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1、Unit 1 Whe n is the school-leaversparty第一课时养要点导学(一)重点单词1. heat v. 使变热;给.加热heat 既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,表示“使 变热”“把加热”,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以 转化为介词 for 的宾语。用作不及物动词时表示某物体自行变热, 其主动形式常 常含有被动意义。如:We II heat some water to wash clothes.If you want, I can heat it up for you.如果你要的话,我可以给你把它热一热。(二) 常考短语1.
2、in fact事实上2. heat up使变热,给. 加热3. what about (对于). 怎么样4. be made of 由.组成;由.构成(三) 核心句型1. In fact, I was chosen to play the dance music.事实上,我被选为演奏舞蹈音乐。in fact “事实上”,可作状语或表语,可单独使用,既可用于书面也可用于口语中。如:In fact, he is a very outsta ndi ng youth.事实上,他是个十分优秀的少年。我们会热点儿水洗衣服In fact, I did know about that.实际上,我已知道此事S
3、he is by no means poor: in fact, she s quite rich. 她可不穷,其实她很阔。In fact, I did know about that.实际上,我已知道此事I.根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列单词。1. What colour did you (_ 油漆)the door?2. Dont try to cut your meat with a (_ 叉子)!3. She was happy to accept our (_ 邀请).4. He put the desk(_ 台历)on the shelf.5. That ( 气球)will bu
4、rst if you blow it up any more.6. In the past kitchen( _ 刀子)were made in a forge.7. Waiter, please bring me a clean( _ 匙子).8. The eggs are hatched by the (_ 热量)of the sun.9. Have you ever heard that song sung in ( _ 意大禾 U 人)?10. Give me a (干酪汉堡包),large fries, and a shake.n.根据所给汉语完成 下列句子,每空一词。1. 如果你要
5、的话,我可以给你把它热一热。If you wan t, I can_for you.2. 这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。This armchair_ bamboo.3. 校运会将于下月举行。The school sports_ n ext mon th.4. 我想如此,事实上我非常确信。I think so;_, I am quite sure.5. 期待别人的帮助是不行的。It is_hop ing for others help.m.句型转换。按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。In fact, I did know about that.实际上,我已知道此事1. I suppose they wi
6、ll have a pic nic.(改为否定句)I_ suppose they_ a pic nic.2. Whe n you are in vited for 8:00, you should come later.(改为同义句)When you are invited for 8:00, you _ _ _ come later.3. Miss Gao asked us to clean the classroom.(改为被动语态)We _ _ to clean the classroom.4. Students can t take magazines out of the readi
7、ng room. (改为被动 语态)Magazines _ _ _ _ of the reading room by students.5. Jim was made to clean his room by his mother just now. (改为主动语 态)Jims mother _ Jim _ his room just now.2. What about you? 你认为怎么样?What about.? = How about.? 意为“(你认为).怎么样?”常用于征求意见、询问情况或提出建议。后接名词、代词或动名词。What about a glass of milk ?来一
8、杯牛奶怎么样?What about going out for a walk ?出去散步怎么样?I want to go shopping. What about you? 我想去买东西,你呢?3. Cheeseburgers are made of hamburgers and cheese. 奶酪汉堡包是由汉堡 和奶酪制成的。(1) make 用作及物动词,用于被动语态中,意为“做,制造”,可以构成下列 词组:1be made of意为“用.(材料)制成(制成品能看出其原材料)”2be made from意为“用.(材料)制成(制成品看不出其原材料)”3be made in 意为“在 (地
9、点)制造”4be made into 意为“被制成”5be made up of 意为“由组成”6be made by意为“由某人制作”或“用什么方式制成”(2)由 make 构成的常用短语:make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,弄出噪声make a promise 答应;许下诺言make frie nds with与. 交朋友make a decisi on 作出决定make a face 做鬼脸make a livi ng 谋生,维持生活make it 约定时间、做到、按时到达make mon ey 赚钱make one s bed 铺床、收拾床铺make s
10、ure 确信,务必,弄清楚make up one s mi nd 下定决心IV .阅读理解。Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditi ons arerather similar from country to coun try: can dles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But thereare also differe nt ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few.Argentina In Argentina, as in many La
11、tin American countries,one ofthe most important birthday parties is a girl s fifteenth. When girlsturn 15 they have a huge party and dance first with their father,and thenthe boys at the party.ChinaThe birthday child receives presents from the parents. Friends andfamily members are in vited to dinne
12、r, andno odles are served to wishthe birthday child a long life.Denm ark A flag is flow n outside a win dow to show that some one who lives inthat house is hav ing a birthday. Prese nts are placed around the child s bed while heis sleeping so he will see them immediately when he wakes up.Holla nd Th
13、e birthday child receives an especially large prese nt. The familyalso put flowers orballoons on the birthday child s chair tomake it beautiful.India Usually Indian childr en wear white to school. However, ontheir birthday childre n wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolates toevery one
14、 in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.Japan The birthday child wears newclothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visitto the shrine(神殿).These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth forboys.
15、()1. A birthday child can see the prese nts_ in Denm ark.A. outside a win dowB. at the partyC. around the bed()2. Which of the pictures shows the birthday traditi on in Holland?()3. In_, only birthday childre n wear coloured clothes to school.A. In dia B. Japa nC. China()4. In Japa n, the_ birthday
16、is more importa nt for boys.A. fiftee nth B. seve nth C. fifth()5. The passage is mainly about_A. the importanee of children s birthdaysB. birthday traditi ons in differe nt coun triesC. children s birthdays in western countrie第二课时(一)重点单词要ABC1. knife v.knife 是刀的总称,指用来切东西的工具,通常是有柄的,可指用来吃饭的餐刀, 也可指菜刀,还
17、可用来指武器。knife 的复数形式为 knives。A kn ife is one of the simplest of tools.刀是一种最普通的工具。There are ten kni ves on the table.桌子上有十把小刀。2. Italia n adj. & n.(1)用作形容词,意为“意大利的;意大利语的”。如:Italia n pizza is very popular in Chi na.意大利的比萨饼在中国很受欢迎。(2)用作名词,意为“意大利人;意大利语”。如:Every Italian should rally round him.每个意大利人都应团
18、结在他的周围。I n eed to practise my Italia n before my bus in ess trip.我出差之前需要先练习一下意大利语。(二)核心句型1. Learning abo ut other cultures i s not only interesting, it will alsohelp you understand the world better. 学习其他文化不仅是有趣的,它还将帮助您更好地理解世界。动名词(短语)作主语时,如果是一件事,谓语动词是单数,如果是两件事,谓语动词是复数形式。如: Going to bed early and gett
19、 ing up early is a goodhabit.Watchi ng TV and read ing books are really in teresti ng.I.从方框中选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空。look after, in fact, what about, be made of, heat up1.wash ing the car on Sun day?2. The floor of this roomwood._3. Mother kept after me to my little sister carefully.4., I think an old car
20、is better tha n none.5. The room was cold whe n we arrived, but soon bega n ton.短文填空Last spri ng I was walk ing in a park. In front of me there wasa mum and her 3-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string( 线),which had a balloon at the other e 1 ._All of a sudden, a 1 2 wind took the b
21、alloon from the little I thought shewould cry.But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the s _3 , shecheerfully shouted out,“ Wow”That little girl t 4 me somethi ng.Later that day, I received a pho ne call from my frie nd,he told mean unexpected problem. I felt like replying with we do?” But remembering that littlegirl, I found m that is in terest ing! How can I help you?”One thi ng is for sure life is always going to make us f 6_ unexpected problems, however, how to deal with them is our choice. Wecan choose to be anno yed
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