2019-2020年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题含答案

1、2019-2020年高三上学期第二次联考英语试题含答案第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从115各题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnEnglishpadre（神父）wantedtobeeamemberofacertainclubinAfrica.Inordertobeeamember,eachpersonhadto1atleastonelion.Thepadrehadnevershotananimalforhislife.So,armedwitharifle（步枪）andledbyayoungAfricanboy,

2、thepadresetoutoneeveningforapoolinthejunglewherehewastoldalioncameeacheveningto2.Hewaitedpatientlyforafew3untilshortlybeforemidnightwhenheheardarustling（沙沙声）noise.Sureenoughafewfeetawaytheheadofthelionappearedaboveabushthatseparatedthepadreandthepool.Heaimedandfired.Theheadofthelion4fellbehindthebus

3、hbutamomentlater5.Sothepadreaimedand6again.Theheadofthelionfellbehindthebushandoncemorereappeared.Thepadrefiredagain:thesame7.Heremainedcalmbecausehe8hehadbroughtsixteenbulletswithhim.Afterhisfourthtry,hisaimseemedtobeemoreandmore9:infact,afterhis10trytheAfricanboyhadto11him:"Thisisyourlastchan

4、ce.Ifyou12thistime,weareintrouble.”Thepadrethenrealizedhow13thesituationwas,sohetookadeepbreath,aimedverycarefullyandfired.Theywaitedforamoment,andthenslowly14uptotwenty:theheadoftheliondidnotreappear.Thepadrewascertainthatatlasthehadshothislion.They15forwardtogethertothespotbehindthebush.Andwhatdoy

5、outhinktheyfound?Sixteenlions!1.A.shootB.killC.catchD.hurt2.A.eatB.walkC.drinkD.hunt3.A.minutesB.secondsC.daysD.hours4.A.relativelyB.immediatelyC.properlyD.directly5.A.turnedB.reappearedC.returnedD.moved6.A.killedB.jumpedC.firedD.tied7.A.resultB.situationC.answerD.problem8.A.acknowledgedB.understood

6、C.believedD.knew9.A.inaccurateB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.unusual10A.lastB.fifteenthC.sixteenthD.many11.A.tellB.frightenC.warnD.remain12.A.fellB.shotC.firedD.missed13.A.difficultB.seriousC.excitingD.mad14.A.countedB.waitedC.addedD.named15.A.droveB.rushedC.wanderedD.climbed第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

7、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Onlineshoppingisingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays,canwefindaperson16hasnotexperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping17（wele）bymostpeopl

8、eduetovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumer,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchsparetime.Justclickthemouse,theycanget18theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon'havemuchcirculatingfunds.19(pare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon'thavetospend

9、moneyrentingahouse.20,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless21(rely)andtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose22funofbargain.23isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbeeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It'oSgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelati

10、velaws24withtherapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand25(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingcheated.II阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAteenagerrealizedherdreamofbeingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriousc

11、araccident.MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewas

12、takentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths.Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbeingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietand

13、spentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcolle

14、ge.Soon,paidmercialmodelingjobsstartedingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn'twanthertomodelforthem,butthisdidn'tstopher.Maritahaddoneamazinglywelltoovereeverythingthathadbeenthrownatherinthethreeyears.Finally,Ma

15、ritabecameaprofessionalmodelin2013.ShewassignedupforadvertisingcampaignsandappearedinTVads.26. Whendidtheaccidenthappen?C. In 2010.D. In 2011.B. David Hudson.D. Both of the drivers involved in theA.In2008.B.In2009.27. Whoshouldbetoblamefortheaccident?A.MaritaDavies.C.ThedriverofthecarthatMaritatook.

16、accident.28. Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.A. Maritawassenttohospitalsoonaftertheaccident.B. ittookMaritatwenty-onemonthstofullyrecover.C. Maritafelthopelesswhensheknewaboutherinjuries.D. Marita'sfriendshelpedherbuildupconfidenceagain.29. HowdidMaritafeelwhenmodelingjobsbecameavailabletoher?A.L

17、ucky.Unconfident.30.ThepassageisintendedtoB.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.A.provemodelingisapromisingcareer.drinkingC.suggesthavingadreamisagoodthingdifficultiesB.warnpeoplenottodriveafterD.praiseMarita'sspiritstoovereBInthe1960s,manyyoungAmericansweredissatisfiedwithAmericansociety.Theywantedtoendthe

18、VietnamWarandtomakeallofthepeopleintheU.S.equal.Someofthemdecidedtodropout"ofAmericansocietyandformtheirownsocieties.Theyformedutopianmunities,whichtheycalledmunes（公社）,"wheretheycouldfollowtheirphilosophyofdoyourownthing”.AgroupofartistsfoundedamuneinsouthernColoradocalledDropCity”.Followi

