人教版八年级下册期末模拟英语试卷含答案(2)

1、精品资料第二学期期末模拟八年级英语试卷卷I一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题 2分；满分20分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、日C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。1. What festival are they talking about?A. The Spring Festival B. Mother s Day C. Father s Day2. How often does Jerry do exercise?A. Twice a dayB. Twice a week C. Twice a month3. What s Peter s hobby?A. Coll

2、ecting stamps B. Collecting coins C. Collecting model cars4. What s the matter with the man ?A. He has got a stomach ache. B. He has got a headache. C. He has got a toothache.5. What does the man want to be ?A. An actorB. An astronaut C.A scientist第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. Why does the b

3、oy go to his new school?A. Because his family will move to a new house.B. Because a new school will start.C. Because he wants to make new friends.7. How does the boy feel about going to the new school?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. Sad听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810三小题。8. How long did Sam stay in Taipei?A. A monthB. Two

4、 weeksC. Two months9. What does Sam think of his trip?A. TiringB. TerribleC. Fantastic10. What s the height （ 高度）of Taipei 101?A. About 508 metresB. About 618 metresC. About 718 metres第三节：听独白，根据内容，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息表。A visit to the West LakeDateOn 11.Place to meetIn front of 12.Meeting timeAt 1

5、3.Leaving timeAt 14.Money to be handed in30 yuan for 15.and 20 yuan for food and drink()11. A. June 1st B. June 2nd C. July 1st()12. A. the school library B. the school gate C. the school lab()13. A. 6:30B. 6:40C. 7:00()14. A. 6:30B. 6:40C. 7:00()15. A. the bus ticket B. the train ticket C. the unde

6、rground ticket二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B C、喇个选项中选出最佳选项。About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my son who started learningin a kindergarten there. Several weeks _16_ , my son s teacher asked me to meet him atthe school. In the _17 , after the greeting words, the

7、 teacher asked“Is your sonmentally retarded( 弱智的)？ Was he 18 my wonderful Scola? NO, no, it _19 be. What a helpless,20 moment! I told him that Scola was a quiet, sweet little boy. I askedhim _21 he was asking me this question. He told me that my son couldn t 22 theteachers directions(指令),and was mak

8、ing bad effects to the class.Didn t he know my son did not speak English yet?He was 23, “Whyhaven t you taught him to speak English? Don t you speak Englishat home?a No, I didn t speak English at home,“ I replied, “I was sure myson would learn English in a few months, and I didnt want him _24_ his n

9、ative language.”I can t believe _25- there are such people who don t teach their children to speak English at home and at all time. the teacher said.Then he told me the meeting was over, and I _ 26_ the office.As I had expected, 27 learned to speak English well before the school year was over.He wen

10、t on to graduate from college and got a high-paid job. He travels widely and has a28 life. And all these are mostly _29_ being bilingual(双语的).Speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with _30 ; it mysonteaches people s kindergartenabout other cultures amd other places. But the a

11、educator I met indidn t realized these.()16.A.earlierB.()17.A.officeB.()18.A.thinkingaboutlaterC. beforeD. afterclassroom C. gymD. dining hallB. talking about C. learning about D. knowing about( ( ()19. A. mustn tB. needn t C. can t)20. A. friendlyB. usefulC. carelessD. lonely)21. A. whatB. howC. wh

12、yD. where)22. A. followB. findC. correctD. think)23. A. angryB. sadC. pleasedD. proud)24. A. to remember B. to forget C. to learnD. to tell)25. A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that)26. A. reachedB. leftC. returnedD. made)27. A. my sonB. IC. the teacher D. the school)28. A. awfulB. wonderful C. terribleD. co

13、mfortable)29. A. as a result B. as well as C. because of D. such as)30.A. othersB. otherC. the other D. anotherD. shouldn，t三、阅读理解（本题有10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）ANews One: The first quantum communications satellite （量子通讯卫星）developed by China isexpected to launch（发射）in July of this year. It means that a quantum

14、 communications network will be formed, and quantum communication between the satellite and the ground will be achieved for the first time anywhere in the world.News Two: Shanghai Disney Resort（ 度彳民胜地 ）opened in a trial run（ 试营业）last week to prepare for its official opening on June 16. A one-day vis

15、it to the resort for a family of three will cost at least 2,600 yuan, which covers entrance ticket and three meals as well as shopping, while a two-day trip will cost no less than 6,000 yuan in total, which is too expensive for most visitors.News Three: More and more people get interested in running

16、. The number of runners is increasing, and the economics（经济）of running is growing with it. Runners are always going to need shoes and they are always going to be looking for races. Both of these markets have just developed during the past 30 years or more.News Four: Overweight students at Nanjing Ag

