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1、现在完成习题一一、单项选择Both his parents look knew B . have knownHe has been1、A.2、sad .Maybe they what's happened to him .C . must know D .will know to Shanghai , has he ?already B .never C .ever D . still3、A.Have you met Mr Li _just B . ago C .beforeD . a moment ago new book in the past two yearC .wrote D
2、 .has written 5 、-Our country4、 The famous writer oneA . is writing B .was writing so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even _A . has changed ; well B . changed ; goodC . has changed ; better D . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years .A. wasstudyingB . will ; studyC . has ; stu
3、died7、We XiaoA . know B . hada lotD . are ; studyingLi since she was a little girl .known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nicefilm .I it twice .A . will see B .9、 -These farmers -Really ? When _A . will they goC.have seen C . saw D .see have been to the United States ._ there ?10、do t
4、hey go- you _-Yes . I it aA.C.11、B . did they go D . have they gone your homework yet ?moment ago .B . Have ; done ; finished finished D . will ; do ; finish _ the Party since 1978 .A.12、Did ; do ; finishedHave ; done ; haveHis father joined-Do you know him well ?B . has joined C . was in D . has be
5、en inA.13、Sure .We friends since ten years ago .were B . have been C . have become D . have madehere ?-How long have you -About two months .been B . gone C . come D . arrived14、 Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A.A.15、A.16、has begun B . had begunIt ten years sinceis B . has C . will D .Miss Green
6、 isn't in theC . has been on D . he left the army .beganwasoffice . she toA .has gone B . wentC .will go D . has been17、 My parents Shandong for ten years .the library .A .havebeeninB . havebeentoC .havegonetoD . havebeen18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so they B. don't they C
7、. have they D. haven't theyto China?B. How often, got D. How far, arrived for more than 9 years.B. has started to work19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he A. How soon, comesC. How long, came20、His uncleC. has lived thereA. has come hereD. has left the university二、句型转换for a yea
8、r. (die) (动词填空)last year. He3、The old man4、This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换 )This factoryfor twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 )Miss Gao an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years . (同义句)Her mother the Party three years .7、The Green Family moved to Fr
9、ance two years ago. ( 同义句转换 ) two years the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. ( 把两个句子合并成一个句子 )4、5、6、三、汉译英 她还没有看过那部新电影。 她去过上海。 他这些天上哪儿去了?参考答案:一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结 束,一直持续到现在或将来, 重点在于对现在的影响。 这种考查难度较大, 往往无时间状语, 需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上
10、两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。2、 现在完成时常与 already (已经),just (刚刚,正好),ever (曾经),never (从来, 也不;从不),before (以前),yet (仍然)等连用。故 2应选B。3、C4、 现在完成时常与 recently (近来),so far (到目前为止),in the pastTlast + 一段 时间 "等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作 是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4 应选 D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与 "for +时间段或 since +过去时间点 &
11、quot; 连用(含从句,从句过去时) 。 故 6 应选 C。7、C现在完成时还与 once (次),twice (两次),three times (三次),several times 等表示重复次数的词语连用。故 8 应选 B。8、 几次)9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但 二者又有区别: 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、 存在的状态或经常发生的动作, 说 话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情, 与现在没有关系; 现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发 生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如 yesterday , last week , a mome
12、nt ago 等)连用。故 9 的正确答案为 B。10、B11、 现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与 for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用, 通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故 11 的正确答案依次为: D。12、 B 13、 A 14 、 C 15、 A。16、"have/has gone to + 地点"表示"某人去了某地(还未回来)",指主语所指的人不在这儿。”have/has been in +地点”表示”在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。+地点 "表示"曾经去过某地 (但现在已不在那儿) 。 "
13、故 16 的正确答案为"have/has been to A。17、 A 18、 D 二、句型转换。1、 has he?4、 has been open7、 It is, since三、汉译英。19、 C 20、 C2、How long3、 died, has been dead5、has been away6、 joined ;ago1、2、3、4、5、6、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. He received a letter yesterday.My father has been to
14、the Great Wall before.She hasn't seen the new film yet.She has been to Shanghai. Where has he been these days ?8、 The bus has been here for ten minutes.现在完成时练习题二、翻译下列句子:1.你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗?2.我刚刚丢了我的化学书。3.我以前从来没去过那个农场。4.他已经吃过午饭了。5.你已经看过这部电影了吗?6. 我哥哥还没回来。7. 我上星期看过这部电影。8. 在 1992 年他住在这里。9. 这本字典我已买了三年了。10.
