HealthandSafety

1、Health and SafetyThe importance of health and safety: safety:With the reform of the new teaching requirements, extracurricular lives of students gradually en riched, but did not subseque ntly in crease the safety aware ness of stude nts. Such as the size of the security in cide nts so ofte n happens

2、, the aware ness of the safety of stude nts is very important. Therefore, it is esse ntial to establish a strong safety aware ness. First, to in crease p ublicity efforts, and actively pro mote the importance of safety, to remind people to use more exa mpl es, and gradually form an atmos phere of sa

3、fety culture; armed to con scie ntiously study the safety of the releva nt laws and regulatio ns, and p roficie ncy in various security op erati ons, real op erati onal use in practical work, at any time, under any circumstances, can not violate the security system as "high-voltage lin es, ig n

4、orance or fear, regarded as" the great en emy of life, deve lop good security operating habits, put an end to any illegal behavior, safety oversight role to play, to fully un dersta nd the safety oversight is in dis pen sable.health :What is health? Do you know about health? You have a definiti

5、on for your health it? Now, peopi e's livi ng sta ndards in the continu ous impro veme nt can be how many people pay atte nti on to their own p hysical and men tal health? Every day as long to eat better, eat bread that is the body have an acco unt, can explain not con sidered the con seque nces

6、 con fessed after it? Hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, obesity on the in crease, these sick from eat ing them in my everyday life come, how terrible disease! Forever haun ted your life. From now on, we will be respon sible for own health, action now!Factors affect ing health:A behavior and lif

7、estyle factors due to their own bad behavior and way of life, directly or in directly, the adverse health effects. Such as diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, colon cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, obesity, sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS, mental ill ness, suicide etc, beha

8、vior and lifestyle-related.(1) (behavior factor) behavior is affect ing the health of imp orta nt factors, almost all of the role of the health factors and behaviors. Such as smok ing and lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ischemic heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases are

9、 closely related. Alcoholism, drug abuse, extramarital sex and bad behavior and serious harm to huma n health.(2) (life style) lifestyle and bad behavior led to chronic non-com mun icable diseases and sexually tran smitted diseases, AIDS is in creas ing rap idly. In recent years, our country malig n

10、ancy, cerebrovascular disease and cardiovascular disease accounted for 61% of the cause of death. Accord ing to U.S. i nvestigators, as long as the effective con trol of behavioral risk factors: poordiet, lack of p hysical exercise, smok ing, alcohol and drug abuse, can be reduced from 40% to 70% of

11、 premature deaths, of acute disability of 1/3, 2/3 chronic disability. Environmental factors emphasize the unity of the human body and the natural environment and social environment, in divisible emp hasis on health, the environment and huma n deve lopment issues.1) the n atural environment to maint

12、ain the harm ony of the n atural en vir onment and huma n, has a very important sig ni fica nee to safeguard ing and pro moti ng health. Destroyed the harm ony of man and n ature, huma n society would have bee n the revenge of n ature.2) social environmen t, i ncludi ng social systems, legal, econo

13、mic, cultural, educati on, popu lati on,eth nic, occ up ati on al, and social systems to determ ine the health-related p olicies, laws and regulati ons.Data analysis of traffic accidents :Drink driv ing a motor vehicle in volved in a traffic accide nt in 2008 caused about 18,371 people died and 76,2

14、30 people were injured, direct property loss of 2.5025 millio n yua n.Ja nuary to August 2009, a total of 3206 on wards, result ing in 1302 peo pie were killed, in cludi ng drunk drivi ng accide nt 2162 on wards, caus ing the death of 893 peop le; drunken driv ing accident since 1044, causing the de

15、ath of 409 people. Investigate and deal with drunk driving action since August 15, 2009, the Nati on al, just 12 days, the country in vestigated and han dled 25765 from drink-driving offenses, including drunken driving accounted for 5.1% of the total nu mber of cases of illegal.2010, total of 238,35

16、1 road traffic accidents, resulting in 67 759 peopie were killed and 275,125 people were injured, direct prop erty loss of 910 milli on yua n, comp ared with the same period last year, respectively, a decrease of 10.1%, 7.8%, 9.8% and 10.7%. Which occurred a serious road traffic accide nt 24 from mo

