冀教英语六年级上册知识归纳

1、冀教英语六年级上册知识归纳Unit 1一、 单词：live( 单三 )lives, want(单三 )wants,halfkitchenhousetoiletbedroom,living roombathroomstudy（复数studies）fridgedish( 复数dishes)反义词：dry-wet,dirty-clean，come( 现在分词 ) comingwatch( 现在分词 )-watchingwrite( 现在分词 )-writingmake( 现在分词 )makingcook( 现在分词 )-cookingsit( 现在分词 )-sittingread( 现在分词 )-r

2、eading,do( 现在分词 )-doingplay( 现在分词 )-playing,二、 课文重难点：1. at+ 较小的地点如 at school、 at homein+ 大地点 in China in Beijing2. This is这是“ . ”用来介绍他人。 This is my friend, Li Ming.3. want想要 want to do 想干 .如： I want to fly kites. 我想放风筝。4.Li Ming s plane will arrive at five o几点几clock分用. at5. What time is it now?It sh

3、alf past five. 现在几点了？现在 5:30.6. Did you have a good trip? Yes, thanks. but I你旅m行tired愉快吗？是的，谢谢。但是我有些累。7. Let s gohome./ Let me help you. 让我们回家。让我帮助你。8. learn English/Chinese学英语 /汉语9. This is / That is / These are/ Here is/ Here are10.I will show you the rooms in my house.我将领你们参观房子的各个房间。11.on the fir

4、st/second floor在一 /二楼 (在几楼要用序数词和 on)12.I make lunch in the kitchen我在厨房做午饭13.I do my homework in the study.我在书房做作业14.Time for breakfast.= It s time for breakfast早餐时.间到了。15.It s time for sth./ It s time 是to做do什sth么的.时间了。It is time for dinner=it is time to have dinner.16.Would like sth./ Would like to

5、do sth.想要什么。想要做什么。17.What would you like for breakfast / lunch/dinner?（三餐前面要用 for）I would likefor breakfast / lunch/dinner?( 通常 would like 问 would like答 )18.Breakfast is ready.wash dishesmake breakfast/lunch/dinner19. mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen妈妈正在厨房煎鸡蛋。20.Let s put some dishes on the table.

6、 让我们把盘子放到桌子上。21.I only ate an apple forlunch. 午饭我只吃了一个苹果。22.What s for supper?晚餐有什么？23.What are you doing? / We are washing hands.你正在做什么？我们正在洗手。What are they doing?（通常 doing 问ing 答）24.Now the dishes are clean and dry.现在盘子洁净干爽。25. I wash the dirty dishes. 我洗脏盘子。26. May I help you? Sure. 我可以帮你吗？当然。27.

7、watch TV / read the newspaper/write a letter28.Do you like this show? Yes， I do/No ， I don （t.通常 do 问 do 答）29.I am sitting at a small table.我正坐在小桌子旁边Unit 2一、单词：alwaysoftensometimesneverbus stopbus driverschool bussubjectclassmathscienceartPEmusictemperature,（反义词） hot-cold,ill-healthy健康的名词复数规则1一般情况下，

8、直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加 -es ，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以 “辅音字母 +y”结尾，变y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： family-families, city - cities4以 “f或 fe ”结尾，变f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ，如： leaf-leavesdegree( 复数 )degreesbox boxesbus busestomato tomatoespotato-p

9、otatoesphoto-photos(土豆，西红柿+es, 其余 +s)man( 复数 )-men, woman(复数 )-women, child(复数 )-childrenfoot( 复数 )-feet2. 频率副词用法：一般都放在动词前，am/ is/ are的后面。如： He never wears dresses./ he is always late.二、 课文重难点：1.I always have my umbrella on a rainy day.我总是在下雨时打伞。2.Here comes the school bus.校车来了3.I live too far from

10、my school我住的离学校很远。on the school bus.在校车上4.Do you go to school by 你?去上学？5.Jenny often goes to school by bus.詹妮经常坐公交车去上学Sometimes she rides her bike. she never walks.有时她骑自行车。她从不步行去上学。一般现在时当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时，要用动词的第三人称单数，主语为复数时，要用动词原型。如：Mary likes Chinese.We like cat 。动词 +s 的变化规则：1）一般情况下，直接加-s，如：

11、 cook-cooks, bring-brings2）以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加 -es ，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,go-goes3）以 “辅音字母 +y”结尾，变y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： study-studies6. Where are you from?I amfrom China/ Bao Ding来自中国保定。7、 What subjects do you have in your school？你在学校有哪些科目？8、 How many classes do you have each sc

12、hool day?每天你在学校有多少节课？Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.上午三节，下午两节。9. How s the weather today?It s rainy今.天天气怎样？多雨。10.What s the temperature?It s ten degrees气.温多少度？十度。What s the chicken s temperature?鸡的体温温是多少？11.The temperature of a healthy chicken is always 41.5degrees.健康的鸡的体温总是 4

