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1、GrammarFinding your way1.krs2.ru:3.raund4.pu:l5.tnl6.st7.reilwei .stein8.step9.said10.bridn across 穿过穿过n through 穿过;通过穿过;通过n round 围绕;环绕围绕;环绕n pool 水池;水塘水池;水塘n tunnel 隧道隧道n stair 楼梯(常用复数楼梯(常用复数)n railway station 火车站火车站n step (一级)台阶(一级)台阶n side 侧;边侧;边n bridge 桥桥How can I get to the hill?Can I go ther

2、e by boat?Or can I swim across the river?The duck is swimming _ the river.across=The duck is _ the river.crossingacross prep. ( (从表面从表面) )穿过穿过Dont go/walk across the road.=Dont cross the road.不要过马路。不要过马路。He is _ _ the pool.=He is _ the pool. swimmingacrosscrossingThe train is going to_ the tunnel.th

3、roughthrough prep. ( (从内部从内部) )穿过穿过tunnel n. C隧道隧道The baby wants to go _ the forest.through他想从窗户爬进房间。他想从窗户爬进房间。He wants climb into the room through the window.The No. 40 bus goes _ Sanshan Street _Yueyuan Residential Quarters.fromtofrom prep. 从从to prep. 到到from to 从从到到Amy is walking _ the _ _ the win

4、dow.fromsofato让我们去公交车站吧。让我们去公交车站吧。Lets go to the bus stop.He plans to go to he youth centre.他计划去青少年活动中心。他计划去青少年活动中心。It is/takes 15 minutes from the hospital to the cinema on foot.从医院到电影院步行要从医院到电影院步行要15分钟。分钟。The boy is driving _ the road.alongalong prep. 沿着沿着They enjoy running along the river.他们喜欢沿着河

5、跑步。他们喜欢沿着河跑步。The girl wants to climb _ the tree to catch the bird.upBut can she climb _ the tree?downup prep. 沿沿向上向上down prep. 沿沿向下向下The man is walking _ the _.stair n. 常用常用pl.楼梯楼梯upstairsThe girl is running _ the _.downstep n. C台阶台阶stepsKitty is _ _ the hill.climbing upFather Christmas often _ _ th

6、e chimney(烟囱烟囱).climbsdownLook! The car is going _ the nice flower.around/roundaround=round prep. 围绕围绕,环绕环绕Hobo is walking _ the table.They are running _ the _.around/roundaround/roundplayground地球围绕太阳转。地球围绕太阳转。他脖子他脖子(neck)上戴着围巾上戴着围巾(scarf)。 The earth moves around/round the sun. He wears a scarf arou

7、nd/round his neck.The girl is jumping _ the table.overover prep. 越过越过Eddie is _ _ the chair.overjumping 过桥过桥go/walk _ the bridgego/walk _ the bridgebridge n. C桥桥overacrossHe will climb over the wall and leave the garden.他将爬过墙他将爬过墙离开花园。离开花园。The bee flies _ the oFather Christmas comes _ the

8、chimney. out ofinto prep. 到到里面里面out of 到到外面外面The chicken wants to jump _ the sofa.ontoThe chicken wants to jump _ the sofa.offonto prep. 到到上面上面 off prep. 从从下来下来,从从脱离脱离The girl is walking _ the classroom.The girl is _ the classroom.pastpassingpast prep. 经过经过,超过超过alongacrossoverthrougharoundfromupdown

9、toalongalong意为“沿着,循着沿着,循着” 如:We walk along the road. 我们沿着路走。 That car drove along the river. 那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。 意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”,相当于from one side to the other.如: Be careful when you walk across the street. 过马路时你应小心。 How many bridges are there across the Changing River? 长江上有几座桥?“越过越过, 从从上边过去上边过去”The boy

10、 climbed over the wall. 那孩子爬过了墙。There is a bridge over the river.河上有座桥。 表示表示“通过通过”、“穿过穿过(空间)空间)”。 The hunter walked through the forest. 猎人穿过的森林。 The moonshine got through the window. 月光透过窗户。 可以作介词和副词,意为可以作介词和副词,意为“往上往上”,“向向上上” . He climbed up a mountain. 他爬上了山。 He walked up the stairs. 他从楼梯往上走 . 做副词

11、,表示从高处往下。做副词,表示从高处往下。“向向下下”或或“沿着沿着往下往下”。如: The sun went down. 太阳落山了。 The ship sails down the river. 那艘船顺流而下。 介词,意思是介词,意思是“环绕环绕 ”、“围绕围绕”。如: The earth moves round the sun. 地球围绕太阳运行。 Hes traveling round the world. 他正在进行环球旅行。介词,意思是介词,意思是“从从”、“距距”、“离离”、“来自来自”表示时间,地点的起始和来表示时间,地点的起始和来源源。 I got a letter fro

12、m my brother. 我收到了我弟弟的来信。 I came to Nanjing from Hangzhou. 我从杭州来到南京。 “向、往、到向、往、到”I walk to school every day.我每天步行到校 .She will fly to Beijing in an hour.她将在一小时后飞往北京。The little horse is walking _ the river.acrossPeople are walking _ the bus.The worker is climbing _ the ladder.upThe boy is riding _ the

13、 stairs.downThe woman is jumping _ the stick(栏杆栏杆).overHow can I get to Sunshine Town Railway Station?alongdownacrossupover/acrossalongA:Excuse me,can you tell me how to get to the museum?B:Sure, go _ the road and walk _ Sunnyside Street. _ at the _ . Walk _, and you will find the museum _ . It is j

14、ust opposite the street . A:_.B:My pleasure.Sunnyside StreetacrossalongTurn leftcorner of the street straight on on your right Thanks a lot1. Go _ this road and then turn left.2. Please be careful, the plane is flying _ the clouds.3. The cat is climbing _ the tree. It wants to get an apple.4. Tom li

15、kes jumping _ the chair.5.The students must run _ the playground first.alongthroughupoveraround/round6. Lily walks _ home _ school every Friday morning.7. If the traffic light is red. You cant walk _ the road.8. Look! A plane is flying _ the building.9. Does the moon _ the earth?10. Dont come _ the

16、office in your dirty shoes.toacrossoveraround/roundfrominto11. Few people (几乎没人几乎没人) can swim _ the Changjiang River.12. You cant ride a bike _ the forest. Its dangerous.13. The sunlight shines _ the room _ the window.14. The dog jumps _ the table and eats the meat on the table.acrossthroughintothro

17、ughonto 1. Walk s_ on and youll find the hospital on your left. 2. Turn right at the zebra c_. 3. C_ the road and youll see the museum. 4. There are many foreigners in Jingling H_ 5. Read the passage and find the c_ answer. 6. Ill meet you at the e_ of the cinema. 7. An old woman is standing at the c_ of the street. 8. A z _ has some stripes on its body.traightrossingrossotelorrectntranceornerebra根据汉语补全句子根据汉语补全句子1. 过了桥,向左拐,公园就在你左边过了桥,向左

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