2014高考英语一轮短文改错、信息匹配训练(8)

1、- 1 -2014 高考英语短文改错、信息匹配一轮训练（8）及答案第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题，每小題 1 分，满分 10 分）Whe n my twenty birthday came , I was not at home.76.In order to celebrate such importa nt day with my77Parents, I wrote him a letter, in which I thanked them78For hav ing raised me for twen ty years, and expressed79my love to them. L

2、ater mother talked me whe n they80read the letter, tears were filled her eyes. But father81appeared much cool. After that. he read it alone carefully,82and the n he put it up into a desk drawer. I can imagi ne the83scene clear because I know father. Bei ng a man with few84word, he prefers to show hi

3、s love for me in a sile nt way.85参考答案76.twenty-twentieth 77.such后加 an 78.him-them 79.正确80.talked-told 81.去掉 were 82. 去掉 much 或改为 very83.up-wawy 84.clear-clearly 85.word-words*士 7请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。AAre you in terested in“ Dream of theRed Mansion” (Hong Lou Meng)? Listento a

4、 lecture on this classical no vel.Venue: Nati onal Museum of Chin eseB“ Jiaguwe n” is among the oldestpictographic characters in the world . How muchdo you know about it? Get all the an swers at thisfree lecture.以下是演讲会的资料：- 2 - 3 -Moder n Literature (Beiji ng)Time: 9:30 A.m.Price: freeTel: 010- 8461

5、5522Venue:Don gche ngDistrictLibrary(Beiji ng)Time: 9:00 a.m.Price: freeTel: 010- 64013356CFormer Un itedNati onsin terpreterProfessor Wang Ruojin speaks about herexperie nces at the UN and shares her un derstandingof the culturaldiffere nces betwee n East and West.Venue:Nati onalLibraryof China(Bei

6、ji ng)Time: 1:30 p.m. 4:00 p. m.Price: freeTel: 010- 68488047DQi Baishi,one of China s greatestmoder n pain ters, was also a poet,calligrapher(书法家)and seal-cutter(刻印者).Can you appreciate his works? Then come tospend the time with us.Venue: Beiji ng Art AcademyTime: 9:00 A . m. - 11:00 A . m.Price: 1

7、0 Yua nTel: 010 - 65023390EIt is the year of the Dog, and you can see“Fu” everywhere. But how much do you knowabout dogs - mart s best friend? What is“ Fu” and where doesit comefrom? Whydo people hang “ Fu”character upside down on the door? Get allthean swersfrom thisfreelecture.Venue: Capital Libra

8、ry (Beij ing)Time: 2:00 p. m.Price: freeTel: 010 - 67358114FAbout160 culturalrelicsfromGuangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on displayto April 15th. Mean while experts will talk about theimportant roles these three cities have played in thepast two thousandyears of Sino- Westernex cha nges.Venue: Beij

9、i ng Art MuseumTime: 2:00 p. m.- 5:00 p. m.Price: 20 Yuan, students 10 YuanTel: 010 - 83659337以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息，请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。- 4 -4 6. Alice is now studying in BeijingUniversity,and she is especiallyinterestedin Chines e writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fondof shari

10、 ng her pieces with her classmates.47. Sim on comes from Egypt. He is now study ing in Beiji ng Art Academy. He showsgreat i nterest in Chin ese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.48. Lora and Peter , visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy aboutChinese traditional cul

11、ture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chin esefestivals as well as their history.49. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likestraveli ng very much and has made up his mi nd to work as an in terpreter for somejoint venture enterprises

12、 (合资企业).50. Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China s Renmin Un iversity.They want to do some research on Chin ese an cie nt literature.答案及解析演讲会介绍一听演讲者46. D 关键词： a poet, calligrapher, and seal-cutter ; Chinese writing, drawing, writi ng poems 。47. B 关键词： Jiaguwen, the old

13、est pictographic characters in the world, Chinese ancientcharacters。48. E关键词：the yea r of the Dog, see Fu” everywhere, Chinese festivals aswell as their history。49. C 关键词：in terpreter, the cultural differe nces betwee n East and West。50. A关键词： Dream of the Red Mansion(Hong Lou Men g), Chin ese an ci

14、e nt literature。*厶士-?1结束第一套 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。- 5 -删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词后划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不记分。I m a middle school student name Li Ming. I m writing to tell you something.Rece ntly Inoticed many of my classmate

15、s often go to the cyber cafe near our school. I went there too inthe other day. I was surprising to see many students playing computer games, watching films or chat.Some students were even talking about love affairs online.On my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place which we can find much useful in