13、1.5度。12.This/That is a/an/one单 +个名词Thes e/ Those are (some/many) +名词复数13.These men /These women/ These childrenare young /singing/playing.14.Do you always? / Does he often15. walk to school / help his mother / ride my bike / do your homework16.Let s put for Let s put an A/O/S/N foralways/often/somet

14、imes/never.Unit 3一、单词：spring, summer, autumn, winter, scarf, ice, winter clothesput( 现在分词 )putting 、 skate 滑冰 think, teach， fall down fun, favouriteleaf( 复数 )-leaves, snowman(复数 ) snowmen,，反义词 put on -take offup-down teach-learnrain( 形容词 )rainy,wind(形容词 ) windy,sun (形容词 )sunny,snow( 形容词 )snowycloud(

15、形容词 )cloudy二、课文重难点：1.There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季There is ice and snow in winter.冬天有冰和雪。2.The summer sun is hot. 夏日的骄阳似火。3.The leaves turn red and yellow in autumn.叶子在秋天变成红色和黄色4.What a hot, sunny day!多么热、晴朗的天啊！5.Jenny and Li Ming are going out to playwith Danny. 詹妮和李明要出去和丹尼玩。6.What do you

16、like to do in winter?你冬天喜欢做什么？7.I like to skate on the ice.我喜欢在冰上滑冰。8.Can you skate? / Can you teach me? YesI can. /No I can;t9.I want to go outside to play in the snow.10. Why? Because it s cold outside.11.What a cold snowy day!多么寒冷多雪的天气啊！12.Let s make a snowman.让我们堆一个雪人。make snowmen / make a snowm

17、an步骤 : First. make a big snowball for his body.Second/ Then. make a small snowball for his head.Third. put the small snowball on the big snowball.Fourth make a face13. I think I can.14. I have two sticks for his arms.I have two stones for his eyes.I have a carrot for his nose.I have two potatoes for

18、 his ears.It doesn t need legs or feet它.不需要腿和脚。15. a skating lesson .一堂滑冰课an English lesson一堂英语课16.I am going to teach you to skate.我要教你滑冰。17.Can you stand up on the ice?你能站在冰上吗？stand up / come on / fall down18. teach + 人（宾格） + to do 事情I teach you to learn English.He teaches me to fly kites.19.Li Mi

19、ng skates over to Danny.李明从丹尼身旁划过。20.You learn fast.你学的很快。21. What s your favourite你 ?最喜欢的. favourite前面用. 的22.I love to plant trees.我喜欢种树。23. I like to do.我喜欢去做某事。Unit 4一、单词： Christmas, Christmas tree(s), Christmas lights, holiday, song,card(s), gift(s), Santa, special，bring( 单三 )brings, west(形容词 )w

20、esternChristmas tree圣诞树/ Christmas gifts圣诞节礼物today, yesterday, tomorrow, often,findbe( 过去式 )-was/weresee( 过去式walk( 单三 ) walks ( 过去式 )-walked)-sawbring( 过去式 )-broughtbring( 单三 )-brings( 过去式)-brought二、课文重难点：1. What sChristmas? It s a Western holiday圣.诞节是什么？是西方的节日。2. Who is Santa?He is a merry man in r

21、ed clothes.他是一个穿红衣服的快乐男人。Children say he brings gifts on Christmas孩子们说他给孩子们带礼物。3. invite + 人 + to+ 地点 .We invite our family and friends to our house.我们邀请我们的亲朋好友道我们的家里来。4.Merry Christmas!回答 Merry Christmas!Happy New Year回答Happy New Year注意： Happy birthday回答Thank you5. bring + 物品 + for + 人（宾格） .They br

22、ing gifts for us.他们给我们带礼物。I bring a book for him.我给他带了一本书。6. give + 人 +物品 .We give our family and friends gifts, too.我们也给我们的家人和朋友带礼物。My mum always gives me a lot of love7.We have fun together. 我们在一起很愉快。8.When is Christmas?It son December 25.9.What would you like?I would likeWhat would you like to do

23、?I would like to buy a gift.10. put up a Christmas tree.我装饰圣诞树put up装饰，包装itthem 要放到 put up中间put it upput them up步骤： First, I am going to put the lights on the tree.ThenI m going toput Christmas things on the tree. the star always on the top.Third/Next we put our gifts under the tree.11. be going to+

24、动词原形 .What are you going to do?Danny is going to walk to the park.12. bring+ 物品+for + 人I am going to bring some lights for you.我要给你带些彩灯。13.write + 物品 + to + 人 .We are going to write Christmas cards to our friends and family.我们要给我们的家人和朋友圣诞卡片。14. Are you going to send a card?15. Let s find a card with Santa on it. 让我们找一张有圣诞老人的圣诞卡片。16. Jenny s family is getting ready for the Christmas holiday. 詹妮一家正在为圣诞节做准备。Yesterday I helped Jenny put up the Christmas tree.昨天我帮助詹妮装饰圣诞树。Tomorrow we are going to buy Chr