代词中考真题

1、2018年5月16日初中英语试卷一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.（2015四川达州） Whose dog is this？ It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's； them                          

2、60;      B. Eric and Mike's； themC. Eric and Mike's； they                                

3、60;    D. Eric's and Mi ke's； they2.（2015福州）Jane, is this your umbrella? No, it's not _. I didn't take one this morning. A. me                     &#

4、160;                    B. my                            

5、60;               C. mine3.（2015黑龙江龙东）Canada is one of the largest_ in the world.                       &

6、#160;         That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia. A. country; any other                   B. countries; any other     &#

7、160;             C. countries; any4.（2016长沙）Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught        English for three years. A. we           &#

8、160;                               B. us                

9、0;                          C. our5.（2017·宜宾）Is this your book?No. It's not         . It's   

10、0;           .A.   my; his                                B.   mine; h

11、ers                                C.   me; him6.（2016·衡阳）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of

12、us lost _ in it. A. myself                                 B. themselves         

13、;                        C. ourselves7.（2017·南充）Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?He learned it by _. A. him      

14、;                            B. himself                   &#

15、160;              C. her                                 

16、60;D. herself8.（2016·贺州）If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and often talk to      . A. their                    &#

17、160;              B. theirs                                 

18、  C. they                                   D. them9.（2015福州） What would you like, tea or coffee?  _

19、, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water. A. Both                                      B. Neither

20、60;                                      C. Either10.（2015长沙） Rose, could you please water the flowers in

21、 the garden?Why _? You see, my brother is listening to music. A. me                                      

22、      B. I                                          

23、60; C. mine11.（2017·青岛）Can I come today or tomorrow？                          is OKI'm busy today and tomorrow（  ） A. Either   

24、0;                             B. Neither                  &

25、#160;              C. Each                                 D

26、. None12.（2017·河北）Is this Kate's bicycle?No, _ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his                             

27、0;      B. hers                                    C. mine   

28、0;                                D. yours13.（2017·成都）Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now.  &#

29、160; A. it                                          B. him   

30、0;                                      C. them14.（2016黔西南）Is there       &

31、#160;     in today's newspaper? A. something important B. anything importantC. important something D. important anything15.（2016河南） What a bad day! Everyone has one of those days When          goes right. A

32、. nothing                         B. anything                    

33、     C. everything                         D. something16.（2016·黄冈）What do you think of _ Chinese teacher，Jim？She's an excellent te

34、acher，I've improved a lot since she taught _ Chinese A. our；us                          B. our；our         

35、0;                C. ours；us                          D. ours；our17.（2016武汉）Ther

36、e' re four bedrooms in the house _ with its own shower.That's what I want. I've got a few kids. A. either                             

37、0;   B. neither                                 C. each         &

38、#160;                       D. none18.（2017·贺州）We enjoyed      on the beach yesterday. A. ourselves       

39、0;                           B. our                     

40、;              C. us                                  &

41、#160;D. ours19.（2015广西柳州）_ are you in? I am in Class One. A. Which school                              B. What class   &

42、#160;                        C. Which grade20.（2015茂名）Tony ate the big cake _ I made this morning. A. what          

43、0;                                B.  that               

44、60;                                  C. who21.（2015贵州安顺）Here are some       . Do you like  

45、;     ? A. oranges； them              B. orange； it              C. oranges； they      

46、60;       D. oranges； their22.（2017·乐山）When shall we go hiking again?Make it _day you like. It's all the same to me. A. either                    

47、                     B. any                           &

48、#160;             C. one23.（2016黔西南）There are many trees on both sides of the street. A. every side                     

49、    B. all sides                         C. each sides               &

50、#160;         D. each side24.（2016贵州）Do you know the children over there?Yes, _ names are Mike and Jane. A. Theirs                      

51、;              B. Their                                 

52、0;  C. Her                                    D. His25.（2016邵阳）David, is that _ English dictionary?Y

53、es, it is _. It is new. A. yours; my                                B. your; my        

54、60;                       C. your; mine26.（2016南通）Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening?        is OK. I'm free this weekend

55、A. Both                                 B. Either            

56、0;                    C. Neither                           &

57、#160;     D. None27.（2017·遵义）The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than _ cooked by my father A. ones                        

58、60;              B. them                                 

59、60;     C. those28.（2015·玉林）Sonia, is this your dictionary?No, it's not _. Ask Alan, Maybe it belongs to _. A. my; him                       

60、    B. my; his                           C. mine; him             

61、0;             D. mine; his29.（2015苏州）Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer        up. A. her          &#

62、160;                           B. them                    &#

63、160;                  C. him                             

64、60;       D. us30.（2015泰安） -Could you please tell me       you will go to HongKong on business?                       -S

