高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题(10)

1、高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（10）第一组 10 分钟1. Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under control, but spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. a; /2. The new CRH train between Beijing and Shanghai speed can reach about 380km/hwill ben

2、efit takes it.A. whose; whoeverB. which; whicheverC. whose; who D. where;whoever3. The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understanding D. tounderstand4. A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton a great

3、boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A. will beB. has beenC. wasD. be5. The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound .A. did she dare to makeB. dared she to makeC. she dared makeD. she did dare to make6. Chinese President Hu Jintao called for

4、an immediate cease-fire in Libya aneven worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A. to prevent B. to have preventedC. preventingD.havingprevented7. What great changes have taken place in our city in the last few years! Indeed, many high buildings have all over

5、the city.A. wound up B. sprung up C. held upD. made up8. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is only on foot.A. accessible B. acceptableC. available D. appropriate9. Maybe he really should do more exercises from now on. , I hope he could getover soon.A. Somehow B. SomewhatC.

6、Anyway D. Anywhere10. In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children they are role models to them.A. although B. even ifC. unlessD. as11. I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor. But I think you eat too much. .A. Neglect of health is doctor s weal

7、thB. Laugh at your ills, and savedoctors billsC. Diet cures more than the doctorD. An apple a day keeps the doctoraway12. It is generally believed that teaching is it is a science.A. as art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as13. Many developing countries are unwilling to

8、 pursue their economic development destroying the environment despite therebeing several financial crises.A. at the risk of B. at the cost ofC. at the end ofD. at themercy of14. - I' m terribly sorry. I ' m late because That s OK. You are here and that s what .A. doesB. works C. functionsD.

9、counts15. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse （排练 ）? Myli ttle son s curious about the performance. . Just come round.A. Yes, I doB. Never mind C. Not at allD. Yes, please参考答案CADAA ABACD CDBDC156. To our great surprise, the elephant three tons.A. is weighedB. has weighed

10、C. weighsD. has the weight157. He said he would never to anyone about the question.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give off158. The fire from inside, so they had to the house to put out the fire.A. broke; break inB. broke out; break intoC. broke; break intoD. broke out; break in159. The news that

11、he will go to college through the whole village.A. got roundB. was spreadC. coveredD. broadcastin white.160. It in known to us all that the doctors and nurses are alwaysB. wearingA. putting onC. dressedD. having on161. Our school wasin 1955, but the teacherbuilding wasin the 1990 s.A. put up; set up

12、B. built; foundedC. set up; put upD. found; set up162. All the visitorswereby the beauty ofthe city and therefore didn t wantleave.A. beatB. struckC. hitD. received163. Hethe bird standing on the wire and tried toit.A. shot at; shootB. shot; shoot atC. shot; shootD. shot at; shoot at164. - What does

13、 the building- A ship.A. feel likeB. likeC. lookD. look like165. Ithat if anyone set me free, I would make him king of the world.A. permittedB. promisedC. allowedD. expected166. On the way home, my father told me of an that happened last May on Highway104.A. incidentB. accidentC. affairD. fairy tale

14、167. You can t the ticket price as you like, otherwise you ll be punished.A. riseB. liftC. put upD. raise168. Paper can be wood, even bark.A. made up ofB. made intoC. made fromD. made of169. There is a word missing in the sentence. Please it.A. finishB. endC. fillD. complete170. -What s wrong wit h

15、your watch?- It doesn t .A. goB. walkC. workD. do171. It s true that IA. real; really; realityC. real; reality; reallym not too sure about the meaning of B. really; real; realityD. really; reality; real172. your words carefully while writing an article.A. WorkB. TakeC. PickD. Look173. As far as I kn

16、ow, there are more than four of blood in all.A. modelsB. kindsC. sortsD. types174. New problems often come up in our studies. Here “ come up” means B. appearA. come outC. growD. come along175. Just a minute. Ill have tointo the one-hundred-yuan note before I havethe change to pay you.A. turnB. makeC

