大学英语三第阶段考试题ok

1、大学英语（三）第阶段测试题-ok作者:日期:江南大学现代远程教1第二阶段测试卷学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号:姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。1.Ani mal rights_C_ argue that zoos are really ani mal pris ons and very often cruel.A. fragme ntsB. legislatio nsC. motivati onsD. adv

2、ocates2.I disliked the C criticism in his voice.Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses whichhe attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thir

3、ty- six courses, each lasting forone semester. A typical course con sists of three classes per week for fiftee n weeks. While atte nding auniversity a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student wouldexpect to take four years atte nding two semesters ea

4、ch year. It is possible to spread the period of work forthe degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is availablefor the student to show to prospective employers. All this is im

5、poses pressure from the strain of work, but inspite of this some stude nts still find time for great activity in stude nt affairs. Elect ions to positi ons in student orga ni zati ons arouse much en thusiasm. The effective work of mai nta ining discipli ne is usually考试科目：大学英语（三）时间：90 分钟3.4.5.6.7.8.9

6、.10.A. so farB. by farC. in farD.with farDeaf people are sometimes treated as being men tallyC.A. curre ntB. relucta ntC. deficie ntD.invin cibleAlcohol Cto 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. con tributesD.altersIf you want to be efficie nt, you n eed toByour tasks.A. pile upB

7、. con tributeC. mirrorD. prioritizeA. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD.bredTheBproblem lies in their in ability to disti nguish betwee n reality and fantasy.A. curre ntB. fun dame ntalC. i nfertileD.un foldShe is one of the most Apain ters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fun dame ntalC. orga ni zedD.di

8、sda inedThe Csituation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragme ntC. curre ntD. n egotiateA. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarkedHis new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel _ _A_Many students _ A _ enormous satisfaction from the course.performed e

9、xample by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormousnumbers of students, the operation of the system does invoIve a certain amount of activity. A student whohas held one of these positi ons of authority is much respected and it will be of ben efit to him or her in his orher ca

10、reer.11.Normally a student would at least attend_ B_classes each week.A) 10B) 12C) 15D) 2012.Accord ing to the first paragraph an America n stude nt is allowed_ D_ .A) to live in a differe nt uni versityB) to take a particular course in a differe nt uni versityC) to live at home and drive to classes

11、D) to get two degrees from two differe nt uni versities13.America n uni versity stude nts are usually un der pressure of work because AA) their academic performa nee will affect their future careersB) they are heavily invo Ived in stude nt affairsC) they have to observe uni versity discipli neD) the

12、y want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_C_A) they hate the con sta nt pressure and stra in of their studyB) they will the n be able to stay Ion ger in the uni versity.C) such positi ons

13、 help them get better jobsD) such positi ons are usually well paid.15.The stude ntorga ni zatio nseem to be effective in_D_ .A) deali ng with the academic affairs of the uni versityB) en suri ng that the stude nts observe uni versity regulati onsC) evaluati ng stude nts, performa nee by bringing the

14、m before a courtD) keep ing up the stude nts, en thusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have bee n badly injured in a car accide nt. It is n ecessary to give you a blood tran sfusi on becauseyou lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new bl

15、oodfor you. If the blood is too differe nt from your own , the tran sfusi on could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can in dicate a persdblood type,which, like hair and height, is in herited from pare nts.Because of substa nces contained in each type, the

16、four groups must be tran sfused carefully. Basically,A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any othergroup; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipie nt. However, because s

17、o many reacti ons can occur in tran sfusi ons, patie nts usually receiveonly salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of ahospital. I n his way, it is possible to avoid any bad react ions to the tran sfusi on.There is a relati on ship betwee n y

18、our blood type and your n atio nality. Among Europea ns and peopleof Europea n an cestry, about 42 perce nt have type A while 45 perce nt have type O. The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages.For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title

19、for this passage is_ B_A) Getti ng Blood and PlasmaB)Special Blood TypesHuman Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17.The word hence in line 8 means_ C_A) always B) ofte nC) thereforeD) seldom18.In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the bloo

