(完整版)形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习(附答案)

1、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容词或副词的最高丝 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1 .单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall tallertallestfast faster fastest2 .以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge larger largestnicenicernicest3 .以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-estbusy busier busiestearly earlier earliest4 .

2、形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加 -er或-est hot hotter hottestbigbigger biggest5 .多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most deliciousmore delicious most delicious beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful6 .不规则变化bad (badly)worse worst little-less-leastfar-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)good (well) better- best many(much)-mor

3、e-most old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)以下笔记请手动记录！ ！!形容词比较级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long wide fatheavy slow fewbrightly-badly farquickly happy-unhappy (二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the(clever).2. Gold(黄金)is(little) useful than iron( 铁).3. My sister is two years(old ) than I.4. John

4、 ' s parents have four daughters, and she is the(young) child.5. The(cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so(interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) than John, but Mary sings(well) in her class.9

5、. She will be much(happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is than that one.(expensive)(三)翻译句子：1. . 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is that one.2. 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You can ' t swim your brother.3. 今天比 昨天冷 的多。It is today it was yesterday.4. 这个故事比另一个有趣得多。This story is than that one.5. 他比我大两岁。He is than I.6. 这个故事不如那个

6、有趣。This story is than that one.7. 她的身体状况一天天好起来。She is getting every day.8. 他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becomingEnglish.9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。 The more he eats, the he gets.10. 你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is of two.答案一） 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longer longest wider widest fatter fattestheavier heaviest slow slower slowest

7、 fewer fewestmore brightly most brightly more bably most bably farther farthestmore quickly most quickly happier happiest unhappier unhappiest（二 ）用所给词的正确形式填空：1. cleverer 2.less 3.older 4.youngest 5.cheapest 6.more 7.interesting8.well,better ,best 9. Happier 10. more expensive（三 ）翻译句子：1. as interesting as 2. As well as 3.much colder today than 4. Much more interesting5.two years older