品质专业术语

1、常用品质术语序号英语简写英语全写中文含意l lacceptablequalitylevelacceptablequalitylevelAQLAQL允收品留水型2 2samplingplanS/PsamplingplanS/P 抽檬 3samplesizS/S3samplesizS/S 抽檬检瞬檬本大小4acceptAC4acceptACC C 允收 5rejectRE5rejectREJ J 拒收 6lotrejectrateLR6lotrejectrateLRR R 批退率7notgoodNG7notgoodNG 不 良 品 8criticaCR|8criticaCR| 重 的 9major

2、MA9majorMA 主 要 的10minorM10minorMI I 馨微的 11quality/reliability/servic0/R/11quality/reliability/servic0/R/S S 品区/可靠度/服役F12partnumbeiP/F12partnumbeiP/N N料虢13lotnumberL/13lotnumberL/N N批号号虎虎14acceptondeviationAOD14acceptondeviationAOD 特采 15firstarticle15firstarticleinspectionFAIinspectionFAI 首件检查 16perc

3、entpermillionPPM16percentpermillionPPM 百离分之178D8DisciplinesOfSolvingProblem178D8DisciplinesOfSolvingProblem 解 决 问 题 8 8 步 法1818Activity-BasedBudgetingABBActivity-BasedBudgetingABB 实 施 作 业 制 预 算 制 度1919Activity-BasedCostingABCActivity-BasedCostingABC作业制成本制度2020Activity-BasedMangementActivity-BasedMan

4、gementSchedulingAPSSchedulingAPS 应用程式服务供应商 2222AdvancedAdvancedProductQualityPlanningtProductQualityPlanningt 期产品晶质规划晶质规划APQPAPQP2323AnalysisOfVarianceAnalysisOfVariance 方差分析 ANOVA24ANOVA24AppearanceApprovalReportAppearanceApprovalReport 外观承认报告 AAR25AAR25AppraisalCosAppraisalCost t 鉴定成本 AC26Approved

5、SuplierLisAC26ApprovedSuplierList t 合格供应商清单 ASL27ApprovedVendorLisASL27ApprovedVendorLis 认可的供应商清单AVLAVL2828AvailableToPromisAvailableToPromis 司承诺作业制成本管理 2121AdvancedPlanningAndAdvancedPlanningAnd页，共 6 页常用品质术语序号英语简写英语全写中文含意3434CapabilityOfProcessCPKCapabilityOfProcessCPK 修正过程能力指数3535CapabilityOfAccur

6、atyCaCapabilityOfAccuratyCa 精确度指数36CapabilityOfPrecesionCp.36CapabilityOfPrecesionCp.精密度指数37CapacityRequirementPlanningCR37CapacityRequirementPlanningCR 产能需求规划38CertificateOfCompliance38CertificateOfCompliance（质量）承诺证明书C.OFC.39ChiefExcutiveOfficerC.OFC.39ChiefExcutiveOfficer 执行总裁CEO40CEO40Companywide

7、CompanywideQualityControlQualityControl 全公司范围的品质管理CQC41ComplaintPerCQC41ComplaintPerIllionIllion每百万报怨次CPMCPM4242ComputerAidedDesignComputerAidedDesign 计算机辅助设计CAD43ConfigurationToOrderCAD43ConfigurationToOrder 客制化生产CTO44ContractReviewCommitteeCTO44ContractReviewCommittee合同评审委员会 CRC45CostInusanceAndFr

8、eightCRC45CostInusanceAndFreight 到岸价格CIF46CostOfQualityCIF46CostOfQuality 品质成本 COQ47CriticalPathMethodCOQ47CriticalPathMethod 要径法 CPM48CriticalQualityCPM48CriticalQuality 关键质量量 ATPATP2929alancedScoreCarcPalancedScoreCarcP 衡记分卡SC30SC30illOfMaterialillOfMaterial 材料明细OM31OM31uildToForecarstuildToForeca

9、rst计划生产TF32TF32uildToOrderuildToOrder 订单生产TOTO 第 13333usinessProcessReengineeringusinessProcessReengineeringPRPR 流程再造CTQ49CrrectiveActioCTQ49CrrectiveActioReportReport纠正措施报告CAR50CustomerRelationshipManagemenCAR50CustomerRelationshipManagemen 户关系管理CRM51CustomersCRM51CustomersRiskRisk消费者冒险率CR52Decisio

10、nSupportSystemCR52DecisionSupportSystem决策资源系统DSS53Def.Size/SampleSizeDSS53Def.Size/SampleSize缺点数/样品数DS/SS54DefectPerUnitDS/SS54DefectPerUnit单位缺陷数DPU55DefectsPerMillionOpportunitDPU55DefectsPerMillionOpportunity y 百万个机会中的缺陷数DPMODPMO5656DefineMeasurementAnalysisDesignVerifyDMADDefineMeasurementAnalysi

11、sDesignVerifyDMADV V确定、测量、分析、设计、验证5757DefineMeasurementAnalysisImprovementControlDMAIDefineMeasurementAnalysisImprovementControlDMAIC C 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制 5858DepartmentDepartmentDEPTBDEPTB门5959DesignMatuingTestingDMDesignMatuingTestingDM做 熟 度 验 证6060DesignOfExperimentDOEDesignOfExperimentDOE实验设计61Desig

12、nVerificationTestingDVT61DesignVerificationTestingDVT设计验证62DistributionResourcePlanningDRP62DistributionResourcePlanningDRP 运销资源计划 6363DockToStockDDockToStockDT T 曳马6 664DocumentControlCentreDC64DocumentControlCentreDCC C 文管中心第 2 页，共 6 页常用品质术语序号英语简写英语全写中文含意6565Drum-Buffer-RopeDBEDrum-Buffer-RopeDBE

