牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)八年级下册英语教案：Unit6

1、Module 3 Unit 6Pets1 .教材分析LJThis lesson is a period to learn the knowledge of pets. It tells students how to keep the pets and some useful words and expressions related to the topic.By learning this unit ,students can grasp some grammar to write something and train their basic ability.2 .教学目标【知识目标】1

2、. Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this period.chocolate, dolphin, click , reason, cute, feed, according to, sofa, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice； care for, have no choice but to do head to head2. Help students to learn about useful expressions.【能力目标】To read the pas

3、sage and answer some questions about pets.【情感目标】1. Help them understand more about pets.2. Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.4.教学重难<>How to train their reading ability step by step.【教学难点】1. Develop students' reading ability.2. Help students understand the difficulties.6.课

4、前准备J,Multimedia8.教学过程'J_Part1step1 warming up1). Look at the picture and answer the questions.How many animals do you know?What are they?2)Show them picture and learn some words .a.Look, the pet dog is sleeping.b.What are they?goldfish n.金鱼 (pl.) goldfishc.The cat is watching the mouse do exerci

5、se.d.How many mice can you see?e.The parrot can learn to speak.f.The cat is sleeping on his knees.g.We should hold the pencil like this.h.She is teaching the parrot to speak.i.The mother is feeding her babies.j.We should not be rude.We should be polite to each other.3).Read aloud the new wordspetn.宠

6、物rudeadj.粗鲁的goldfishn. (pl. goldfish) 金鱼mousen. (pl. mice) 老鼠，耗子parrotn.鹦鹉kneen.膝盖；坐下时大腿朝上的面holdvt.握住，拿着feedvt. 喂，喂养teachvt.教step2. Getting ready.Look at the cartoon and answer the questions.Why does Hi Lo to put more water in the fish tank?What does Lo think of Hi ' s idea?Step3. Before reading

7、What do you know about ？1).A1 Do you know any fun facts about animals? Decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F).1 Cats can taste sweets.2 Chocolate can make dogs sick.3 Dolphins sleep with both eyes closed.4 When a rabbit is happy, it clicks its teeth.5 Dogs may feel unhappy

8、if they are not taken out for a walk2) .A2 In pairs, discuss the following questions.1 Do you have a pet? What is it? What is it like?2 If you do not have a pet, do you want one? Why or why not?3 Why do people keep pets?3) .Think and learnGuess the meanings of the words in italics.1 Almost all the d

9、ogs are pretty and lovely. People love them becausenearly all of them arecute.2 We don' n eed to give food to dogs too often. Don' tfeed them if they are not hungry.3 It ' common for dogs to leave their hair on beds and sofas. Such things happen often.4 Dogs are all noisy when they see&g

10、t;trangers. They bark at people they don ' t know.5 If people live in flats and keep a dog, they have no choice but to keep their dog in small spaces. They must keep their dog in a small room.6 Dogs love us and they can even take care of us, so we shoucdre for them too.7 Most people think we sho

11、uld take good care of our pets.According to most people, we should take good care of our pets.Step4. VocabularyC1 The words in italics explain the meanings of some words from the article on page 83. Find the words to complete the sentences.C2 Complete the conversation with the words from the box bel

12、ow.Step5.Before you readLook at the pictures, the title, the introduction and the sub-headings of the article on page 83. Then answer the following questions.1 What do you think the article is about?2 Who likes keeping a pet dog and who does not?*3 Why is keeping a pet dog a good idea?*4 Why is keep

13、ing a pet dog a bad idea?Step 6.Homework1 .模仿录音的语音、语调，朗读课文。2 . 抄写单词和短语： chocolate, dolphin, click , reason, cute, feed, according to, sofa, noisy, nearly, stranger, common, choice； care for, have no choice but to do, head to head3 .就 养宠物狗是否是个好主意？”这一话题，整理课堂讨论的所得，准备下节课的口头交流。4 .完成综合练习册第 94页Vocabulary和第

14、101页Reading A的练习。5 .完成综合练习册第 78页Vocabulary和第85页Reading A的练习。Part2 step1 Revision 1).A The students drew some pictures of their pets. Look at the parts of the pictures and write the names of the animals under them.? catdoggoldfish? mouse parrot rabbitWhich is your favourite pet?Can you tell me why?I