19、ngtheideasofphilosopherandarchitectBuckminsterFuller,theybuiltdome-shaped（圆顶形）housesfrompiecesofoldcars.Othergroups,suchasauthorKenKesey'sMerryPranksters,thefollowersofSanFranciscopoetSteveGaskin,andagroupthatcalleditselftheHogFarm,livedinoldschoolhousesandtraveledaroundtheUnitedStates.TheHogFar

20、mbeefamouswhentheyhelpedorganizetheWoodstockRockFestivalin1969.ThefollowersofSteveGaskintriedtosettledownonafarminTennessee,buttheyhadtoleavewhensomemembersofthegroupwerearrestedforgrowingmarijuana（大麻）.Notallmunesbelievedinthephilosophyof“doyourownthing:however.TwinOaks,amunefoundedinVirginiainthela

21、te1960s,wasbasedontheideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner.ThepeoplewholivedatTwinOakswerecarefullycontrolledbySkinner'sconditioningtechniquestodothingsthatweregoodforthemunity.In1972,ItalianarchitectPaoloSoleribegantobuildArcosanti,autopiancityinArizona,where2500peoplewilllivecloselytogetherinonelarge

22、buildingcalledanarchology”.Soleribelievesthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogethersothattheywillallbeeone.31.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto“dropot!ofsocietyduringthe1960s?A.TheywerenotpleasedwithAmericansociety.C.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.B.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.

23、32. WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmmunelive?A.Indome-shapedhouseC.OnafarminTennesseeB.InoldschoolhousesD.InanarcheologyinArizona33.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouse?A.PaoloSoleriC.SteveGaskinB.B.G.SkinnerD.BuckminsterFuller34.Theunderlinedwordthey”（inparagraph1）refertoA.youngAm

24、ericansB.agroupofartistsC.SteveGaskin'sfollowersD.membersofHofFarm35. Themeaningofanarchology”(inparagraph2)maybeabout.A. apersonwhostudiesarchaeologyB. alargebuildingwherepeoplelivecloselytogetherC. autopiancitywhichliesinArizonaD. atechniquebywhichyoucancontrolpeopleCEversincehegotintotheHongK

25、ongfilmindustryin1994withHesaWoman,ShesaMan,HongKongdirector,PeterChanhasbeenoneoftheindustry'smostpowerfulvoices.Laterin1996,anothermilestonerades:AlmostaLoveStorycameintobeing.Chan'slatestfilm,AmericanDreamsinChinaisacarefully-calculated(有计戈U的)filmwithaneyetowardopeningthemainlandcinemamar

26、ket.AmericanDreamsinChinaisafilmpurelyforChineseaudiences,buthowitplaysthereremainstobeseen.Itsendstherightmessages,butwhetherthatsenoughtomakeitahitiseveryone'sguess.Mainlandaudiencesaren'tquitethateasytospeak'to.ThefilmbeganduringtheperiodofeconomicreformsinChinainthe1980s.Thebookishfa

27、rmboyChengDongqing(HuangXiaoming),theambitiousandconfidentboyMengXiaojun(DengChao)andthepoeticWangYang(TongDawei),werethreefriendsatuniversityinBeijingandpreparingforAmericanvisainterviews.Wangwasthefirsttobegrantedthevisabuthegaveitupforhiswesterngirlfriend,andChengwasrepeatedlydenied.OnlyMengactua

28、llygotastudyvisa.Ashewasleaving,hetoldhisfriendsthathewouldn'teback.Severalyearslater,ChengandWangbuiltasuccessfulschool,NewDream,fromtheashesofCheng'smisfortune(hisgirlfriendgotavisatoo,andChenglosthisuniversityteachingjob)andWang'sabilitytoconnectwithstudentsoftenthroughHollywoodmovies

29、.InAmerica,Mengsufferedalot.Disappointed,hewenthomeandjoinedhisfriendsatNewDream.Later,thethreefriends'relationshipbecameworsened,butfinallywasimprovedundertheweightoftheirmongoals.36. WhichofthefollowingfilmsmadePeterChanamostinfluentialdirectorinHongKong?A.AmericanDreamsinChinaB.rades:AlmostaL

30、oveStoryC.NewDreamD.He'saWoman,She'saMan37. Theunderlinedwordgranted”(inparagraph3)probablymeans”.A.preparedB.givenC.involvedD.permitted38. WhenthethreemenmadepreparationsforAmericanvisainterviews,howmanywas/wereofferedavisa?A.NoneB.One.C.Three.D.Two39. WhatledChengandWangtostartabusiness?A.

