八年级下册英语第一次月考试卷及答案

1、2019-2020学年八年级下册英语月考测试卷第一部分听力1.听对话选图（每小题1.5分）二、对话理解听第二段对话，回答第9.11小题.)9. qherp did the conversation lake place?A. Al (niangzhou Kailway Station. B, At the airport+C. Ai a bus stop.)10. Which bus goes fastest?A, No.B, No. 14.)11. Which bus did the woman take at last?A. No. 30.B. No. 18,听第三段对话,回答第12.15

2、小题，)12* How much does the man pay for the guidebook?A. One pound.B. ItT s free.)13. What else is in the tourist guidebook?A. A map,B, A cap.)14. How long will the man stay?A* For two days*B* For three days.)15. Who does the man come with?A. His wife and daughter. B. His son and daughter.第二节听两段长对话。每段

3、对话有几个小题，从佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1.5分）听第9段材料，回答地16-17小题。听下面三段对话,从每小题A、B, C三个选项中 读两遍° ,(每小题1. 5分，共15分)”听第一段对话，回答第6用小题一1 )6. What are they talking about?A. Their parents,R Spirts.-17、Tiere did ihry go to Ninib nmnldin37X(；i山瓶B, Dali.()8. Mho is going to Yunnan Province with the girl7A. Her father.B. Her

4、 mother.找出相应问题的最佳答案正二C. Holiday.C. Lijia咯C. Her 陷nhn5()16.How did the girl know the bad news?A. She saw it with her own eyes.B. By listening to the radio.C. By watching TV.( )17.Were many people hurt in the accident?A. Yes B.No C.Few of them were hurt.听第10段材料，回答地18-20小题。()18.When will the cycling ra

5、ce be held?A. The afternoon B. Tomorrow afternoon C. The weekend()19.Who will take part in the cycling race?A. The boy B. The girl C. The boy and the girlC. No, 30,C. No, 40,C. One dollar.C* A photo.C* For three weeks.C- His wife and 50n.A、B、C三个选项中选出最5()20.Where will the boy go tomorrow?A. The schoo

6、l B. The city center C. Beijing三、短文理解根据你所听到的内容，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题 2分)()21. I will travel to Mount Tai with my.A. friends B. classmatesC. parents()22.We are going to on the top of the mountain.A. book two rooms B. have a rest C. take some pictures()23.We can see on the top of the mounta

7、in.A. the cloud sea B. the sunrise C. by car()24.We will go to Mount Tai.A. by train B. by bus C. by car()25.We will arrive at Mount Tai at.A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 10:00 a.m.第二部分笔试二.单项选择(15分)()1. -Judy, what's matter with you?-I have fever.A./;a B. the;a C. the; / D. /; /()2. Every morning

8、the old people enjoy in the square, singing anddancing.A. him B. them C. himself D. themselves()3. -Jane loves animals and she is in volunteering at the zoo.-Yes. How the animals are!A.interested, interestingB. interested, interestedC.interesting, interestingD. interesting, interested()4. There are

9、lots of passengers and the bus is too crowded. The bus driver askssome passengers the bus.A. get off B. to get off C. cut off D. to cut off()5. -I have a sore throat. What I do?-I think you drink some hot tea with honey.A. should; shouldB. should; shouldn ' tC. shouldn't; shouldn ' t D.

10、shouldn't; should()6. Although it is difficult, you shouldn't.Things will be better in the future.A give out B. give up C give away D. give in()7. You're too tired.in bed and have a rest.A. Lying B. Lie C. LayD. Lies()8. They discussed where to go for one hour, but finally they still cou

11、ldn't make aA. resultB.reason C. question D. decision()9. We should try our best to help those in need. To help others is to help ourselves.A.You ' re welcome B. You ' re right C. Lucky you D. It' s up to you ()10. It 'dangerous to drive after drinking.-That's true. It can in

12、crease the the traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stress C. safety D. risk( )11.Many college students are getting good jobs .A. worried about B. worry about C. care for D. trying out()12. Thank you for us solve the drinking water problem.A. helpB. helping C. helpedD. helps()13. It ' s time for claLe

13、t ' s stop.A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked()14. Be quick,we ' ll be late for school.A. or B. and C. but D. so()15.Do you feelfor being abroad these years?-Not at all. I enjoy living instead.A. alone, alone B.lonely, alone C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely三.完形填空(共10分)I have a neighbo

14、r. She looks young and beautiful 1 she is over 70. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and learn something new on the Intern et 2 see her do tai chi (太极拳) in the morning and dance in the evening.Last week a reporter from a magazine asked her3 to keep so young and healthy. Shereplied, "

15、; I have a secret(秘决) for staying young and healthy. It is quite 4. KeepA. just after dinneryour mind active (活跃的)， be interested in the world around 5 and learn at least one new thing every day,don' 6 you are too old to learn. A friend of mine, he 7 to study medicine in a college when he was 70

16、 years old. He studied there for 6 years andnow he works in a hospital. Another friend of mine started to learn to play 8 at age of 71.And now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may think keeping learning is easy only 9 young people. In fact, everyone can maket. ”Please tell this history to y

17、our family. It would be a good start to 10 the old woman'sB. in the afternoonC. after you cool downD. when your body is very hot()3. If you , you may get diarrhea.A. eat too much foodB. eat ice-cream when your body is hotC. eat some fruit after dinnerD. drink lots of hot tea after dinner()4. Whi