16、 formati ons.The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather tha n place for games.The Internetgovernment should take measure to make sure that students参考答案I m a middle school student name Li Ming. I1. namedRecently I noticed many of my classmates often go to the cyber cafe near ourschoo

17、l. I went there too in the other day. I was surpris ing to see many stude nts2,去掉 in 3.surprisedplayi ng computer games, watch ing films or chat. Some stude nts were even4. chattingtalki ng about love affairs on li ne.5.inOn my opinion, cyber cafes should be a place which we can find much useful6.wh

18、ereis good if we make good use of it. Otherwise,it will give us great harm. So the localuse cyber cafes positively.m writing to tell you something.5.in- 6 -in formati ons. The Internet should be a window to the outside world rather tha n7 in formati onplace for games. The Intern et is good if we mak

19、e good use of it. Otherwise, it8 a placewill give us great harm. So the local gover nment should take measure to mak_9 . do10 measuressure that stude nts use cyber cafes positively.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）How to Make FriendsFrie ndshipis a very importa nt huma n relati on shipand every one n eeds

20、good frien ds.Good frien dshiphas many ben efits. It offers compa nion ship, improves self-worth andpromotes good health. There are times in our lives such as whe n we have recen tly moved into a new town, or cha nged our jobs or schools. Such cha nges often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for m

21、any of usthe process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggesti ons on how to make andkeep frien ds.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can goto public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourse

22、lf known by beco ming anactive member of such places.2.Start a con versati onStartinga conversationis the second most important step in making new friends.72 You can always start the con versati on. Being able to make small talk is avery useful skill in relati ng with other people.3.73_Choos ing fri

23、ends with com mon in terests is importa nt in buildi ng frien dship asthese interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out willalways be a pleasa nt experie nee.- 7 -4.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friendwith calls, messag

24、es or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and fin ally you may lose yourfriend. 74 . The best frien dships are the ones that grow n aturally.5.Enjoy your frien dshipThe best way toenjoy your friendship is toallow your friends to be themselves.75 Try not to change them from who they are t

25、o what you want them to be. Become the kind of friendyou will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoke n to.D. Try not to find fault with your frien ds.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a frien dship to develop you n eed to s

26、tay in touch.G. So you will n eed to give your friend time to react to you.71-75 ECBGD*第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happin ess? These are importa nt questio ns for any

27、one who is seek ing happ in ess to ask themselves. Thefollowi ng are a few tips that I follow to create happ in ess in my life.*Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after someth ing you value.*_ 71_ tis easy to be

28、gin to thinknegativelywhen you aresurr oun ded by people who think that way. On the con trary, if you are around people结束- 8 -who are happy their emotional state will be infectious（*_ 72_. Truly happy people don t allow setbacks to affect theirmood because they know that with a little thought they c

29、an turn the circumstances back to their favor.*_ 73_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focuson the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.*_74_ . Whether you treat yourself to lunch ,take along ,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on yo

30、ur appearance , you will be subconsciously（ 下意识地 ）putting yourself in a better mood.* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situationthat would otherwise make you happy.*_75_ .Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can havea negative effec

31、t on your mood.A It s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. B Spend a fewminutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.C When something goes wrong, try to figureout a solution instead of being absorbedin self pity.D Keeping healthy is another w

32、ay to achieve happiness.E There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.F Surround yourself with happy people.G Everyone has unique requirement for happiness. What makes one person happy may be very differentfrom what makes someone else happy.参考答案 71-75. FCBAD*厶士 i=T第四部分：书面表达 （ 共两节；满分 35 分 ） 第一

33、节：阅读表达 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分）An American friend of mine who was high up in a big corporation had worked outa way of handling a flood of e-mails before most of us had even heardof the concept.If any information he was sent was vital enough, his lack of response would ensurethe sender rang him up, if

34、 the sender wasn t importa nt enough to have his private传染的 ).- 9 -number, the communication couldn t be that important, my friend is now even more senior in the samecompany so the strategy must work.Almost every week now there seems to be a report suggesting that we are all being driven crazy bythe

35、 bother of e-mail. If this is the case, it s only because wehave n t developed an appropriate discrim in ati on in deali ng with it._. Firstly, you junk nothing with an exclamati on mark or a stri ng ofcapital letters, or from any address you dont recog nize or feel con fide nt about.Secondly, e- ma

36、ils don t all have to be answered. Because e-mailing is so easy,there s a tendency for correspondence to carry on forever, but it is permissible to stop an endlessdiscussion or to accept a point of informationsent by a colleaguewithout ack no wledgi ng it.Thirdly, a reply e- mail does n t have to be the same len gth as the orig in al. We all have e-mail palswho send long,chatty