20、d type of_C_.A) AB) BC) ABD) O19.The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time A .A) to test the react ions to the tran sfusi onB) for matchi ng the blood to be tran sfused with the patie nblood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new

21、 type of blood for the patie nt20.Most Europea n have blood type_D_A) AB)BC) OD) A or OPassage 3An old woma n walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girlstood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request( 要求).The old

22、 woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit,but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: I am too old to see well, I cant eve n tell a plasticmodel from a real girl!On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, What? Did you call me a

23、 plastic model? The old woman wasgreatly surprised. Oh, dear me. she said, the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!21. The shop sells vegetables. BA. TB. F22.The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. AA. TB. F23.The salesgirl is kind to the customer. BA. TB. F24.The old w

24、oman asked the salesgirl for help twice. AA. TB. F25.From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. BA. TB. F第三部分：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。There are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if you want to _26_ aseat n

25、ext to you at a sports eve nt, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. Whe n you do this, your _27_ tellspeople that the seat is not _28_. Your sweater or jacket has marked the place as _29_ you for a while. The samemessage is given _30_ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people w

26、hich _31_ you are claiming. Youare laying out a boundary (界限,分界线)that marks a section of the sand as _32_. It includes not only the bla nket area,but also a small area _33_ it._34_ you happe n to go to the park and occupy the middle of a ben ch, you are show ing _35_ that you want theen tire bench t

27、o yourself for a while. _36_ if you slideover to the side of the ben ch, you are lett ingpeople know that you are willi ng to _37_ the bench with others.All human beings need territories ( 领土), _38_ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours.Space says without _39_ what a pers o

28、ns territory is. Space also tells somethi ng about a pers ons _40_ towardsothers.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how space _41_. He believes that each human being,like other animals, has various zones _42_ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall _43_ that there isanin visible

29、 bubble aro und each pers on. This bubble defi nes each pers ons own private territory. It is the _44_ thatpeople want to _45_ betwee n themselves and other people or thi ngs.B 26. A) findB) reserveC) assig nD) distributeA27. A) actionB) actC) behaviorD) performaneeC28. A) sufficientB)severeC) avail

30、ableD) steadyD29. A) fitti ng intoB) sending forC) call ing onD) bel onging toA30. A) whe nB) thoughC) ifD) andC31. A) propertyB) desti nati onC) spaceD) basisD32. A) youB) othersC) yourselfD) yoursA33. A) arou ndB) besidesC) behi ndD) inB34. A) AfterB) IfC) Si neeD) AlthoughC35. A) the otherB) thos

31、eC) othersD) themB36. A) ThusB) ButC) ThereforeD) MoreoverA37. A) shareB) tackleC) loanD) en terta inD38. A) andB) alsoC) butD) orB39. A) sou ndB) wordsC) sentencesD) meaningsC40. A) ideaB) viewC) attitudeD) imageD41. A) tellsB)saysC)speaksD) conveysA42. A) howB) whichC) of whichD) in whichA43. A) e

32、stimatesB) claimsC) urgesD) inq uiresD44. A) paceB) proporti onC) rateD) dista neeA45. A) keepB) getC) takeD) make第四部分：英译汉（满分15 分）No on es suggesti ng that you say directly Im too busy whe n your boss walks up and asks you to takeon a new project .In stead, its more helpful to point out to your man

33、ager exactly how heavy your curre ntworkload is. Its not as clear as just say ing Nope, sorry, but it gets the same message across: you have enough on your plate, and if you add somethi ng else, youll n eed their help decid ing what comes off.当老板走过来问你一个新的项目的时候，没有人会说“我太忙了”，相反，它更有助于你提出 你的经理工作的沉重负荷，不明确的说“不，对不起”是提供一样的信息给你的老板，如果给你新 增加工作，你需要他提供什么的帮助给你。第五部分：作文（满分15 分）建议你在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100 词的短文。Pare nts Are