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1、 Unit8 When is your birthday语法讲解:一、数词:1. 序数词:表示顺序的词。 基数词:表示数目的词叫基数词分类 2. 序数词的书写:基变序有规律,一二三特殊记 词尾字母tdd,th要从四加起 five 、twelve两兄弟,ve要用f替 八去t, 九去e, ty变为tie 若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以序数词的用法: 序数词前面加the时,表示顺序(如有形物就省略) He won the first prize. Today is his twelfth birthday. 表示英语中的分数时,分母用序数词,写在后面。当分子超过1时,分母的序数词后加 “ s ”.
2、1/3 one third 2/5 two fifths 序数词前也可加不定冠词a/an , 这时不表示在具体范围内的“ 第几 ” ,而是表示在原基础上的“ 又一个;另一个”. 例: I think I must do it a second time. 表示编号时,常把基数词放在名词后来表示顺序,相当于 “ the + 序数词 + 名词 ”. 例:Lesson Five = the fifth lesson二、日期的表达: 年月日的表达(日用序数词) 12月1日: Dec.1st 2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002. (美国) 8th Nov.,2002 (英国)练习:1.
3、All the visitors live on _ floor. A. two B. second C. the second D. the two2.They have _ lessons on Monday. _ class is English. A.four,The first B.fourth,The first C.four,First 3.He is _ student to come to school. A.five B.fiveth C.the fifth D.fifth 答案:1.C 2.A 3.C三、名词所有格 单数名词直接加 “ 's ” 【 Alice
4、39;s 】 以s结尾的复数直接加 “ ” 【Children's Day 】 共同拥有在第二个后面加 “ 's ” 【Tom and Tim's book 】 分别拥有分别加 “ 's ” 【Tom's and Tim's books 】四、月份日期表达1. month 月份 复数形式 months There are twelve months in a year.2. January 一月 月份之前用 in 归纳: January February March April May June July August September Oct
5、ober November December 例:January is the first month of the year . 3. date 日期 作名词,意为 “ 日期 ”,常指 “ 几月几日 ”。 - What's the date today? - It's September 15th , 2013. 4. How old are you? - How old + be + 主语?【be 动词随主语变化而变化】 - 主语 + be + 基数词 + year(s) / month(s) + old 或年龄 例: -How old is she ? - She is
6、three years old. / She is 3. 重难点精讲一月:January 简写Jan.二月:February 简写Feb.三月:March 简写Mar.四月:April 简写Apr.五月:May 简写May.六月:June 简写Jun.七月:July 简写Jul.八月:August 简写Aug.九月:September 简写Sep. / Sept.十月:October 简写Oct.十一月:November 简写Nov.十二月:December 简写Dec.basketball game school trip School Day book saleEnglish Day ar
7、t festival Sports day party1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 序数词你能写出下列数字的序数词形式吗?one-twothree-twenty-thirty-sixty-fourfifty-five中国主要节假日:New Years Day Lantern FestivalMay DayChildrens DayTeachers DayNational DaySpring Festival中国主要节假日:Womens DayDragon Boat Fest
8、ival Army DayMid-Autumn Festival本单元重点句型- When is your birthday?-It is on February 8th.- When is the Art Festival?- Its in September.-When are their parties?- Jims party is on May 2nd, and Toms is on May 4th. 题一:词汇练习找出拼写有误的单词,并改正。A. March B. February C. September D. DecemberA. twelve B. nineth C. twe
9、lfth D. nineA. eighth B. fourtieth C. fifth D. eightieth题二:根据中文提示完成句子。名词所有格的用法:They are _(Mary和 Thomas的)children._(Mike父母的)car is in the garage.The _(孩子们的 ) toys are everywhere.题三:根据中文提示完成句子。序数词的用法:A: _(什么时候)is Mothers Day?B: The (第二个)Sunday in May.A: I see _(十个)boys on the playground. Which is Bob?
10、B: The _(第三个)one in red. 题四:-_ is your birthday?- Its June 4th.A. What year B. WhenC. What D. How much题五:Do you have _ art festival every year?A. a B. an C. / D. the题六:There are _ students in the class. Tina is always the _ to come to school.A. forty, one B. forty, firstC. fortieth, one D. fortieth,
11、 first题七:My birthday is _.A. on March B. in June 2ndC. at July 1st D. on August 7th 题八:Spring Festival is the biggest holiday in China. It is the Chinese New Year, usually in January or February. Another long holiday is National Day. National Day holiday is from October 1 to 7. Lots of people take t
12、rips over the holidays. We also have other holidays, such as Dragon Boat Festival. It is on May 5 in the Chinese lunar calendar. People eat zongzi and have boat races on that day. Mid- Autumn Day is on August 15 in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that night families get together, eat moon cakes and w
13、atch the moon. How many festivals are talked about and what are they?_.What do people eat on Dragon Boat Festival?_.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?_.Which one is your favorite? Why?_.课后练习:一、用所给词的适当形式填空.1. When is your _(birth)? Its October 9th.2. Which is the _(nine) month of the year? - September,
14、 I think.3. When is your _(mother) birthday? Her birthday is June 5th.4. The _( two) month of the year is February.5. A month has four _( week).二、选择题( ) 1. _were you born? In 1981.A. what year B.What time C.Where D . When ( ) 2._are there in a year? - 12.A. What days B.What months C.How many weeks D
15、.How many months( ) 3.Edison was born in _.A.America B.China C.Japan D.English( )4. _ a Music Festival at your school?A. There is B. There has C. Is there D. Are there( ) 5. We have an English concert _ July 5th each year.A. in B. at C. on D. of( ) 6. _ is your Art Festival?A. What B. When C. Which
16、D. Who( ) 7 ._ today? Its Monday.A. What day is B. Whats the date C. When is D. How is( ) 8.The baby is only _. A. ten months old B. ten months C. ten month old D. ten old months三.补全对话A: Excuse me,1 _? B:I was born on April 10th.
17、A: 2_? B:I was born in Shenyang.A:_3_? Do you know? B:Yes,its March 13th,2012.A:Oh,we have football match today. Do you like to watch it?B:Yes, 4_go.讲义参考答案题一:B改为 February; B改为ninth; B 改为fortieth题二:Mary and Thomas; Mikes parents; Childrens题三:When; second; ten; third题四:B 题五:B 题六:B 题七:D 题八:1.There are four festivals, they are Spring Festival、National Day holiday、Dragon Boat Festival and Mid- Autumn Day.2.People eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival3.Mid- Autumn Day is
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