65、ure. I prefer to take a plane. A. whether                                 B. why       

66、60;                          C. when                     

67、60;           D. how 31.（2015杭州）The woman         is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which                 

68、60;                 B. who                              

69、0;   C. whom                                 D. what32.（2015长沙）There is _ wrong with my back and it hurts seri

70、ously. A. anything                                 B. something          &#

71、160;                      C. nothing33.（2015辽宁丹东）I bought a smartphone(智能手机) yesterday, and it works well, would you like to buy _ like this? A. it     

72、60;                                 B. this              

73、60;                        C. one                       

74、0;               D. that34.（2016黄石） Hi, Sara. Is this         English book? No.          is on the desk. A. your; Mine  

75、                      B. your; My                        C. 

76、yours; Mine                        D. your; My35.（2017·安徽）Is this iPad yours？YesMy parents bought _ for my language learning A. one     

77、0;                              B. it                  

78、                  C. other                              

79、;      D. another36.（2015·南宁） What's your QQ number? _ is 355994127 A. I                              

80、;           B. He                                     &

81、#160;   C. It                                         D. She37.（2015苏州

82、）We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.       ? I'll give them a call right now. A. Why not                         

83、;     B. What for                               C. Why         &#

84、160;                     D. What38.（2015.河北）It's important for us to know _ all the subjects. Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study       &#

85、160;        B. when to study              C. which to study              D. what to study39.（2015.湖北襄阳）Yo

86、u come to school early every day. _ is it from your home to school?  It's only about one kilometer. A. How long                     B. How much     

87、60;                    C. How many                        D. How far40

88、.（2015泰安） do I need to feed the pet dog? Twice a day. A. How long                       B. How much            

89、0;          C. How soon                       D. How often41.（2015广西北海）What _ is it today?It's Monday. A. day &

90、#160;                                 B. time              &

91、#160;                    C. date                           &

92、#160;       D. month42.（2015常州）Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as_of Sanya. A. it                        

93、0;           B. one                                     

94、; C. that                                    D. the one43.（2015辽宁葫芦岛）Some girls won't go out without

95、taking time to dress       up. A. ourselves                          B. yourself          

96、                C. herself                           D. themselves44.（2017&

97、#183;河南）His name is James, but he usually calls_ Jim .     A. he                                    

98、 B. him                                     C. his        &#

99、160;                            D. himself45.（2017·乐山）Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by_. Could you help him?No problem. A. him&#

100、160;                                       B. himself        

101、;                                C. his46.（2017·山西）Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.

102、  A. myself                                    B. himself        

103、                            C. yourself47.（2016泰安）I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again. A. there     

104、                                  B. it              &#

105、160;                        C. the                       

106、60;               D. this48.（2015兰州） I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's. It _ belong to her. _ is totally different from this one. A.  mustn't; Her         &#

107、160;          B.  can't; Her                     C.  can't; Hers            &

108、#160;         D. may; Hers49.（2015广西崇左） _ is this notebook? It must be Anna's. Her name is on it. A. Whose                      

109、60;           B. Who                               C. Whom   

110、0;                            D. Which50.（2015黑龙江龙东） _ will the breakfast be ready?            

111、                     Just a minute. A. How much                        

112、0;      B. How long                               C. How soon答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B 【考点】同一物属两人（或以上）所共有，宾格的人称代

113、词 【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。介词后加人称代词的宾格。they;他们，主格;them.宾格。故选B。2.【答案】C 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：詹妮，这是你的雨伞吗？不，不是我的。我今天早上没有带。“我的”用物主代词，因为空格后没有被修饰词，所以用名词性物主代词：mine。故选C。3.【答案】C 【考点】规则可数名词的复数，代词辨析 【解

114、析】【分析】句意:加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用 any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。4.【答案】B 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代词的用法。句意：斯密斯女士，是一个美国人，她已经教我们英语3年了。短语teach sb.+科目，这里是作宾语的所以应该用宾格。故选B。5.【答案】B 【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析

115、【解析】【分析】句意：这是你的书吗？不，这不是我的这是她的。根据句子成分可知划线都缺一个名词作表语，故此处都应填写名词性物主代词，故选B【点评】考查名词性物主代词作表语。6.【答案】C 【考点】反身代词 【解析】【分析】句意：在去衡山的路上，风景是如此的美，以致于我们都被迷在其中了。A. myself我自己；B. themselves他们自己；C. ourselves我们自己。风景迷人，我们把我们自己沉迷其中了。故选C。【点评】此题考查反身代词的用法。7.【答案】B 【考点】反身代词，固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：-你的叔叔很是擅长烹饪呀！他是怎么学会烹饪的？-他靠自学。A. him 宾格，