15、like mybecause .B The students are talking about why they like their pets. Match the two parts to make correct sentences. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 Daniel: I love my parrot because 2 Kitty: I like my rabbit because 3 Peter: I like goldfish because 4 Sandy: I like my mouse best becaus

16、e 5 Millie: I love my dog because 6 Amy: I like my cat because a I like watching them swim around.b I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears.b he can sing, and I want to teach him to speak.d she loves to sleep on my kneese it s very small and soft and I cand hitoiln my hand.f I can play with

17、him in the park.step2. Consolidation 21) .Find words from the reading passage according to the sentences. Pay attention to the words in italics.? The baby is solovely.? You must look after your parents when they are old.? I had a bad cold. That why I didn ' t go to school yesterday.?The man is n

18、ew to the town.Nobody knows who he is?I don ' t like this neighbourhood. There' s too much traffic aroundhere and itmakes a lot of noise? You have to choose between the cat and the rabbitYou cannot have both of them.2) . Head to heada. Is keeping a pet dog a good idea or not?A:Keeping pet do

19、gs is a good idea.B:Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.b. Read what Emma says about keeping pet dogs. What adjectives does she use to describe pet dogs? Find supporting details from the article.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.I think that having a pet dog can change sperson 'life. Th

20、erefore, people should be allowed to have pet dogs. There are 10ts of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. It ' nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and it ' wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, we can learn about responsibility from keeping pet dogs. We have

21、to feed t hem, train them and play with them. We even have to take care of them at night. Accor ding to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.We can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to c are for others and how to respect all living things by keepin

22、g a pet dog.A dog will love you faithfully for many years. Keeping pet dogs is something every one can enjoy.Read what Emma says about keeping pet dogs and complete the chart.We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. >We have to feed, train, and play with them and this helps us become more r

23、esponsible people.Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots ofhappiness for many years.Dogs are really cutek It ' s wonderful to see them grow up.It ' s nice to hold them in our arms.Emma has

24、made several points for keeping a pet dog. What points does Matt make against keeping a pet dog?Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt.Pet dogs create a 10t of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on s ofas, and they need to be washed regularly. Some people are not very go

25、od at cleanin g up after their dogs when they take them for a walk. As a result, these dogs create a l ot of mess on the streets and in parks.We should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. This can frighten young children. A few dogs bark all night. Thi

26、s stops t heir neighbours from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.What' more, most people in modern cities live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small spaces. This may make the dogs feel extremely unhappy. They always need fresh air and large op

27、en spaces where they can run free.Finally, paying for dog food and visiting the vet can be expensive. I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.Here are the supporting details for Matt ' spinion. Can you match them with his points?1 They bark at strangers.2 They even attack people.3 They le

28、ave their hair on thefloor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often.Dogs are dirty.Dogs are noisy.Not all the dogs are friendly.Use information from the article to find out what this refers to in the following sentences? According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible peopl

29、e.? This stops people from getting any sleep.Step3. Comprehension1 ).D1 Read the following statements and decide whether they are F (Facts) or O (Opinions).1 According responsible people.to my mum, this helpsusbecomemore2 A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots ofhappiness for many years.3

30、 Nearly all dogs bark at strangers.4 Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea.2) .D2 Emma and Matt have given us many reasons to support their opinions. Read the article again and complete the notes below.Emm a s opinion: Keeping pet dogs is a good ideaEmm a s reasons:Dogs areWe can learnYoung people can

31、 learn how toA dog will love you faithfullyMatt ' s opinion: Keepirpet dogs is not a good idea.Matt ' s reasons:They leave everywhere, and they need to be washed often.Dogs are.Most dogs bark at.Not all dogs are . A small number of pet dogs even.People keep their dogs in.The dogs can ' t

32、 run freely.Owing dogs can be3) .List the words and expressions you can use to state opinions, tell reasons,give examples and make a conclusion.Stating opinions: is (not) a good idea.Telling reasons: FirstSecond, What' smore, Finally, - Concluding: So - Giving examples: According to ，Step4. Thin

