2017-2018年深圳市初中英语八年级(上)期末综合测试题(五)

1、第1页期末综合测试题（五）第一卷选择题(60 分)I.词汇测试(15 分)i. 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共 8 小题，每小题 1 分)()1. How is your new flat?It in eludes four bedrooms, a livi ng room and a kitche n.A.has B. works C. uses()2. Which class won first prize in the football match?Class Four. They really played very well.A.trained B. succeede

2、d C. shot()3. Lily hasn t arrived at the meetPgrhaps she won t come.Let me call her.A.Suddenly B. Possibly C. Finally()4. The cloth feels comfortable.Yes. I want to make a dress with it.A.hard but niceB.beautiful and specialC.n ice and soft()5. I feel hard to deal with (处理)those problems.I thi nk yo

3、u should find out the main problem. It decides the other problems.A.major B. first C. ordinary()6. How is Mary in Japan? I look forward to her information. Me too. I miss her very much.A.want to know B. like to tell C. promise to get()7. It s bad of yourtoake jokes about the old man.Sorry, we won t

4、do that again.A.come over to B. keep in touch with C. make fun of()8. Come on, or it s too late for the party.I ve tried my best to go there.A.Hurry up B. Look out C. Take outii. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 7 小题，每小题 1 分)()9. When a pers on is_ , he or she comes out of his or her motherA.killed B. b

5、orn C. brought()10. If this book is_, it can teach people meanin gful kno wledge.A. popular B. secret C. educatio nal()11. If you want to lear n about a new place, you have to un dersta nd the_culture.I thi nk you are right.A. local B. differe ntC. difficult()12. Have you see n the_on the wall?No, I

6、 haven t. What does it say?A. address B. step C. notice()13. Jane is really_.s body.第2页Yes. She always makes the same mistake.A. successful B. stupid C. wise()14. What do you thi nk of his words?_,they are correct.A. I n my op in io n B. Above all C. I n public()15. How is the speech give n by Mr Bl

7、ack?The hall_ people because the speech is really won derful.A.acts out B. looks likeC. is full ofII.完形填空(15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)What makes you laugh? Maybe it 16 t(sryi. For some people it may be spe nding time just being17 with friends. Maybe you even

8、like to laugh for nothing. People laugh when they think someth ing is funny, but they alsolaugh whe n they are happy or excited.Ha ha ha! Hee hee hee! Ho ho ho! People laugh in many different 18 _. Sometimes it s quiet and sometimes it 1. Howdo you laugh? Do you laugh so 20 that your body shakes (震动

9、)? Or maybe you sound like a duck. People are born to knowhow to laugh. Babies 21 laugh ing whe n they are very young. Both the young and the 22_know how to laugh. Even 23 canlaugh, such as dogs and cats. Laughi ng is a way to show some one that you are 24 _. Scie ntists don twhyow people andanimals

10、 laugh. However, they know that it is difficult to 25. You can try not to laugh whe n you hear a funny joke, but it mightnot work. When your body really wants to laugh, it does! ()16. A. boring B. funny C. traditional ()17. A. silly B. angry C.practical ()18. A. sides B. ways C. areas ()19. A. loud

11、B. similar C. comfortable ()20. A. slow B. soo n C. hard()21. A. forget B. startC. imagine ()22. A. old B. rich C. poor ()23. A. ani mals B. people C. pla nts ()24. A. bored B. tired C.happy （）25. A. teach B. stop C. catchIII.阅读理解（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题，每小 题 1.5 分)Tom is a fi

12、fteen-year-old boy. He is a middle school student. His parents died two years ago, so he has to make a livi ng byhimself. Now he is working a s a serva nt at Mr Jacks on s. He works hardand Mr Jacks on is pleased with him. Mr Jacks on likes pla nti ng all kinds of trees. There are many kinds of prec

13、ious (珍贵的)trees in his garden.One day, Mr Jacks on brought a few trees home. He pla nted them in the garde n himself and watered them every day. Somedays later, he had to leave for ano ther city. Before he started, he said to Tom, “ Take good care of the pla nts whe n I amout. Some boys livi ng n ea

14、r my house always want to take them away. ”“ Don t worry about the sir， ” an swered Tom. I will try my best to watch them.”第3页Six days passed and Mr Jackson came back. As soon as he saw Tom, heasked, to take the trees away? ”I moved them to another place after you left. Now tbh起来) in the house for n

15、early a week!()26. Why is Tom working as a servant at Mr JacksonA.Because he likes Mr Jackson.B.Because he has to make money by himself.C.Because his parents don t like him.D.Because his family is very poor. ()27. What is the hobby of Mr Jackson?A. He likes making friends with others.B.He likes maki

16、ng different kinds of food.C.He likes drawing pictures.D.He likes planting all kinds of trees.()28. What was Mr Jackson most worried about when he left for another city?A. The kids near his home would take his trees away.B.He would get lost in another city.C.He would be ill in another city.D.He woul

17、d lose things in another city. ()29. What did Tom do to protect the trees?A. He sold them to Mr Jackson s neighbors.B.He put them into his home.C.He took care of them very well.D.He hid them in Mr Jackson s house.()30. Where may you read this passage?A. In a science book. B. In a sports book. C. In

18、a storybook. D. In a music book. BThe English week is very popular in recent days. Almost every student takes part in this activity. They can alsolearn English well there. But do you know other ways of learning English? Learn English from books! There aremany English books, and you can read and lear

19、n how to put words together to make sentences. If you just startto learn English, you need an English dictionary. The dictionary must have your native language. If you knowmost of the English words, you may get an English-English dictionary.Learn English on the Internet! Nowadays, many websites on t