17、ricultural University are having a special sports course. The more weight they lose, the higher marks they will get. The course is not for everyone, but just for the students who needs to lose weight to keep healthy. There are 3 or 4 specially designed sports classes every week and each class lasts

18、90 minutes.31 .When will the quantum communications network be formed?.A. Before July of this year B. After July of this yearC. In July of next year D. In July of last year32 .How much will it cost a family of three for a day in Shanghai Disney Resort? . A. Less than 2,600 B. More than 2,600 C. Less

19、 than 6,000 D. More than 6,00033 .From the passage we can learn that.A. there are fewer and fewer people interested in runningB. the economics of running develops fast, because of the growing number of runnersC. every one at Nanjing Agricultural University can enter the special sports courseD. the s

20、tudents having the special sports course will get higher marks if they study hardernobody believes a rabbit can become a greatBThe latest colorful 3D cartoon movie, Zootopia, has become a great success. It has not only won the hearts of children but also drawn the attention of adults.The film tells

21、about a rabbit called Judy who was born in carrot farmers. All her life, shes dreamed of being a police officer and finally leaves for Zootopia, a beautiful modern city, to go for her dream. Its a place where, according to her understanding,At first, she is put on parking duty, becausecase successfu

22、lly in the end .policewoman compared to other big and strong predator animals（食肉动物）.While on duty, she gets to know a sly-looking fox, Nick . They once misunderstand each other and have words偏见）,in anywith each other. But they work together to solve a secretFrom the movie we also can get a clear and

23、 powerful message: prejudice（form, is a terrible thing. We should say no to it. Luckily, we can see both predators and prey-predators（食草动物）can live in peace in Zootopia finally.Anyway, Zootopia is a great piece of work with important life lessons: lifes a little bit messy, and we all make mistakes ;

24、 no matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you. So stick to your dream and work for it. You know,“ everything is possible. ”34 . Who loves to see the latest cartoon movie Zootopia?A. Children B. Adults C. Both A and B D. Nobody35 . What does the underlined wordcase in the passage mea

25、n?A.箱子B.实例 C.案件 D. 情况36 .We can learn from the passage Except.A. Judy born in Zooptopia becomes a police officer when she grows upB. Judy doesn t always get on well with NickC. Nobody believes Judy can become a real great policewoman at firstD. We should live in peace, no matter what type of people

26、we areCTeenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland by the charity Sleep Scotland. The purpose is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young peoples physical and emotional health（ 身心

27、健康）.The charity Sleep Scotland said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night could stop teenagers from getting the nine hours of sleep they need.It also offersa sleep advising service, saying getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can resul

28、t in being heavy and a greater risk of feeling worried and hopeless.The charity Sleep Scotland hopes to educate young people about why they need a full nights sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Most students find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study

29、. Sleep is most surely a problem.Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has got down in the past10 to 20 years. A report by the charity Sleep Scotland said young people often believedthey could make up for（弥补）sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends. However, by

30、 going to bed even later at weekends, they would actually have to experience a change in their body clocks, which would be harmful to their study on Monday mornings.37 . The first two paragraphs tell us that in ScotlandA. all teenagers have nine hours of sleepB. teenagers cant sleep well at nightC.

31、schools haven t had any lessons on sleep beforeD. many people feel sad and hopeless38 . What does underlined It in the passage refer to（指）？A. The teenagersB. The charity Sleep ScotlandC. The Scottish government D. Health Centre39 . According to the charity Sleep Scotland, .A. its not important for t

32、eenagers to have enough sleepB. students can still pay attention to study easily without good sleeping habitsC. its helpful to sleep more at weekendsD. less sleep may make teenagers heavy40 . The passage can be usually read in the part of in a newspaper.A. culture B . health C . sports D. business卷I

33、I四、词汇运用（本题有 15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）A.根据所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。41 .He got（ 分开）from his parents last year. He has gone to France.42 .Tony gave me some（ 建议）on how to make a travel plan.43 .Playing the computer too often is（有害的）to our health.44 .Susan has been ill for 2 weeks,（自从）she came back from Afr

34、ica.45 .I （更喜欢）milk to coffee, because milk is good for mysleep compared to coffee.46 .Fans have bought about 200 million（本）of Tintin s stories.47 .Go（ 横穿）the road carefully , and you can keep safe.48 .They have（去过）to Beijing twice, but they want to visit it for a third time.49 .Children s Day is co

35、ming. Every child is looking forward to（收到）gifts.50 .What great progress you can make（ 取决于）on how hard-working you are.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。 afford impossible hide win one51 . It s to see him again because he died last year.52 . I love of these scarfs. Could you show me another one?53 . We are

36、 all the in this basketball match, if we have tried our best.54 . Tony didn t have enough money. As a result, he couldn t a new car.55 . The smile is like a treasure. It makes me feel bright, lively and warm.五、语法填空。每空一词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。（每小题1分，总10分）Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle. The harder you

37、 study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make 56（you） feel better.Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious 57（begin）

38、a conversation. You are not. 58（someone）has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and 59（给看 ）your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates. Try to find out 60（是否）or not there are any peoplewith whom you feel you have a lot in common .First, smile at your classmates.