17、. breakD. translate156 160CCBAC161 165CBADB166 170BDCDC171 175BCDBC1. （2012 万宁模拟）The scientistwas rewarded by the government forsucha great contribution to the country.A makeB making所以要用其完成式。语意为：这位科学家因为为国家做出了巨大的贡献，得到了政府的奖励。C being madeD having made解析：考查非谓语动词。在介词for的后面要用动名词形式，在获奖前贡献已经做出了,答案： D2. （ 宁波

18、质检 ）A powerful earthquake struck Haiti's capital, tens ofthousands homeless and buried in ruins.AleftB to leaveC being leftD leaving解析：考查非谓语动词。从语意可知，海地首都发生强烈地震，造成了成千上万的人无家可归和被埋在废墟中，现在分词短语作状语，表示结果。答案： D3. Whenthe minister came to the snowstricken area ， he was happy to see the disaster victims we

19、ll.A take care ofB took care ofC taken care ofD taking care of解析：考查非谓语动词。从句子的结构和语意可以看出victims 与 take care of 存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此使用被动形式，在句中充当宾语补足语。答案： C4. （2012 蚌埠联考）A few days after the interview I received a letter my admission to the university.B offeredD to be offeredA offeringC having offered解析：考查非谓语动

20、词。offer 和其逻辑主语a letter 之间是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词表主动，相当于 which offered 。 语意为：面试后的几天，我收到了这所大学录取我的信。答案： A5. Can you imagine what difficulty people had this year against the severenatural disasters?A fightingB to fightC foughtD fight解析：考查固定句式的用法。“sb.have some difficulty in doing sth. ”是固定句式，意思是“某人做某事有困难”，其中的介词in

21、 可以省略。答案： A6. （2012 -衡阳调考）Cao Cao's tomb is reported in Anyang, which attracts nationwide attention.A being foundB to be foundC having been foundD to have been found解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：据报道，安阳发现了曹操墓，引起了全国（ 民众 ） 的关注。前半句是“It's reported that Cao Cao's tomb has been found in Anyang ”的另外一种表达方式，表示该动

22、作已经发生，所以用不定式的完成形式。答案： D7. （2012 日照调考）You can hardly imagine the efforts I have made thegoal.A to achieveB of achievingC to of achievingD to have achieved解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：你简直无法想像我为了实现目标所付出的努力。动词不定式作目的状语，故 A项正确。答案： A8. （2012 绍兴模拟）When I came in , I found Lucy by the windowto music.A seated ； listening

23、C seating ； listened解析： 考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空用形式，表示主动。答案： A8 seated ； listenedD seating ； listeningseated ， 相当于 sitting ； 第二空用动词的ving9 It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled alive at last.A trappedB being trappedC were trappedD had trapped解析：考查非谓语动词。所填词作后置定语，逻辑主语是mine

24、rs ，而非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系，且表示的动作发生在过去，故用过去分词，选A。答案： A10 （2012 启东模拟 ） from the operation , the patient was advised to stay in hospital for another two weeks.A Having not fully recovered8 Being not fully recoveredC Not having fully recoveredD Not fully recovering解析：本题考查非谓语动词。the patient 与 recover 间为主谓关系，且r

25、ecover 这个动作发生在was advised 之前，因此要用现在分词的完成式，且否定词not 要放在分词的前面，因此答案为C。答案： C11Be careful ！ Don't forget you are on a ladder. But you are holding it for me ， nothing.A worry aboutB to worry aboutC is worried aboutD worrying about解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：小心点。别忘了你在梯子上。但是你扶着呢，没什么可担心的。不定式to worry about 作后置定语。答案： B1

26、2. （2012 淮阳二模 ）by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A DrivenC To drive8 Being drivenD Having driven解析：考查非谓语动词。绿色食品的巨大需求使食品公司制订了更高的标准以保证质量。动词 drive 与其逻辑主语the food company答案： A13. （2012 -绍兴模拟）It's wonderful him.A to protectedC prot