116、他； B. himself      他自己，反身代词；C. her 她，宾格；她的，物主代词； D. herself她自己，反身代词。learn by oneself自学。根据主语是he,所以反身代词用himself，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配by oneself。8.【答案】D 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想把英语学得更好些，你可以和美国学生交朋友并且常常和他们交谈。A，their 形容性物主代词，他们的。B，theirs名词性物主代词，他们的.C，they主格，做主语，他们。D，them宾格，他们。作宾

117、语。根据句意及题干分析这个空应填宾格做介词to的宾语，故选D。【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法。以及they；them；their；theirs四个人称代词的词义和用法 。9.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：要什么？茶还是咖啡？都不要，谢谢。我更喜欢一杯水。A. Both两者都；B.Neither 两者都不；C. Either 两者之一。根据题意：茶和咖啡都不要，只要一杯水，所以用“两者都不”：neither。故选B。10.【答案】A 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：Rose，你可以去浇一下花园里的花吗？为什么是我？你看，我的哥哥正在听音乐。me我，人称代词宾格形式；

118、I 我，人称代词主格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知，这里说话人表示非常惊奇，怎么让我去，故C的意思不合适；Why疑问词，后面应用宾格形式，故选A。11.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：我能今天或明天来吗？都不行我今天和明天都很忙。either两者中任一个，neither两者都不，each每一个，none没有一个；根据 I'm busy today and tomorrow可知今天明天哪一天都不行，故选B12.【答案】B 【考点】名词性物主代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：这是Kate的自行车吗？不是，她的在树下，她今天早上放那的。四个选项都是名

119、词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。Kate是女生，根据语境，应选B。【点评】对选项进行分类，明确各项之间的不同更有利于选择正确答案。13.【答案】A 【考点】宾格的人称代词，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】考查代词。句意：迈克弄丢了他的学生证。他现在正在找。it指代第三人称单数的事（物），him指代第三人称单数的人，them指代第三人称复数人或事（物）。school ID card指物，且为单数名词短语。故选A。14.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的报纸上有重要的消息吗？A,something important一些重要的事，用语肯定句。B，anything imp

120、ortant一些重要的事，用语否定句或者疑问句。something用于肯定的陈述句里，anything用于否定句、疑问句里。这是一个疑问句，用anything；anything是一个不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在被修饰词之后。故选B。【点评】本题考查不定代词。有形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面。15.【答案】A 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天！每个人都有这么一天，没什么好事。nothing没什么； anything任何事； everything一切； something某事；根据What a bad day!可知不好的一天，因此是没什么好事，故用代词noth

121、ing，故选A。【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析。以及nothing； anything； everything； something四个词的词义和用法。16.【答案】A 【考点】宾格的人称代词，形容词性物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你认为我们的语文老师怎么样？她是一名优秀的老师，自从她教我们语文，我提高了很多。修饰名词短语Chinese teacher，故此处用形容词物主代词our, 此处作动词taught的宾语，故用宾格形式us，故选A。【点评】此题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。17.【答案】C 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：在房子里有四间卧室，每一间带有一个淋浴。那就是我想

122、要的。我有几个孩子。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；each每一个；none没有一个。根据That's what I want. I've got a few kids.可知我有好几个孩子，因此需要没有间卧室里带有一个淋浴，故选C。【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法。18.【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配，代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心，是固定搭配。oneself反身代词，故答案为A。【点评】本题考查代词辨析，enjoy oneself为固定搭配。19.【答案】B 【考点】疑问代词，名词辨析 【解析】

123、【分析】句意：你在哪一个班？我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。20.【答案】B 【考点】关系代词 【解析】【分析】句意:托尼吃了我今天早上做的大蛋糕。“我今天早上做的蛋糕” cake 后跟的是定语从句。定语从句的先行词指人时，用关系词who(作主语)，whom(作宾语)，that;定语从句先行词指事物时，用关系词that, which。本题先行词是cake,指物，关系词用that，which。故选B。21.

124、【答案】A 【考点】可数名词，宾格的人称代词 【解析】【分析】句意:这里有一些橙子，你喜欢它们吗? orange橙子，可数名词，橙汁，不可数名词。根据系动词是are所以主语是复数，用 oranges，后文提到用代词复数代替。动词后加代词宾格，故用them。故选A。22.【答案】B 【考点】不定代词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们什么时候再一次远足呢？只要你喜欢的哪一天都可以，对我来说都一样。either两者中的任何一个；any任何，任何一个；one一个，根据"day you like"你喜欢的日子，因此可知只要是你喜欢的哪一天都可以，也就是任何一天都可以，故选B【点评】考查不定代词的用法。23.【答案】D 【考点】代词辨析 【解析】【分析】句