2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试英语试卷

1、#学院2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试专科大学英语III»B卷得分评卷人专业年级题号PartIPartIIPartinPartIVPartV总分得分PartILanguageQuiz（每题1分，共10分）Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletestatements.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthe.mostappropriatewordfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondinglett

2、erontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1 .Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?-Yes,Butnewbabyisontheway.A.a;theB.an;theC.The;aD.the;the2 .AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?-That'smy.Mindyourown.A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance3 .Whatabadday!-Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.A.nothin

3、gB.anythingC.everythingD.something4 .Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldntoseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford5.1 havebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcansaythisoneis.A.goodB.betterC.thebetterD.thebest6.1 t'ssocoldoutside.Rememtoeclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.

4、besideB.beforeC.withD.behind7 .-Youlookverypretty,ifIsayso.-Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.mustB.mayC.willD.haveto8 .Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.-Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.Ihimtocometofixmycomputer.A.callB.havecalledC.calledD.willcall9 .ThebossaskedTimtogoandoutiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.A.findB.f

5、indingC.tofindD.found10 .Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.A.unlessB.sinceC.whenD.though得分评卷人Part IIReading Comprehension （每题 2 分，共 30 分）Directions:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreac

6、hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（夕卜科手术）。Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?OWonhatmysonisindatiyeu

7、PknDon'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"I'msorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingtnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatw

8、illyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,bestandyoushouldalsopray（祈祷）foryourson'shealthylife.”Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!'Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Iyouhaveanyquest“

9、Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhensminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface,“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburiwhenwecalledhimforyourson'surgery.Andnowthathesavedyoursson'lse,heleftrunningtofinishhisso

10、n'sburial."11. Whatdidthedoctordoafterreceivedthecallfoethesurgery?A. Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B. Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C. Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewithhisfather.D. Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.12. Theshoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought.A.Hehadwaitedtool

11、ong.B.NoonecaredforhissonC.Thedoctorwascoldtohim.D.Thesurgerytookalongtime.13. Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.ThedoctorB.ThenurseC.HissonD.Apatient14. Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?A.AngryB.ExcitedC.SorryD.Doubtful15.Whatisthebesttitlefoethetext?A.SeeingisbelievingB.Timewaitfornoman

12、.C.PracticemakesperfectD.Thinkbeforeyoudecide.PassageTwoHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinPhodetheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain“remainsmoreawake"thanthewheepeopletryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrent

13、BiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit”-nightinfluence","InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan'tsleep."saidYukaSaszwriters.Youdon'tsleepverywellin

14、anewplace.Weallknowaboutit.”Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves（测量月百波）for30volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart（间隔）.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestion

15、sremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.Sotheydon'tknowifthelefthalfkeepsallnight,orwhetherit“workjsftnhiftiSh（therighthalflaterinthenight."Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Fromsome,thisresearchmaybecalmin

16、g.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis“lookingoutforusitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.16. Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurethebrainwavesfor35volunteers?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Fourth17. Th

17、eresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.A.ThebrainwavesremainedthesameB.ThebrainactivityhelpedwithsleepC.Therighthalfofbrainkeep“watchhe'lefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive.18. Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?A.Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.B.Howyouhavetroublesleeping

18、inanewplace.C.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.D.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell.19. Theunderlinedword“calming"hastheclosestmeaningto"."A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange20. What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.B.Howresearchersmeasurebrai

19、nwaves.C.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.D.0Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.PassageThreeAmericanslovepets.Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthefamily.Theytreattheirpetsastheirchildren-sometimesevenbetter.InAmerica,therearemorefamilieswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.43percentofU.S.homeshavepet

20、s.Someofthepetsareexotic,suchasmonkeys,snakes,butterfliesandevenwolves.Thoseanimalscomefromothercountries,especiallyChina,Thailand,SouthAfricaandsoon.Morecommonpetsincludefish,miceandbirds.However,theirfavoritesarecatsanddogs.Theysometimeshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhetherdogsoreatsmakebetterpets."

21、Dogpeople"and"catpeople"oftenhavefriendlyargumentsaboutthat.Peoplecangetmanybenefitsfrompets.Petsstaywithpeople,makepeoplehappyandhelppeoplegetridofloneliness.Therefore,mostofAmericanslikepets.Theythinkpetsshouldbetreatedwell.Atleast75animalwelfare（福禾U）organizationshavebeensetupinAmer

22、ica.Theyprovidecareandgoodservicesforhomelessanimals.Somepetscanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.Forexample,researchers研究者）havediscoveredthatgettingonwithanimalscanhelplower（降彳氐）aperson'sbloodpressure.Dogscanofferprotectionfromstrangevisitors.Catscanplaygameswiththechildren.Somekindsofpetscanprovidelov

23、efortheirowners.Infact,tokeepapetcanhelpayoungcouplehavetheresponsibilitytoraisechildren.PetsareasbasictoU.S.cultureashotdogsorapplepies.ToAmericans,petsarenotjustproperty（财产）,butapartofthefamily.21. Theunderlinedword“exotic"inthepassaganm"inChinese.A.本国的B.异国的C.当地的22. Whichofthefollowingis

24、NOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. 57%oofU.S.homesdon'thavepetB. IntheU.S,thefamilieswithchildrenarefewerthanthosewithpets.C. Fish,miceandbirdsarethemostpopularpetsintheU.S.23.MostAmericanslikekeepingpetsbecause.A. theytreattheirpetsevenbetterthantheirchildrenB. thereareatleast75animalwelfareorgani

25、zationsintheU.S.C. petscanbringmanybenefitstopeople24.Howcansomepetshelppeopleliveabetterlife?A. GettingonwithanimalscanhelploweranimalssurebloodpresB. Dogscanprotecttheirownersfromstrangevisitors.C. HotdogsandapplepiesareapartofthefamilyintheU.S.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. Americanslikekeep

26、ingpets.B. Dogpeopleoftenarguewith“catpeople”C.YoungcouplesshouldkeeppetsintheU.S得分评卷人PartmCloze（每题2分，共20分）Directions:Thepassageincludesfiveblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagecarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoicei

27、nthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.请大家注意题号（26-45）,把答案写在答题卡正确的位置上！MarriageisstillapopularinstitutionintheUnitedStates,butdivorce（离婚）isbecoming26as“popular”.MostAmericanpeo

28、plegetmarried,27atthepresenttime,andfiftypercentofAmericanmarriagesend28divorce.However,fouroutoffivedivorcedpeopledonot29single.Theygetmarriedasecondtimeto30partners.Sociologists（社会学家）tellusthatinthenextcentury,31Americanpeoplewillmarrythree32fourtimesinonelifetime.AlvinToffler,anAmericansociologis

29、t,33thisnewsocialformserial（连续的）marriages.InhisbookFutureShock,Tofflergivesmany34forthischangeinAmericanmarriage.Inmodernsociety,_35_livesdon'tstaythesameforverylong.Americans36changetheirjobs,theirhomes,andtheircirclesof37.So,thepersonwhowasa38husbandorwifetenyearsagoissometimesnotasgoodtenyear

30、s39.Aftersomeyearsofmarriage,ahusbandandwifecan40thattheirliveshavebecomeverydifferent,andtheydon't41thesameinterestsanymore.Forthisreason,Tofflersays,peopleinthetwentyfirstcenturywillnot42tomarryonlyonepersonforan43lifetime.Theywillplantostaymarriedtoonepersonforperhapsfiveortenyears,andthenmar

31、ry44.MostAmericanswillexpecttohavea“marriagecarrier45thartreeorfourmarriages.26.A.alreadyB.almostC.everD.even27.A.anywayB.thenC.butD.therefore28.A.withB.fromC.inD.for29.A.liveB.takeC.makeD.stay30.A.newB.oldC.youngD.pretty31.A.mostB.mainC.fewD.mostly32.A.andB.byC.orD.to33.A.asksB.callsC.tellsD.lets34

32、.A.causesB.chancesC.problemsD.reasons35.A.human'sB.people'sC.person'sD.man's36.A.frequentlyB.quicklyC.rapidlyD.fast37.A.parentsB.classmatesC.neighborsD.friends38.A.politeB.strictC.goodD.unfriendly39.A.lateB.latterC.latelyD.later40.A.imagineB.feelC.believeD.suppose41.A.enjoyB.holdC.divideD.share42. A. desireB. planC. wishD. design43. A. entire44. A. the other45. A. appearsB. extremeB. othersB.happensC. totalC. otherC. includesD. wh