27、ecting解析：本题考查非谓语动词。根据语境知存在动宾关系，因此应该使用过去分词。to hike with Dad and I have felt with8 protectedD to be protectedfelt 与 protect 之间是被动关系，排除选项A和C;和父亲一起的徒步旅行已经结束，排除选项D。答案： B14. The firefighters were searching the burning train for survivors, with masks their mouths.A coveredB coveringC to coverD to be covere

28、d解析：考查非谓语动词。在 with复合结构中masks和cover之间存在主谓关系，故用现在分词作宾补。答案： B15. （2012 大连联考）Do you walk out of the gym,energetic and refreshed?A feelB to feelC feltD feeling解析：考查非谓语动词。句子的主语you 和 feel 存在主谓关系，故用现在分词表示伴随状况。答案： D16. （2012 -荆门模拟） many times, he finally gave up the habit of smoking.A RemindedB RemindingC Ha

29、ving been remindedD Having reminded解析：考查非谓语动词。remind 的动作先于“gave up the habit of smoking ”的动作，故此处用现在分词的完成式。remind 和 he 之间是动宾关系，故用被动形式，答案为C 项。答案： C17. （2012 长春二模 ）Seeing what a poor life she is living, the woman regretted the wounded soldier.A to marryB marryingC marriedD to have married解析：考查非谓语动词。reg

30、ret 后面接动名词表示“对已发生的事情表示后悔”； regret后面接不定式表示“对马上要做的事表示遗憾”。答案： B18. - Let's meet at the Progress Cinema at 7： 00 pm. OK! Oh, don't forget the film tickets in advance. The film is verypopular.A to buyB buyingC to have boughtD having bought解析：考查非谓语动词。表示动作尚未发生，即忘记要做某事，应用forget to do sth. ； - 8 -表示忘

31、记做过了某事，应该用 forget doing sth.。由语意可知买电影票的动作尚未发生，故 用不定式的一般形式。答案：A19. （2012 -合肥检测 ）with the original artwork, the copy looks much rougher.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. To compare解析：考查非谓语动词。compare和copy之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作时间状语。答案：B20. （2012 武汉调考 ）China has promised not to use the nuclear weapon unles

32、s by the atom bombs.A. being struckB. strikingC. strikeD. struck解析：考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略形式。strike 和China之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。unless struck by the atom bombs 相当于 unless China is struck by theatom bombs o答案：D。1. More than 1 million people in southern California and northern Mexico were withoutelectricity after

33、major power failure struck just before afternoon rush ho ur.A. a; anB. a; the C. the; theD. the; an2. If not, you ' re allowed to return everything within 10 days for a fullrefund and no further duties.A. to satisfy B. being satisfiedC. satisfiedD. satisfying3. 一 Have you finished the book? NO.

34、I've read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which4. In recentyears, India and China a growing middle class.A. saw B. would seeC. had seen D. have seen5. Lifelong musicians are less to experience age-related hearing problems thannon-mus icians, according to a ne

35、w Canadian study.A. possible B. possibly C. probably D. likely6. What do they sell? Clothes, furniture, books, they sell it!A. as you likeB. you name it1 . by all meansD. to name just a few7 .People wit rh fair skins are more of skin cancer.A. at risk B. at coast C. in danger D. in trouble8 . In add

36、ition to the United States, other TPP（跨太平洋彳伴关系）participants Australia, Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam.A. contain B. consist C. combine D. include9 .Prince William of Wales married Miss Catherine Middleton on April 29, 2011 atWestminster Abbey. Billions worldwide wa

37、tched the on television.A. affair B. incident C. event D. accident10.1 n the past western women were wea ring dresses they couldn ' t breathe in,walk in, run in, work in.A. take along B. let alone C. leave alone D. don' t mention1.1 I .worry about my weekendI always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can ' tB. mustn ' t C. daren ' t D. needn ' t12 .China's population of one and a third billion is currently the world's.India is second at 1.2 billion.A. largest B. biggest C. greatest D. m