高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇课件

1、高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇全国卷名词性从句填空题以及短文改错全国卷名词性从句填空题以及短文改错 第一讲第一讲(本本ppt只是辅助，需要教师练完每页题后只是辅助，需要教师练完每页题后 帮学生适时总结。其中借鉴了网络其他帮学生适时总结。其中借鉴了网络其他老师的老师的PPT，在此基础上整理成适合学生，在此基础上整理成适合学生专题练习的模式，深表感谢！）专题练习的模式，深表感谢！）高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇v一一.Object clause( 宾语从句宾语从句)v 1)The teacher suggested us we aimed high. (that)2)Y

2、our success will depend on you do and how you do it. what3)I doubt that he will come to help us. whether / if4) If he will accept your offer, I dont know. Whether高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇 1. The fact is _ she doesnt like pop music. 2. My trouble is _ I dont have enough experience. 3. The question is _

3、he will be present or not. 4. What troubled him was _ he could get the money. thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how二二.Predicative clause 表语从句表语从句 新题型填空新题型填空高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇 5. He is absent today. Its _ he is seriously ill. 6. It looks _ its going to rain again.becauseas if高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇Tips

4、:Tips:系动词的分类系动词的分类v一、五大系动词一、五大系动词表示感官表示感官：vlook, sound, smell, taste, feelv二、二、6个典型系动词个典型系动词表示状态表示状态：vbe, appear, seem, keep, stay, remainv三、三、9个典型系动词个典型系动词表示动态表示动态：vbecome, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come/become, runv四、四、2个终止系动词个终止系动词表示结果表示结果：vprove, turn out高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇vWhat you have sai

5、d sound interested. Look! Several people in the crowd seemed_. (fight)to be fighting 高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇vHow sweetly the song she sings sounds! I had never heard a better voice. Her feeling about the marriage is seemed rather strange. 高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇vHe looked even though he felt very sad

6、over the death of the boy. 高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇v三三.Subject clause(主语从句主语从句)v 1.That is the most important in life isntv money. v2.Who wants to see the film may get a free ticket. v3. The earth is round is known to all.Thatv=It is known to all that the earth is round.v4. You missed the chance is a

7、pity.That v=It is a pity that you missed the chance.that 引导主从，引导主从，放句首，放句首，后接一个完整的句子后接一个完整的句子.that无意义无意义, 但不能省略但不能省略高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇 四四.Appositive clause (同位语从句同位语从句): 后面常跟同位语从句的名词有后面常跟同位语从句的名词有: fact, news,idea thought, question, remark 等等. 1. The idea _ computers will recognizehuman voices s

8、urprises many people.2. The possibility _ the majority of thelabour force will work at home is often discussed.3. I have no idea _ he has gone.4. They are thinking about the question _ they could succeed in the competition.5. Please tell us the truth _ did that for us.thatthatwherehowwho高三全国卷改错题填空题之

9、名词性从句虚拟语气篇 what 与与that 在引导名词性从句时的区别在引导名词性从句时的区别what 引导名词性从句时在从句中引导名词性从句时在从句中1）充当句）充当句子成分（主、宾、表）；子成分（主、宾、表）；2）本身有词义。而）本身有词义。而that 1）只起连接作用；）只起连接作用；2）本身没有词义；）本身没有词义；3）不在从句中担任成分。）不在从句中担任成分。1) That you said yesterday is right.2) What she is still alive is amazing.WhatThat高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇用用whether

10、不用不用ifv1)连接词紧挨着连接词紧挨着or not 时时,用用 whether.vI dont know if or not he will come.v2)主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句若需表主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句若需表达达“是否是否”，只能用连词，只能用连词whether，不能用，不能用if。vThe problem is if you can go.v3)whether to dovHe hasnt decided if to go .v4)介词宾语从句只能用介词宾语从句只能用whether，不用，不用if。高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇 that的省略问题的省

11、略问题1He said (that) he couldnt tell you right away and that you wouldnt understand.2He said (that) he couldnt tell you right away and you wouldnt understand.1Just then I noticed, for the first time, our master was wearing his fine green coat.2Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master w

12、as wearing his fine green coat.高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇v1.We know nothing about him except v he is from the south.v2. He had fallen ill made us worried.v3 What worried us was he had fallen ill.高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇vI wish it is spring all the year I wish it is spring all the year round.round.vI visit

13、ed him yesterday. I wish I I visited him yesterday. I wish I have known the answer.have known the answer.vI wish I can fly like a bird.I wish I can fly like a bird.v名词性从句中的虚拟语气问题名词性从句中的虚拟语气问题高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇wish sb. (动词过去式动词过去式 )did/had/were 与与现在现在情况相反情况相反 had done 与与过去过去情况相反情况相反 could/would/

14、might/should与与将来将来情况相反情况相反1.I wish I_(be) as strong as you.2.How I wish I _(be) young again.3.I wish I _(see) you yesterday.4.I wish I_(know) your telephone number earlier.5.I wish I _(can fly) to the moon one day.三三.as if /as through 引导的方式状语从句引导的方式状语从句“好象似乎好象似乎”1.The woman takes good care of the or

15、phans as if she _(be ) their own mother. 2.She speaks English so fluently as if she _ (study) it in England.3. It looks as if it_(be) going to rainwerewerehad seenhad knowncould flywerehad studiedwere高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇在表示建议、要求、命令等的动词在表示建议、要求、命令等的动词suggestsuggest、adviseadvise、proposepropose、deman

16、ddemand、requirerequire、insist requestinsist request、commandcommand、orderorder等动词等动词后的宾语从句中，从句谓语动词用后的宾语从句中，从句谓语动词用(should) (should) + + 动词原形或是动词原形。动词原形或是动词原形。She suggested we left here at once.She suggested we left here at once.The doctor ordered she operated on.The doctor ordered she operated on.高三全

17、国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇虚拟语气在同位语从句和表语从句中的运用。虚拟语气在同位语从句和表语从句中的运用。表示建议、要求、命令等的名词表示建议、要求、命令等的名词adviseadvise、ideaidea、orderorder、demanddemand、planplan、proposalproposal、suggestionsuggestion、requestrequest等的表语从句和同位等的表语从句和同位语从句，从句中的谓语动词用语从句，从句中的谓语动词用“（shouldshould） + + 动词原形动词原形”。His suggestion that we will go t

18、o His suggestion that we will go to Shanghai is wonderful.Shanghai is wonderful.My idea is that they paid 100 dollars.My idea is that they paid 100 dollars.高三全国卷改错题填空题之名词性从句虚拟语气篇在主语从句中，谓语动词的虚拟语气用在主语从句中，谓语动词的虚拟语气用“should + should + 动词原形动词原形”的结构，表示的结构，表示惊奇、惊奇、不相信、理应如此不相信、理应如此等。等。如：如：It is strange that we should clean It is strange that we should clean room every day.room every day.It was shame that you should be so It was shame that you should be so carelesscareless. . .如果不表示惊奇等情感，如果不表示惊奇等情感，tha