31、 TheconnectionwithHollywoodmovies.B. Theweightoftheirmongoals.C. Cheng'smisfortuneandWang'sability.D. Meng'sdisappointmentandsufferings.40. Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.AFilm:AmericanDreamsinChinaB.PeterChan:ThemostpowerfulvoiceC.AnAdventureThreemensfriendshipD.AHitEveryonesGuessDGettin

32、gsickoverseascanbescary.Youreinanunfamiliarplaceandoftendontspeakthelanguage.Althougheachtripisdifferent,thereareuniversalthingsyoucandotokeepsafe.Beprepared.“Scheduleavisitwithadoctorwhospecializesintravelortheareayourevisitingatleastfourweeksbeforeyourdeparture,sa”ysWHOpublichealthexpertDr.GillesP

33、oumerol.Atraveldoctorwillbeabletogiveyoutherequiredandremendedvaccinations（接种疫苗）aswellasdiscussanymedicalissuesyoumayeacrossabroad.Getinsurance.“Inmanycountrieswhereyouhavelimitedaccesstohealthcare,goodhealthcareisonlyfoundintheprivatesectorandcanbeveryexpensive,”Dr.Poumerolsays.Plus,inanemergency,r

34、eturningtotheUnitedStatescancostmorethan$50,000.Askyourhealthinsurancepanywhetheryourpolicyappliesoverseasandwhetheritwillcovertripstoaforeignhospital.Ifnot,therearemanypaniesthatoffershort-termtravelhealthinsuranceforareasonablefee.AlistcanbefoundontheUSStateDepartmentstravelwebsite.Packwell.Dr.Pou

35、merolalsosuggestsbringinganotefromyourdoctorinEnglishandthelanguageofthecountryyourevisiting.Packinganemergencycontactlistisimportant.Contactsshouldincludethelocalembassy（使馆），relativeswhoshouldbeinformedifyougetsickandyourhealthinsurancepany.Becare.Youhavetobeinchargeofyourhealth.Ifyourebeingtreated

36、abroad,questionthemedicalstaffabouttheirsterilization（杀菌）practices;injection（注射）equipmentshouldbeputinboilingwaterforatleast30minutesorusedonlyonce.Alsobesurethatdoctorsandnursesarewearingglovestopreventfluidtransfer.Limitingyouralcoholintakewillkeepyoufocusedonyoursafety.Ifyourmonsenseisperfect,the

37、restofyourbodyshouldfollow.41. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Youmustreceivesomevaccinationsaftergoingabroad.B. Alcoholintakewillkeepyoufocusedonyoursafety.C. Youshouldemployatraveldoctorwhotravelswithyou.D. Itsaterriblethingtogetsickinastrangecountry.42. Accordingtothepassage,you

38、canvisittheUSStateDepartmentstravelwebsitetofind.A. whichpaniesoffershort-termtravelhealthinsuranceB. howtogetbacktotheUnitedStateswhenyouillC. whetheryourpolicyappliesoverseasornotD. goodhealthcarewhichcovertrips43. Dr.Poumerolsuggestsbringinganotethat.A. recordsyourlifestoryabroadB. showsallyourhe

39、althandsafetyrequirementsC. waswritteninEnglishandthelocallanguageD. wasboughtinthecountryyourevisiting44.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A. Healthcareprovidedabroadcanbeunreliable.B. Youshouldnteatmuchwhenyoustayabroad.C. Injectionequipmentshouldbeusedonlyonce.D. Youhavetotreatyourselfwhenyou

40、areill.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtogetinsuranceabroadC.Getreadyforyourtrip第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。B. Tips for keeping safe overseasD. Avoid dangerous travels10分)A.C.YeUYOU ON A W ALKFqr aL琬口弭 HealliiierlifiListen as You Walk for a Learner,Healthier LifeYUTHE SMART

41、PATIENTAn Insider's Handbooklur Genin ih Best IrearmenlYOU THE SMART PATIENTAn Insider ' s Handbook forGetting the Best TreatmentB.From ihe juchon- M dui科跖拓r* 7?iW« befl«ll«GJWr' Tiw (IuftW 岫例3 and On rf PwvYUSTAYINGYOUNGIlie Owner's Manital fur /即师口 Your 伽和MICHAEL R R

42、O I ZEN. M.D, MEHMET C. OZ. M,D,叫加YOU STAYING YOUNGThe Owner ' s Manual for Extending YourWarrantyRack ihc HihcH tf ih< I Mt? ferifc 踊5hranrlrr! H7F.I? Hw rkuwert Mraui1YUONADIETD.血UWK方附帼I忸曲附曲IWW1MICHAEL E kOIZ!N. M.D.MEHME1 C. OZ. M.D. EmYOU ON A DIETThe Owner ' s Manual forWaist Managem

43、entFem eW juil»n nf |hf #1 ,Yri.' TiwrbrilvVcnRMZ'OhrfDy*md 阳U Razg 麻MYUBEINGBEAUTIFUL他 Dm's Uni hi Inner and MefHebuhY©UBREATHING_ easyMvdrtvlon i nd Breattiinq Ttchn 1效日雷M Hafp 祀hj RaIbk,触lr出的武 AevTtiliZfiE.MICHAEL F. H0IZEN. M.D.MEH M ET C. OZ. M.D,灶可口3¥ PHI .QHHOiaF.Fi

