高二英语M9U3Project单词讲解

1、高二英语M9U3 Project 单词讲解预习目标：1. 熟读单词表P.75-P.76 unit3 (seed-choir) 识记单词拼写及意思，思考词形转换 2. 掌握重点单词的用法1 重点词汇讲解1. bound adj. 一定会，受.约束（而必须做某事）a. be bound to do/be sth. 一定会，很有可能会Youve done so much work -youre bound to pass the exam. 你下了这么大功夫，考试绝对没问题。b.be bound (by sth.)/ be bound (by sth.) (to do sth.) 受.约束（而必须做

2、某事）You are bound by the contract to pay before the end of the month. 按照合同规定，你必须在月底前付款。思考：bound的原形？_2. ambitious adj. 有野心的，有雄心的 - ambitiously adv. a fiercely ambitious young manager They were ambitious for their children. = They wanted their children to be successful.ambition n.【C】ambition to be/ do

3、sth.; ambition of being/doing sth. 追求的目标，夙愿She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer. 她一直未实现当名作家的夙愿。【U】野心，雄心，志向，抱负She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition. 她很聪明，但却缺乏远大志向。3. unconditional adj. 无条件的，无限制的，绝对的 unconditional love 毫无保留的爱4. occupation n. 【C】工作，职业 I suppose

4、 I was looking for an occupation which was going to be an adventure.我想我在找的是一份具有冒险性的工作。【U】侵占，占领，占领期 the Roman occupation of Britain 罗马人对不列颠的占领occupy v. (occupied, occupies, occupying) 使用，占用（空间，面积，时间等）=take upThe bed seemed to occupy most of the room. 床似乎占去了大半个屋子。occupy sb./yourself (in doing sth./wit

5、h sth.) /be occupied with sth./ in doing sth.She occupied herself in looking after her children. 她忙着照顾孩子。I can not go out with you tonight because Im occupied in preparing for the coming examinations.5. arbitrary adj. 任意的，武断的，随心所欲的 make an arbitrary decision 6. subjective adj. 主观的， a highly subjecti

6、ve point of view (思想，感情或经历）主观的（非现实世界的） (反义词 objective)7. consistent adj. 一致的，始终如一的 - consistency n.a consistent approach to the problem 解决问题的一贯做法连续的，持续到 a pattern of consistent growth in the economy 经济持续增长的模式be consistent with sth. The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research. 8. mo

7、urning n. 【U】 She was still in mourning for her husband. 她仍在为丈夫服丧。mourn v. mourn (for sb./sth.) She mourned for her lost childhood. 她为失去的童年而伤感。9. caution n. 【U】谨慎，慎重 extreme/ great caution 特别谨慎，小心翼翼 do sth. with caution【C】 警告，告诫 a word/ note of caution 忠告，警告的提示cautious adj. be cautious about sth./do

8、ing sth. He was very cautious about committing himself to anything. 他谨小慎微，从不承诺任何事宜。10. burglar n. 入室窃贼 - burglary n. 入室偷窃罪-burgle v. 入室偷盗2 自我检测1. observer n.- _ v. - _ n.(观察，观测）2. tiring adj. -_ v. -_adj. （感到疲倦的) -_ n. 3. disappointing adj.- _(adj.感到失望的）_ v. - _ n.令人失望的是._4. dishonest adj.-_ n. _(ad

9、j.诚实的）_n.5. identification n. - _v. - _(pt.）_(现在分词）6. noble adj. - _(n. 出身高贵的人，贵族成员） 7. warmth n. - _ adj. 8. ecology n. _ (adj. 生态的）_ (n. 生态学家）高二英语M9U3 Project预学案一预习任务1.熟读课文，理解大意，完成突破课堂P92课前导学2. 划出文中的重点短语和句型，记忆并掌握其用法二. 短语31. 各种各样的颜色2. 表达不同情绪的媒介 3. 与.一致4. 火热和激情5. 象征着欢乐和庆祝6. 与.相连（2种）7. 由于.8. 被用来表示.9.

10、 小心10. 指代.11. 表达很好的意思12. 赚钱13. 从事医疗行业14. 穿着白裙结婚三.理解下列句子1. In some places, red indicates sadness, as in South Africa, where it is the colour of mourning. In addition , red also has political meanings, as it has been used on the national flags of many countries, often to mean bravery (L.13-15)2. The s

11、ame colour can have a good meaning in one society, while in another, a bad meaning. (L.6-7)Just like red, yellow represents happiness and joy in some places, while in other places it is a symbol of loss. ( L. 18-20)3. Decades ago in the USA and the UK, women wore yellow ribbons on their collars or s

12、leeves to show the hope that their men would come home from war or other kinds of separation. （L.20-22)In the west, this colour often represents the idea that someone or something is clean, pure, innocent and full of virtue.(L.44-46)4. Usually associated with positive meanings. green is most strongly connected with life. (L.28-29)5. However, in countries which have been influenced by Buddhism, it is not appropriate to wear white at a weddi