33、k and sayNowadays, some students think electronic dogs are much better than real dogs. Do you agree? Why or why not?I ' d like to keep an electronic dog.I ' d like to keep a real dog.Step 5.Homework1 .模仿录音的语音、语调，朗读课文。2 . 抄写短语：what' s morneed to be washedbark more loudly than, all night,

34、stop sb. from doing sth., a small number of; own dogs。3 .根据主阅读篇章的内容回答下列问题。? What does Emma think of having a pet dog? What does Emma think of seeing pet dogs grow up? How can we learn responsibility from keeping pets? What is Emma ' s mother ' s view about raising pets? How do pet dogs love

35、people according to Emma? What else can pet dogs bring to people? Where do pet dogs leave hair according to Matt? Can you give some examples to show dogs are noisy animals? What does the fact of people living in small flats bring to dogs? What does Matt think of owning dogs?4 .就养真的狗好还是养机器狗好”这一话题，选择一

36、个观点，完善自己的提 纲并撰写一篇议论文。5 .完成综合练习册第102至103页Reading B, C的练习。Part3Step1 Show timeNowadays, some students think electronic dogs are much better than real dogs. Do you agree? Why or why not?I ' d like to keep an electronic dog.I ' d like to keep a real dog.step2. Grammar.Using adverbs with verbsRea

37、d the sentences on page 87 and compest “Work out the rule ” .形容词变副词通常是加ly,Read the table and “Things to remembepagS 87.其变化有规律可循，请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，一元(e)去e加，一辅(y)改i力口，le结尾e改y。分别举例如下： quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; possible-possibly3) .形容词副词相同的有哪些fast hard far straight dead high pretty tight wel

38、l short 句子并给出，如下：That is a very fast train.It goes very fast.He is a hard worker.He works hard.He has gone to the Far East.We didn ' t walk very far.It is a straight road.It runs straight for miles.I saw a dead bird in the garden.He was dead drunk.That is a very high building.The birds are flyin

39、g high.She is a pretty girl.That is a pretty good picture.My shoes are too tight.Hold tight.I 'afraid he is not well.(healthy) He can sing well.This is the short way home.The teacher cut him short in the middle of the presentation.(interrupt)4) .A man called Happy keeps a pet shop, but today Hap

40、py is not happy! He is speaking to his workers. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. Use each word only once.bad correct happy quick cheerful good patientMy customer are leaving me because you act 1. In future, I want you all to smile2 at our customers. I want you to

41、 listen to them 3. I want you to work 6 and add up all the amount 4. Customers don ' t like mistake s .want you all to dress_6 . Do all these things, and I ' m sure we 7togeoher.5) .*It is a month since Happy spoke to his workers. All the customers are coming back to Happy ' set shop. Ha

42、ppy wants tospeak to his staff again.You are all behaving(good). Everyone is dressing(neat) and serves the customers(quick). Rose always speaks(polite) to everyone. Terence smiles(cheerful) all the time. All of you listen to the customers(patient). The bills are added up(accurate). The customers lea

43、ve the shop(happy). The business is increasing(fast). Next month I shall(definite) raise your pay.step3.Further studyThe comparative and superlative of adverbs16 / 30AdverbComparative formSuperlative formearlyearlierearliestfastfasterfastesthardharderhardesthighhigherhighestlatelaterlatestlonglonger

44、longestlowlowerlowestnearnearernearestsoonsoonersoonest不规则形容词的比较级和最高级good /well betterbest bad/ 川worseworst many /much moremost little /few lessleast far fartherfarthest furtherfurthestStep4. Practice1) .Emma interviewed 40 people to find out which pet centre is the most popular.Help her complete he

45、r report with the information from the table below. Use thecomparative and superlative of the adverbs in brackets.I interviewed 40 people who keep pets at home. They think the animal doctors at TEP check pets (1)(carefully) and the helpers help look after pets (2)than those at LOVE and Ken ' s.

