状语从句_高考题

1、状语从句状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。 现分别列举如下: 1. 时间状语从句     常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until     特殊引导词:the minute, the moment,

2、 the second, every time, the day, the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner than, hardly when, scarcely when     I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.     While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.     No soon

3、er had I arrived home than it began to rain. 2. 地点状语从句     常用引导词:where   特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere     Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.     Wherever you go, you should work hard. 3. 原因状语从句   

4、0; 常用引导词:because, since, as, for    特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, as much as, so much as     My friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful.     Now that everybody has come, let's

5、begin our conference. 4. 目的状语从句     常用引导词:so that, in order that     特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that,The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them. 5. 结果状语从句     常用引导词:so tha

6、t, so that, such that,     特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,     He got up so early that he caught the first bus.     It's such a good chance that we must not miss it.     To such an degree

7、was he excited that he couldn't sleep last night. 6. 条件状语从句     常用引导词:if, unless, 特殊引导词:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that     You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.     Pr

8、ovided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here. 7. 让步状语从句     常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though     特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter , in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, wh

9、ichever     Much as I respect him, I can't agree to his proposal.     The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.     No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind. 8. 比较状语从句     常用引导词:as(同级比较), tha

10、n(不同程度的比较)   特殊引导词:the more the more ; just as , so; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no more than; not A so much as B     She is as bad-tempered as her mother.     The house is three times as big as ours.     Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于

11、人,犹如油之于机器。 9. 方式状语从句     常用引导词:as, as if, how 特殊引导词:the way     When in Rome, do as the Roman do.     She behaved as if she were the boss.     Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.状语从句高考题2007年高考1. I wont call y

12、ou, _ something unexpected happens. （全国I）A. unless           B. whether           C. because          D. while2. We all know that, _, the situation will ge

13、t worse. （全国卷I）A. not if dealt carefully with                B. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully with                 D. not

14、if carefully dealt with3._ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. （全国卷II）  A. If         B. Since               C. Though        

15、          D. When4. Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language.  A. as                       

16、    B. that           C. which              D. where5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. （上海卷）A. though   

17、0;                B. before                 C. until               

18、60;    D. if6. _ I really dont like art, I find his work impressive. （山东卷）AAs             BSince          CIf            

19、0; DWhile 7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again. （安徽卷）A. after            B. before            C. since  

20、0;         D. when8. Leave your key with a neighbor _  you lock yourself out one day（北京卷）A. ever since        B. even if           C. soon after    &#

21、160;    D. in case9.Wheres that report?I brought it to you _you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday. （北京卷）A. if              B. when             C. because 

22、;         D. before10. You will be successful in the interview _ you have confidence. （福建卷）A. before        B. once                   &

23、#160;        C. until               D. though11. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but _ they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest. （湖南卷）A. why      &#

24、160;    B. how               C. unless          D. where 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could recover and retum to work. （江西卷）A. when

25、0;          B. before              C. since            D. that13. _    there is a snowstorm or some other bad weath

26、er, the mail always comes on time. （上海春）ABecause              BIf              CWhen               &

27、#160;      DUnless14.   _  tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. （上海春）AHowever the weather is like             BHowever is the weather likeCWhatever is the weather like    &#

28、160;     DWhatever the weather is like15. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson. A. until                      B. after  

29、                  C. since                    D. when 16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be

30、valuable. （浙江卷）A. as if                B. now that              C. even though           D. so that 17. My par

31、ents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. （重庆卷）A. if                                B. unless&#

32、160;                  C. in case                          D. so that18. We had to wait half an hour

33、_ we had already booked a table. （辽宁卷）A. since               B. although              C. until            D. b

34、efore2008年高考1. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? （全国I卷）I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if                           B. as long as&#

35、160;                C. now that           D. in order that2. -Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.-Ok, _ you make it short. （安徽卷）A. now that   &

36、#160;      B. if only          C. so long as         D. every time3. All the neighbor admire this family _the parents are treating their child like a friend. （安徽卷）A. why   

37、60;         B. where          C. which           D. that4. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that   

38、0;         B. which           C. when            D. where5. _ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. （湖南

39、卷）A.      If          B. While         C. Because                     D. As6. He found it

40、increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. though                B. for                     

41、60; C. but                            D. so7. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it. （山东卷）A. even if        

42、;        B. which           C. where                 D. so that8. _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A

43、. Whatever            B. Whenever                 C. Wherever                 D. Howe

44、ver9. I used to love that film _ I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more. A. once                          B. when        

45、  C. since                           D. although10. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. (全国II)A. once   

46、;  B. because            C. if            D. unless11. There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. (四川卷)A. when        B. until 

47、60;       C. that       D. where12. Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure. （浙江卷）A. whether      B. after     C. how     D. unless13. Did you return Freds call? （