18、ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Vinegar can kill germs.B. Ice- cream can't make people cool down.()1.A. untilB.unlessC.becauseD. although()2. A. hardlyB. oftenC.almostD. already()3. A. whereB. whenC. howD. what()4. A. easyB. easierC. hardD. harder()5. A. yourB.youC. myD.m

19、e()6. A. thinkB. predictC. discussD. wait()7. A. wonderedB. invitedC. missed D. started()8. A. volleyballB. basketball C. tennis D.soccer()9.A.forB.withC.onD. from()10. A. goB. followC. goingD. followingexample. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy.C. Germs can stop food from going bad

20、quickly.D. When you want to eat the food you don't finish, you needn't heat it.()5. What's the best title for this passage?A. How to Cool DownB. Some Useful FruitC. Delicious Ice-creamD. Eating Right in SummerB四.阅读理解（30分）Mr Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to hav

21、e a good rest. Every evening, when he com es back from his office, he's always tired and wants to go to bedearly. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn'tWhat's the best thing to eat on a hot summer da yQuite a few people will saystop talki

22、ng until she falls asleep. But it's usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she Is asleep.it is ice-cream. Yes, eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it s not the bestOne day

23、 the man felt terrible and couldn't go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor.time to eat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is hot, it may give yourAnd Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was thestomach some problems, and you may get diarrhea(1泻).

24、You can eat some icematter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wroteout a prescription仪t 方).And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the room, thecream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat too much at a time!People shouldn't eat or dri

25、nk anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cooland healthy ,oranges, bananas and pears can help.In summer, germs (细菌) grow very fast and food goes bad easily. You shouldeat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vineg a酉音)to disinfect (杀菌)it. If you can' fi

26、nish your food and want to eat it again next day,doctor said to Mrs Smith, "The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills arefor you.”“Fome? "the woman said in surprise"I ' fine. I don't need any medicine!""I don't think so, madam, "said the docto

27、r. "They are sleeping pills, Your husband will soon be all right if you take them. ”()6. Where does Mr Smith work?A. A school B. An office C. A farm D. A factoryyou should heat it enough to kill the germs in it.()1. What can help you cool down?A. Vinegar B. Tea C. Vegetables D. Ice-cream ()2. I

28、t is the best time to eat ice-cream .()7. What does Mr Smith want to do after work?A. Go to bed earlyB. Talk to his wifeC. Take a walk with his wifeD. Go to a movie.()8. Why couldn ' Mr Smith go to work one day?A. Because he didn't want to work.B. Because his wife didn't let him goC. Bec

29、ause he felt ill.D. Because he was too tired to go to work.()9. The underlined word"pills"means in Chinese?A.糖果 B.饼干 C.药片 D.酒精 ()10. Why did the doctor give some pills to the wife?A. Because she was ill.B. Because shedoesn' sleep wellC. Because the doctor wanted her to sleep D.early an

30、d not talk too much CMost people have a body temperature of around 3C. Some people have © normal temperature that is a little higher, others have a normal temperature that is a little lower. Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's /'ju:?u?

31、li/ a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs;(田菌)go into their body.When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn&#

32、39;t cold 对于你来说，多喝水是很重要的 when you have a fever,because there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.The fever isn't a big problem. When you have a fever, you should have a good rest and drink much water. After a few hours, the fever may go away ons own.C.The reason for a fe

33、ver D.Some ideas about fevers5 .语法填空(共10分)Do you want to be healthy ? Now I will give you some a 1.1 think you should have a good eating h 2 . You should eat some healthy food.Thereare a l 3 of healthy food. You can eat more bananas, oranges and tomatoesb 4 they are good for your health. Don't e

34、at j 5 food, and it's bad for your health. Healthy food can make you happy and s 6.Exercise is a 7 very important. You should exercise every day.You can goto school on f 8. At least, you should play basketball three or fourt 9 a week.The m 10 important thing is that we must remember"Early t

35、o bedand early to rise, makes a man healthy and clever. It m 11 we mustgo to bed early and get up early next morning. By doing this you will bein good h 12.6 .书面表达(15分)近20年来各方面调查表明青少年体质下降，这令人担忧。请你以 How to KeepHealthy为题，写一篇60 80词的短文，说说你的看法和建议。要求：主要包括以下内容，可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。(1) 体质下降的原因。 例如： eat too m

36、uch junk food, have too much homework.(2) 合理的健康建议。 例如：some useful advice, should do more exercise, have agood eating habit, enough sleep.How to Keep HealthyNowadays students' physical fitness is declinin邺质下降) year by year. I thinkthere are some reason, sSo many doctors agree that many people wit

37、h a fever don't need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.11 .写出文中处单词的意思是 > 处单词拼写是.12 .把句翻译成英语。13 .把句翻译成汉语。14 . What should you do when you have a fever?15 .What's the main idea of this passage?A. Advice on coldsB.What to do when you have a cold八年级英语参考答案1-5 BACCA 6-10 CCCCA 10-15 BBABC16-20CAABC 21-25 CACBB二.15. BDABA三.15 DBCAB四.1-5. DCBAD11.正常的、6-10. BBDBD6-10ADCAB6-10. BACCC2) usually10-15ABCAB