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1、1不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示some一 些somebody某人something 某事any 些, 任何 anybody任何人anyone任何人any thi ng 任何事情no 无,nobody 无人no one 无人nothing 无物,all 全部both 两个(都)none 没人或物体(两个以上)neither 没人或物体(两个当中)each 每个every 每个,everybody 每人every one 每人,everythi ng 每件事情other(s)另一个(些)n other 另外一个much 彳艮多, many 彳艮多 few 很
2、少,a few 一些little 很少,a little 一些one 个1.some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some 常用在肯定句中,而 any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some 和 any 的用法主要是考虑用在 肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。在表示建议,反问,请 求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some 而不用 any。Would you like some tea?2. many 和 much,均表示“很多”。但 many 只替代或修饰可数名词,而 much 只替代或修饰不可数名词。3. few 和 a few 是一对反义词,代替或
3、修饰可数名词复数;little 和 a little 也是 一对反义词,代替或修饰不可数名词。few 和 little 的意思是“很少”;“几乎没 有”,侧重“否定”的含义;a few 和 a little 的意思是“有一些”,侧重“肯定”。Don worry.There is a little time to go.-We took quite a few photos there.Few people know what happened.-There is no wittie hope of success.4由 some, any, no, every 勾成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作
4、单数看待,其谓语 动词用单数第三人称形式。例如:Every one wants to win.5除 no one 以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。6.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后。例如:I have someth ing n ew.Do you have any thi ng to say?2、单项选择1. Is red your favorite?Yes. Yesterday I bought three T-shirts._of them are red.A. None B. Both C. AllD. Any2. You are angry all day . Maybe
5、you n eed_ like me to cheer you up.A. no one B. noneC. some oneD. every one3.0f the three readi ng rooms, one is n ear, but_ two are far.A.other B.the others C.the otherD.ano ther4. What about doing_ for the homeless people?Good idea!A.anything helpful B.something helpful C.helpful something D.helpf
6、ul anything5. I cant find_in the cardboard box. It s empty.A.somethi ngB.a ny thi ngC. no thi ngD.some thi ngs6. Yesterday, Mary bought_ fish and_ other food for dinner.A.ma ny, some B.much, some C.ma ny, a few D. much, a few7.ln a comic strip, there must be_ in each picture.A. someth ing newB.a nyt
7、hi ng new C.new someth ingD. new anything8. Who is the gen tlema n over there? I know_about him.A.no thi ngB.any thi ngC.somethi ngD. everyth ing9. _ is watching TV. Let s turn it off.A.Somebody B.A nybody C.NobodyD.Everybody10. The man injured his brain and could not remember_ for Ion ger tha n a f
8、ewmi nutes.11. Mike couldnt remember_after he injured his brain.12.Smok ing brings me a lot of ideas.Stop that! After all,_is more importa nt tha n health.A.nothingB.somethi ngC.anything D. everythi ng13. The man ager told us_about the meeti ng. He said it was a secret.A.a nythingB.somethi ngC.no th
9、i ngD.everythi ng14. If a kid has some pocket mon ey, he can buy_n ecessary.A.somethi ng B. anythingC.no thi ngD.noneA.someth ingB.any thi ngC.everyth ingD.no thi ng3A.everythi ngB.nothingC.any thi ngD. someth ing15. _ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped_ .A. Somethi ng, worki ngB. Somethi ng, to
10、 workC. Anything, worki ngD. Anything, to work16. Can you speak En glish? Yes, but only_.A. few B. a fewC. littleD. a little17. Mr Gree n would nt say_at the meet ing.A. everyth ingB. nothing C. anythingD. someth ing18.“ Mum, Anns coming toni ght. Lets give her_ to eat.”“ Goodidea!A. any thi ng nice
11、 B. nice anything C. someth ing niceD. nice somethi ng19. When shall we meet, this eve ning or tomorrow eve ning?I dont mind._ time is OK.A. Some B. Neither C. Either D. Both20. Im busy no w. I have_ to do.A.a nythi ng importa ntB.someth ing importa ntC.importa nt any thi ngD.importa nt someth ing21
12、. Dont worry, _ n ews is good n ews. Im sure daddy will come back soon.A. NoB. ManyC. ThoseD. Two22. Do you have_ to say for yourself? No, I have_to say.A. someth ing; everythi ngB. nothing; somethi ngC. everyth ing; anythingD. anything; nothing23. Why not ask_ to help you?A. every one B. some oneC.
13、 anyone D. none24. Everythi ng_ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were25. There s_ with his eyes. He s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing26. The story is so amazing! It s the most interesting story I ve ever read.But I m afraid it wont be liked by.A. ev
14、erybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD.nobody27. She liste ned carefully, but heard.A. anyoneB. some oneC. every oneD. nothing428. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree withA. everyth ingB. anythingC. someth ingD.nothing29.I tried two bookstores for the dictionary I wanted, but _ of them had i
15、t,A. either B. both C. neither D. None30.I always believe that _ is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing31._ of us is active in English class.A. Every B. Every one C. Everyone D. Anybody32. They say there are many monkeys in this mountain. But I saw non
16、e of them last time I washere. Hope we can see _ today.A. another B. others C. some D. any33. Wow! You ve got so many skirts. But _ of them are in fashion now.A. all B. both C. neither D. none34._Can I have some more icecream? Sorry. There is _ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. no one D. anythi
17、ng35. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _ can destroy the love inour people.A. something B. everything C. anythingD. nothing36. Would you like to have _ cake?No, thanks. I ve had two. That s enough.A. other B. others C. another D. the other37. I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. I m sorry, but _ Jack _ I have been there.A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. not only, but also38._The building is empty.lives there.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomethingD.Everybody39._There iswro
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