要加动词的ing形式Eg I can run very fast.2. I like playing basketball.Eg like taking a bath3. So do you like swimming bestBest 最最好是good 的最高级形式like. Best 最喜欢。Unit 11I was born in January重点词汇Be bornlook atall the presentsWhat ' s going onhave a partyJiamin '

26、; s birthdayHappy birthdayin Januarylet ' sCandleFebruaryMarchAprilAugustJuneJulyNovemberOctoberDecember重点句型1. I was born in January.2. Look at al the presents ,cards and flowers3. What ' s going on4. We ' re having a party for Jiamin ' s birthday.5. I was born in January,too.6. Let&

27、#39; s put 10 candles on the birthday cake.语法1. I was born in January. Was born 表示 某人出生。 eg I was born in Guangzhou.2. What ' s going on这个句型表示正在干什么呢Have a party开办运动会类似的用法还有3. Have a birthday party.Have a class meetinghave a sports meeting4 too. 表示也用于肯定句句末Either也 用于否定句句末Also也用于肯定句疑问句中5. Let' s 让我们。后面跟动词原型eg let' s go shopping.Let' s play football.6. Put . On .把什么东西放在什么的上面Eg put the dishes on the table.Put your pen on the desk7.