39、Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates. Do this 61 classes or during your lunch break.You may find 62 easier to start by talking to people when they are 63（lonely）.Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your st

40、udies. They are likely to respond （回应）in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful. 64 must be someoneelse in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and 65（slow） you will mak

41、e friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor六、任务型阅读（本小题有 5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）生存）in a planes bestof the plane becauseto the safety speechHave you taken a plane? Have you thought about the ways to survive（ crash（ 坠机）？ Here are some tips for you. 66.67.The key to

42、 survive on planes is how quickly you can get out. So it to get seats as close as possible to a door. Or try to sit in the back passengers in the back seats are safer than those in the front.68.First of all, read the safety information card and listen carefully. Every type of plane has different saf

43、ety instructions. If youre sitting nears more, don t forget toa door, make sure you know how to open it if you need to. What keep your seat belt fastened（ 系牢）.69. .When there is a fire, breathing smoke in is one of the main causes of death.So cover your nose and mouth with a cloth to avoid it.70.1.

44、on t be too nervous and try to keep a cool head all the time. Remember that even in the worst situation, you still have a chance to be safe.A. Protect yourself from smokeB. Pay attention to the safety instructionsC. Keep calmD. Take the right seatsE. Follow it to keep safe七、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分20分）期末复习备考期

45、间，学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要，但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点？请你结合实际，OpinionsReasons就是否应当进行经常性 自己的看法 发表你的观Necessaryhelp us know how we have studied improve the way of learning的考试发表 和理由，并 点。Not necessarydisturb our revision（扰舌L复习）make us feel tired 要求：（1）短文应包括表中所给信息及补充内容；（2）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；（3）词数：80 100个，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考

46、词：期末考试 the final examination 频繁的 frequent 必要的 necessaryRecently, the students in our school had a discussion about whether it is necessaryfor us to have frequent examinations before the final examination. Some of us think答题卷、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题 1分，第三节每小题 2分；？t分20分）012345、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共15分）6789

47、01234567890三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分；满分20分）1234567890四、词汇运用41.（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）4.55.五、语法填空（共10个小题,每小题1分；总计10分）5.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）9.70.七、书面表达（满分20分）Recently, the students in our school had a discussion about whether it i

48、s necessary for us to have frequent examinations before the final examination. Some of us think听力材料第一节听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿0002” ）现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿0005” ）1. M: What are you doing, Linda?W: Im preparing a big

49、dinner for my mum to celebrate the coming Mother s Day.（停顿 0010” ）2. W: Hi, Jenny. You look much thinner now.M: Oh, really? That s good. You know, I go to the gym for exercise twice a day. （停顿 0010” ）3. W: You ve got a lot of coins, Peter?M: Yes. I ve got eighty-seven coins from all over the world.

50、（停顿 0010” ）4. W: Alan, you look really awful today.M: Oh, I have got a serious toothache. （停顿 0010” ）5. W: Look, the astronauts are so handsome! And they are heroes of our country.M: That s true. That s why I want to be someone like them. （停顿 0010” ） 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面一段较长的对话，请从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第6和

51、第7两个小题。听对话前，你将有 10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你有 10秒钟的作答时间。对话读 两遍。（停顿0002” ）现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读第6和第7两个小题的有关内容。（停顿0010” ）W: I hear you will change school.M: Yes. I will start to study in a new school because my family will move house.W: Are you feeling nervous.M: Of course not. I m really excited. I m sure it will be

52、 easy for me to make friends there.（停顿 0010” ）听下面一段较长的对话，请从所给的A、日C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答第8至第10三个小题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你有 15秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿0002” ）现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读第 8至第10三个小题的有关内容。（停顿0015” ） W: Hello, Sam. Long time no see. Where have you been?M: I have been to Taipei for a trip and stayed there for half a month. W: What do you think of your trip ?M: It s fantastic.W: Really? Is there something special you did?M: Yes. I saw many wonderful places of interest. And the best place was Taipei 101. Its about 508 meters high.（停顿 00