17、re tha n 10 deaths, dow n 5 up. Nati onal mortality rate was 3.6 millio n vehicles, dow n to 0.7 in 2009, the cou ntry in vestigated 313,000 cases of drink drivi ng, drunk drivi ng 42,000. In 2010, the cou ntry in vestigated and dealt with drunk drivi ng $ 87,000. In 2010, the country received a tot

18、al of rep orted road accide nts since a decrease of 18,839 from the, dow n 7.9%; fewer deaths from 2534, dow n 3.7%.Overall situati on of the n ati onal road traffic safety is gen erally stable in 2011. Accord ing to statistics, the country involving casualties of road traffic accidents to 210,812 f

19、rom a total of 62,387 people were killed, and the nu mber of accide nts, deaths year on year decrease of 4% and 4.4%, resp ectively, from the large nu mber is relatively stable. Some of the more obvious features, from the n ature of the use of the vehicle, the p roduct ion and op erati on of some of

20、 the total nu mber of road traffic accide nts decli ne, gen eral freight vehicle accide nts is quite prominent, acco unting for 71.8% of the en tire p roduct ion and op eratio n accide nt. Look at the cause of the accide nt, sp eedi ng, drin k-drivi ng, fatigue drivi ng is still the main reas on for

21、 the accide nt-prone. Esp ecially sp eedi ng causes accide nts deaths acco un ted for 14.2% of all deaths, this ratio is still quite high. From the locati on of the accide nt, the road con diti ons highway accide nts still an up ward trend.In August, the national public security traffic management d

22、epartment received a total of 43151 road traffic accide nts, result ing in 9601 people were killed and 45,860 people were injured, and direct prop erty loss of 180 millio n yua n. Comp ared with the same p eriod last year, the nu mber of accide nts decreased by 17,026 since a decrease of 28.3%; deat

23、h toll in creased to 424, an in crease of 4.6%; decrease in the nu mber of people injured 694, a decrease of 1.5%; decrease in direct property loss of $ 130 milli on, a decrease of 40.8%. Where the deadly accide nt duri ng the 8205 cases, accounting for 19.0% of the total; the wounding accident 29,2

24、26, accounting for 67.7% of the total; 5720 from property damage accide nts, acco unting for 13.3% of the total.All kinds of traffic sig ns road traffic safety sig ns:Road traffic safety sig ns warning sig ns. A shar p curve to the left. Ban flag. Prohibited to tur n left. Do not turn right. No stra

25、ight. Prohibit left turn right. Peace against straight to turn left. Straight ahead and to the right turn is p rohibited. Sign age. Straight and turning left. To the left and to the right turn. In tercha nge traveli ng straight ahead and turn left. In tercha nge traveli ng straight ahead and turn ri

26、ght. Way road (straight) right-tur n lane. Go straight and turn right comb in ati on lane. Lane branching traveli ng. Motor vehicle lane. Non-m otor vehicle lane. Mark refers road. The in tersect ions no tice .In tersect ion. T-sha ped in tersecti on. In tercha nges. Turno ut. Tourism flag.Traffic S

27、afety kno wledge:Crosswalk safety whe n cross ing a road cross ing a road, you want to select. Crosswalk safety whe n cross ing roads, small kno wledge of traffic safety whe n cross ing a road, you want to select. Should pay sp ecial atte nti on to avoid the traffic and n ot be desig nated crosswalk

28、 whe n cross ing roads. The easiest way to yield to the vehicle: look at the left side of the car, do not have a car and then into the roadway; look at the right side of the car, there is no car on cross ing a road. Wait ing car line up, sta nding on the side of the road to wait should not be crowde

29、d on the roadway, but also are not allowed to sta nd in the middle of the road hailed. On the car by the stati on and other car came to a compi ete stop, and the n in seque nee on the train. When the vehicle is in motio n, head, hands can not be out of the window to prevent vehicular traffic and gra

30、z ing. Get off, to be followed by the line, do n ot pu sh. Get off, you should immediately took to the sidewalk. The road is not a game on the road chas ing chased fight, the front of the car after the vehicle chaos wear, even with each other to throw ston es, which is easy to have an accide nt, som

31、e stude nts, because they do not un dersta nd the dan gers of p lay ing on the road, and this music, this is the most dan gerous move, very prone to dan ger.Poor transpo rtati on habits:Not take the crosswalk, do not rely on the right of the road to go. 2 does not go crosswalks, bridges, cross the street at ra