20、he Internet teach English as a second language.You can learn the pronunciation ( 发音) of the words or sentences on them. You can also find some onlinedictionaries.Learn English from others! You can talk to other English-speaking people and listen carefully when they speakEnglish. Just practice your s

21、poken-English as often as you can!Learn English from TV! If you just start to learn the language, try to watch kids频道)to learn the language.You can try these methods mentioned above. Just like other languages, the earlier you learn English, the betteryou can speak.()31. What should a Chinese girl do

22、 if she just starts to learn English according to the second paragraph?A.She should get an En glish-E nglish diet ion ary.B.She should find a teacher to teach her.C.She should choose an En glish-Ch in ese dicti on ary.D.She should read En glish books as many as she can.()32. Which of the followi ng

23、is TRUE accordi ng to the passage?No, sir, ” said Tom. s?Has anyone comchannel第4页A. Many websites teach people En glish on the Intern et.B.The older you are, the faster you lear n En glish.C.The best way to lear n En glish for people is from books.D.We don t n eed to liste n carefully whe n some one

24、 is speak ing En glish. ()33. Which method is NOT me ntio ned in thepassage?A.Lear ning from the In ternet.B.Lear ning from TV.C.Lear ning from books.D.Lear ning from n ewspapers.()34. What is the best title for the passage?A.Why we lear n En glish.B.How to lear n En glish.C.Who can lear n En glish

25、well.D.When to lear n En glish.()35. Who may want to read this passage?A.Linda she wants to know someth ing about computers.B.Jim he wants to know how to play basketball.C.Tina she wants to improve her En glish.D.Lily she wants to be a teacher.CThere are many ways you can do to improve your memory,

26、such as:AhealthylifestyleA healthy lifestyle keeps your bra in you ng and working well. First of all, it is n ecessary tohave a healthy diet. Eat ing more food rich in vitamin B and vitamin E, such as vegetablesand fruit, can help you have a better memory.Doi ng exercise Doi ng exercise can keep you

27、r brain alive, too. Proper (合适的)exercise providesmuch oxyge n for the bra in. Running, rid ing a bike, swim ming and eve n walk ing twiceor three times a week are helpful.Getti ng enoughsleepIt is very importa nt to every one. Only whe n your bra in gets a good rest, can it work well.The healthier y

28、our lifestyle is, the better your memory will be.Memory skillsMemory skills help you remember thi ngs better. For example, chu nking (语块)is a wayof remembering a piece of information by cutting it into small ones. For example, toremember a ten-digit teleph one n umber 2127983630, you can make the di

29、gits into threeparts: the first part is 212, the second part is 798 and 3630 is the last part. This method iseasier than remembering all the ten digits.Orga ni zati on(组织)Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example,trees, grass and flowers are pla nts; tigers,

30、 pan das, bears and cows are an imals.()36. How many useful ways are men ti oned in the passage?.A. Nine. B. Four.C. Five. D. Six.()37. What should people do firstly if they want to live a healthy lifestyle?A. They should try their best to eat much food.B.They should live in the countryside.第5页C.The

31、y should have a healthy diet.D.They should do a lot of sports.()38. What does the underlined word “ digit ” mean in English?A. Energy. B. Fruit.C. Sentence. D. Number.()39. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Getting enough sleep is useless for people to remember things well.

32、B.When we do proper exercise, we can get much oxygen for our brains.C.Organizing things into groups of the different kinds can help us remember them.D.An unhealthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and remembering things better.()40. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The ways to improve the me

33、mory.B.The ways to improve the hobby.C.The ways to improve the study.D.The ways to make a good sleep.DQian Zhongshu was one of the most famous Chinese writers to the western world. Born on November 21, 1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province, he grew u p with his uncle, who didn t have a son. Qian liked readi

34、ng books and had a surprising memory.He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart. He showed his good memory at an early age. When hewas a small boy, his uncle often took him to teahouses. He liked reading storybooks in the teahouses. When they returnedhome, he could repeat the

35、stories to his cousins.Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929. Although he failed his maths test, he entered the university because he was sogood at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was a famous writer too. He loved hervery much. They married in 1935. Two

36、 years later, their daughter Qian Yuan was born.Qian died of illness on December 19, 2019. He left many works to the world. People like his works very much. His mostfamous novel, Fortress Besieged ( 围城 ) ，came out in 1947. It has been translated into ( 已经被翻译成) more than sixforeign languages.()41. Qi

37、an Zhongshu needed to read things _ before he learnt them by heart.A. once B. twiceC. three times D. four times()42. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Qian Zhongshu s works.B.Qiari Zhongshu s son.C.Qian Zhongshu s wife.D.Qian Zhongshu s good memory.()43. Which subject was Qian Zhongshu poo

38、r at?A. Chinese. B. English.C. Geography. D. Maths.()44. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. Qian Zhongshu s wife was a writer too.B.Qian Zhongshu s unde didn t have a son.C.Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1935.D.The book Fortress Besieged came out in 1947.第6页()45. Wh

39、y did the writer write the passage?A. To tell us how to be a writer.B.To show us a nice wife.C.To tell us a famous novel.D.To show us a famous writer. 第二卷非选择题( 25 分)IV. 语法填空(10 分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共1 0 小题，每小题 1 分)Once there was a poor fisherman. (46) _ always dreamed of becoming

40、 rich. One day, helearned that there was a boat full of money in the sea. So he kept on looking for it in that place for (47) long time.One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he suddenly (48) _ (feel) that the fishing rod(钓竿) was moving. He was very (49)_ (exciting) and tried hard to get it.“Wow! A bigshiny gold chain (金链子) ! ”he shouted. He tried hard to get it onto the boat, but it (50)(be) very difficult. His boatstarted to become heavier (51) _ heavier, and the water filled his boat.However, he began dreaming of a big house, a big piece of land and many (52) _ (horse)and