46、However, among the four petcentres, people go to Heart (3)(regularly). Then think theanimals doctors and helpers there did their jobs (4)(well). They seldomgo.to Ken ' s because the animal doctors there usually work (5)(s)owlythan those in the other centres. Of all these four pet centres, Ken

47、9; s helpers care(little) about pets.2) .Discuss and answer the following questions.1. Who runs (the) fastest in our class?2. Who sings (the) best?3. Who eats (the) most?4. Who behaves (the) most politely?5. Who often comes (the) earliest to school?Step 5句式1.It is+adj. + for sb. to do sth./that-clau

48、seIt is surprising that bears can play tennis.It is + adjective + that1) .surprising/ bears/ play tennis2) .sad/ so many people/ be poor3) .cool/ the superman/ fly in the sky4) .unhealthy/ you/ sleep too much5) .wrong Some people look down on deaf people.It ' s wrong that some people look doonnd

49、eaf people2 .汉译英 1、学生每天准时到校是必要的It is .2、捐款给慈善机构是有意义的。It is .3、你看不起其他人是错误的。It is that .4、贫穷地区的一些孩子不能上学是令人悲哀的。It is_that.3 . 完成句子1 .必要的话，你可以通过电子邮件与我取得联系。You can.2 .活动前和活动中，我们必须互相支持，互相帮助。We must and each otherand the event.3 .在途中支援队伍将给我们提供食物和饮料。The will us with and the walk.4 .这是人们学习团队精神的极好机会。It is peo

50、ple_learn5 .保持健康对老年人来说是很重要的。It is very the 6 .长城作为世界八大奇迹之一而出名。The Great Wall the eight wonders of the world.for me7 .没有你的帮助,我是不可能在2 小时内完成这项工作。It s the work two hours your help.8 .在长途步行前几个月开始训练是有必要的。It，s that you a few months the walk9 .如果你对帮助贫困儿童有兴趣的话，别错过了这次机会.If you are the poor childen ,don '

51、t the chance10 .前十名完成这次步行的人将会每个人收到一份礼物.The first ten people the walk will each a11 .人们每天吃饭和睡觉是必须的。It ' s for people and every day .12 .帮助别人学英语是很快乐的。It，sEnlgJis13 .你每天读英语是很重要的。It，s for you.14 .我相信南山对于慈善之行来说是一个完美的地方。I that South Hill is the for the walk.15 .你们的捐助可以向那些贫困儿童提供食物，衣服和上学的机会。Your can poo

52、r children with and a to study.Step6. Homework完成综合练习册第95至97页Grammar的练习。Part4Discuss the following questions with your partners.1. Can you put a goldfish in the sun?2. Is a goldfish heavy?3. Does a goldfish weigh several kilograms?4. What does a goldfish look like?5. Does it need clean water?6. Can y

53、ou take it out of the water?7. Does it need special fish food?8. Is it very difficult to look after a goldfish?9. Is a goldfish very expensive?step2. Speak up1) .Daniel and his friends are talking about their pets. Listen to the tape and find how they look after their pet dog / cat / fish.Millie wal

54、ks her dog in the park every evening.Amy brushes her cat s fur every day.Peter puts his fish in clean water and never feeds them too much.2) Read the conversation and complete.t need to walkDogs like exercise a lot, so we should often him. But we doncats. We only need to her fur every day. Fish are

55、easy to look after. We putthem in the water, and feed them too much.3) .My rabbit has refusedto eat anything for several days. I want to know what wrong with it. Who can I turn to for in formation? Can you give some advice?You can get information from the Internet.Step3. Culture corner1) .How saying

56、s about dogs have changed?In the old days,people kept dogs,but they used them for hunting or to help with farm work. Dogs often had a very difficult life.So we have sayings such as“to lead a(life “ or “ as sick as a dog ” .Feelings towards dogs began to change when life became more prosperous for pe

57、ople.People came to see dogs as friends or companions.Today we call a dog“ maH s besfriend " and tell people “Love me,love my dog ” .Do you know any sayings about dogs?What are they?2) .More sayings about dogs? dog-eat-dog残酷的；竞争激烈的? dog-tired筋疲力尽的? Every dog has its day.每个人都有属于自己的运气。/每个人都有时来运转 的一天。? His bark is worse than his bite.刀子嘴，豆腐心。? let sleeping dogs lie不要自找麻烦；不要自讨苦吃? the dog days of summer年中最热的三伏天? to rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨? work like a dog 卖命工作? You can ' t teach an old dog new tricks. 古董学不会新东西。