44、l卜面是有关美国系列丛书YOU中的几本，首先请阅读它们的标题及封面信息:YOU BEING BEAUTIFULThe Owner ' s Manual toInner and Outer BeautyYOUBREATHINGEASYMeditationandBreathingtechniquestoRelax,RefreshandRevitalize下面是一些书籍的内容简介，请把它们与对应的标题及封面信息进行匹配：46. Mostpeoplethinkoftheagingofourbodiesinthesamewaywethinkoftheagingofourcars:theolder

45、weget,themoreinevitableitisthatwe'regoingtobreakdown.Mostofusbelievethatatage40orso,wecan'tstayyoungbutbeginthedeclineofourmindsandbodies.Butaccordingtotheauthors,that'samistake.47. Mostpeoplethinkthatbeautyrevolvesaroundsuchthingsaslipstick,sweeteyes,orskinnyjeans,allthosethingsthatweca

46、nseeinthemirror.Thefactisthatbeautyisnotsomesuperficialpursuit,butreallyaboutyourhealthandhappiness.48. Nothingismorefundamentaltolivingthanbreathing.Andbreathingwelliscentraltomeditation,relaxationandotherpracticesthatslowdowntheagingprocessandfeelgreatwhileyou'redoingit.Thebookwillhelpyouenjoy

47、allthephysical,mentalandspiritualbenefitsthatefromeasybreathing.49. Everyoneneedstobeesmartpatient.Infact,intheworstcases,yourlifemayevendependonit.Numberonebestsellingauthorshavewrittenthisindispensablehandbooktohelpeveryonetogetthebesthealthcarepossiblybymakingeveryonebeetheirownmedicaldetective.5

48、0. TheYOUseriesauthorshavecreatedanoriginalbookspecificallydesignedtohelpyoumeetyourdailywalkinggoal.Justhavefundoingit.Theywilltellyouaboutthebenefitsofwalking,sharepointersandhealthtipsforyoutothinkabout,andmotivateyoutokeepgoing.III写作（共两节，满分50分）数据资料我国约有40%60%的人患有龈齿病，儿童患龈齿率更高达 70%以上。发病原因龈齿病发生的原因是多

49、方面的，但饮食和饮食习惯是其中最主要的原因。预防措施1 .注意均衡饮食，少吃糖，多吃一些富含纤维的蔬菜、水果以及牛奶等；2 .做到早晚刷牙，饭后漱口，尤其是睡前刷牙；3 .定期进行口腔检查，发现龈齿，及时治疗。【写作内容】田禹齿的发病率；诱发龈齿的原因;预防措施。第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 请阅读下面有个龈齿的相关信息：1.2.3.【写作要求】1 .只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容;2 .将这5句话组成连贯的短文。【参考词汇】龋齿病toothdecay纤维fiber【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求

50、写一篇150词左右的英语短文。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,in1994,recognizedOctober5asWorldTeachersDay.Itaimstohonorthecontributionsteachersmaketoeducation.AccordingtoUNESCO,over100countriescelebrateWorldTeachersDayatpresent.WorldTeachersDayiscelebratedinmanyways.Thesehaveincludedc

51、eremonies,concerts,petitions,extratrainingmeetingsforteachersandculturalandsportsevents.However,manycountrieshavetheirownTeachersDay.Insomecountries,thegratitudetoteachersisexpressedonadaywithadifferentname.Forexample,inBulgaria,teachersarehonoredon“EducationDay”.InChina,September28,thedateofConfuci

52、usbirth(孔子诞辰),wasoncechosenasTeachersDay.ConfuciuswasthemodelmastereducatorinancientChina.Peopleoftenusethedaytoexpresstheirthankfulnesstotheirteachers,suchaspayingthemavisitorsendingthemacard,tohonorteacherscontributionsnotonlytotheirstudentsbutalsotosocietyingeneral.In1985,thedatewaschangedtoSepte

53、mber10.InAmerica,itwasuntil1980thatCongressdeclaredaNationalTeacherDay.In1985,theParent-TeacherAssociationmadeNationalTeacherWeekasthefirstfullweekofMay.Ithasbeencelebratedeveryyearsince.Studentscanbringspecialgiftstotheirfavoriteteachers.【写作内容】1. 以约30词概括阅读材料的主要内容；2. 以约120词谈谈你的观点，包括如下要点：(1) 简述教师节的重大意义；(2) 2013年9月10日是第20个教师节，你们班的同学是怎样表达对老师的感激和敬意的？(3) 你认为平时应该怎样尊敬老师？2014届广东省六校联盟高三年级第二次考试第二次联考