15、他离开中国三年了。11. 我认识他们五年了。12. 他们已去了美国五年了。13. 自从他搬到福州,他就住这儿了。14. 他们已经结婚 10 年。15. 我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。16. 这会已开了多长时间了?17. 这门已经关了两天了。18. 我入团 2 年了。19. 他们已经相互认识。20. 我已经在农场里呆了五年 1.Have you eatten fish and french frise?2.i have lost my chemistry book.3 i have never been to that farm.4.he already had lunch.5 have you
16、 seen this movie yet?6 my brother has not returned.7 i have seen this movie last week.8 he has lived here since 1992.9 i have had this dictionary for three years.10 he has left China for three years.11 they have known each other for five years.12 they have been in the USA for five years.13 he has li
17、ved here since he moved Fuzhou.14 they have married for ten years.15 my sister has been a university student for three years.16 how long has the meeting kept?17 the door has closed for two days.18 i have joined in the Communist Youth League for two years.19 they have known each other since 1999.20 i
18、 have been in the farm for five years.A:1 All the furniture in the buildingto the company not to his own.A. is belonged B belongs C. belong D are belonged2. When I was at college I of each.three foreign languages, but Iall except a few wordsA. spoke, had forgotten B spoke, have forgotten C had spoke
19、n, had forgotten D had spoken, have forgotten3. We would have walked to the station. It was so near.Yes, a taxiat all necessary.A wasn ' t B hadn ' t been C wouldnt be D won ' t be4. I don ' t really work here. Iuntil the new secretary arrives.A just help out B have just helped out C
20、 am just helping out D will just help out5. Hehis leg when hein a football match.A broke, played B was breaking, was playing C broke, was playing D was breaking, played 6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as sheA will arrive B arrives C is going to arrive D is arriving7
21、. As shenewspaper, Grannyasleep.A read, was falling B was reading, fell C was reading , was falling D read, fall8. -Do you like the material?-Yes, itvery soft.A is feeling B felt C feels D is felt9. -Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.- Oh, how nice of you! Iyouto bring me a gift.A never
22、think, are going B never thought, were going C didn't think , were goingD hadn 'htotught , were going10. You' ve agreed to go, so why aren't you getting ready?But Ithat youus to start at once.A don ' t realize, want B don't realize, wanted C haven't realized, want D didn&
23、#39;t realize, w11. The house is dirty. Weit for weeks.A didn ' t clean B hadn ' t cleaned C don' t clean D haven't cleaned12.the sports meet might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A I ' ve been told B I' ve told C Im told D I told13. I m'sorry to keep you w
24、aiting.Oh, not at all. Ihere only a few minutes.A have been B had been C was D will be14. You don ' t need to describe her. Iher several times.A. had met B have met C met D meet15. The cost of livingby ten percent before the government took any action.A was going B went up C had gone up D has go
25、ne up16. By the time new pupil lesson .enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of theA had gathered ; was already ringing B was gathering ; had already rungC gathered ; already rang D would gather ; would already have rung17. Did you go to Beijing for vacation ?to go , but I got sick
26、 at the last minute.A was planning B have planned C had been planning D have been planning18. When will they leave ?Theyvery soon .A do leave B are leaving C have left D leave19. Was he studying for an exam ?Yes , he'sit next week.A doing B to take C making D to give20. Are there going to be man
27、y people at your party today ?We hope thatA there will be B there are going C there are D there going to be21. She must have arrived there last night ,she ?A didn't B haven't C needn't D mustn't22.the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office.A Since I have finished writing B
28、 No sooner than I had finished writingC As soon as I finished writing D After I have finished23. Twelve inchesone foot.24. IA will make B is making C makes D makegoing to London next month.A have thought of B shall think of C am thinking of D will think of25. HeEnglish for six years by the time he t
29、akes his examination.A has studied B studied C will have been studying D had been studying26. By this time next year hefrom this college.A is graduating B will have graduated C should be graduation D will be graduation27.the school when the bell rang.A I hardly had reached B Hardly had I reached C I
30、 hardly reached D Hardly did I reach28. He promised us that heearly but heyet.A would be; hasn't arrived B is ; hasn't been arriving C should be ; isn't arrivinground.D will be ; hadn't arrived 29. The teacher told the pupils that the earthA is B would C was D were 30. The moment the
31、y met , they knew thatA they would have friendliness B they would be friendsC friendship they would have D friendship would happen31. Wethe problem for quite some time , but weany conclusion yet.A had discussed ; haven't reached B discussed ; haven't reachedC have discussed ; haven't bee
32、n reaching D have been discussing ,haven't reachedto sleep.32. It wasn't until two o'clock that I33. WhereA would go B went C was going D had gonemy book ? I can't see it anywhere.it on this table . But now it's gone .A were you putting ; have put B had you put ; was puttingC hav
33、e you put ; put D did you put ; have put34. Perhaps it will be a long timefrom abroad.A that Tom comes back B before Tom comes backC when Tom will come back D when Tom comes back35. If the filmis our school , we'll go and see it .A is to be shown B was shown C is shown D will be shown36. Howon w
34、ith your English these days .Not bad.A have you been getting B are you getting C did you get D have you got37. Whatwhen I phoned you this morning?my homework and was starting to take a boat.A are you doing , have just finished B were you doing , had just finishedC had you done , just finished D did
35、you do , just finished38. Isuch an interesting book before.A was never reading B will never read C had never read D have never read39.that the earth was the centre of the universe.A People were believing B It was once believedC People were once believed D People were said40. Two of the boys while playin
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