13、限制驱导式排程法6666EconomicOrderQuantityEOQEconomicOrderQuantityEOQ 基本经济订购量6767ElectricMagneticCapabilityEMCElectricMagneticCapabilityEMC 电磁相容6868ElectronicCommerceECElectronicCommerceEC 电子商务6969ElectronicDataImterchangeEDIElectronicDataImterchangeEDI 电子资料交换7070EngeneringChangeECEngeneringChangeEC 工程变更7171

14、EngeneringChangeNoticeECNEngeneringChangeNoticeECN 工程变更通知7272EngineerChangeRequestEngineerChangeRequestNoticeECRNNoticeECRN 原件规格更改通知 7373EnterpriseEnterpriseResourcePlanningERPWResourcePlanningERPW 料需求计戈U U7474EmployeeInvolvement&participativeManagemeEmployeeInvolvement&participativeManageme

15、n n全员参与法 EI&PMtEI&PMt7575ExecutiveExecutiveInformationInformationSystemSystem主管决策系统EIS76EIS76FieldApplicationEngineerFieldApplicationEngineer 应用工程师FAEFAE7777FinishOrFinalQualityControlFinishOrFinalQualityControl 成品品质管制FQCFQC7878FirstArticleInspectionFirstArticleInspection 首件检验FAFA7979Failure

16、ModeAndEfectsAnalysisFailureModeAndEfectsAnalysis 效模式及效应分析FMEAFMEA8080FirstTimeYieldFirstTimeYield 首次通过率YftYft8181FlexibleManufactureSystemFlexibleManufactureSystem 弹性制造系统FMSFMS8282ForecastForecast 预估 FCSFCS8383FreeOfBoardFreeOfBoard 离岸价FOBFOB8484GaugeReproducility&RepeatabilitGaugeReproducility

17、&Repeatability y 量具再现性与再生性 GR&RGR&R8585GroupwideQualityControlGroupwideQualityControl 全集团范围的品质管理GWQCGWQCB6B6IncomingQualityControlIncomingQualityControl 进料品质管制IQCIQC8787InitialSampleApprovalRequestInitialSampleApprovalRequest 首批样品认可ISARISAR8888InInProcessQualityControlProcessQualityContr

18、ol 过程品质管制IPQCIPQC8989InternationalInternationalStandardizationOrgnizatiorniStandardizationOrgnizatiorni 际标准化组织 ISOISO9090JustInTimeJustInTime 即时管理 JITJIT9191KeyControlPoinKeyControlPoint t关键控制点 KCPKCP9292KnowledgeKnowledgeManagementManagement 知识管理 KMKM9393LatentDeFectPerUnitLatentDeFectPerUnit 单位产品潜

19、在缺陷 LDPULDPU9494LeastTotalCostMLeastTotalCostM小总成本法 LT0LT05 5LeastUnitCostLeastUnitCost 最小单位本法LUCLUC9696LobourScrapOLobourScrapO 寸损失 LSLS 第 3 页， 共 6 页常用品质术语序号英语简写英语全写中文含意9797lotRejectiveRateLRRltlotRejectiveRateLRRlt 退率9898LotTolerancePercentDefectiveLTPDLotTolerancePercentDefectiveLTPD 收水准99Lot-For

20、-LotL4lL!99Lot-For-LotL4lL!批订购法 100LowerControlLimitLCLF100LowerControlLimitLCLF 控制界限 101LowerSpecificationLimitLSL101LowerSpecificationLimitLSL 下规格界限102MaintenanceRepairOperationMRO102MaintenanceRepairOperationMRO 请修（购）单103ManagementInformationSystemMIS103ManagementInformationSystemMIS 资讯系统104Manag

21、ementOrderMO104ManagementOrderMO 制令 105105ManufacturingExecutionSystemMESManufacturingExecutionSystemMES 制造执行系统106ManufacturingResourecePlanningMRP106ManufacturingResourecePlanningMRP 箱造资MasterProductionSchedulingMPStMasterProductionSchedulingMPSt 生MaterialRequirementPlanMRPWMaterialRequirementPlanM

22、RPW 料需MaterialSafetyDataSheetMSDSMaterialSafetyDataSheetMSDS 物质安全资料表 111MaterialScrapMS111MaterialScrapMS 材料报废112112113113MeasurementSystemAnalysisMSAMeasurementSystemAnalysisMSA 测量系统分析114NotGoodNGF114NotGoodNGF 良 115On-LineAnalyticalProcessingOLAP115On-LineAnalyticalProcessingOLAP 线上分析处理 116On-Line

23、TransactionProcessingOLTP116On-LineTransactionProcessingOLTP 线上交易处理 117117源规划 107107产排程 108108求规戈 I I109109MaterialReviewMaterialReviewoardoardMRMR物料鉴审委员会 110110MeanTimeMeanTimeetweenFailureMTetweenFailureMTF F 平均故隙间隔时间OptimizedProductionTechnologyOPTOptimizedProductionTechnologyOPT佳生产技术118OriginalD

24、esign&ManufactureODMfl118OriginalDesign&ManufactureODMfl托 设 计 与 制 造119OriginalEqueitpmentManufactureOE119OriginalEqueitpmentManufactureOEM M原始设备制造商/委托 代 工 120120Out-GoingQualityControlOQCOut-GoingQualityControlOQC 出 货 品 质 管 制121PartPerMillionPPM121PartPerMillionPPM百万分之122PlanDoCheckActionPDC

25、APDCA122PlanDoCheckActionPDCAPDCA管理循环123PresidentStaffOfficePSO123PresidentStaffOfficePSO、经理办公室124PreventionMmaintenanceP124PreventionMmaintenanceP顺防维护125PreventiveCostPC125PreventiveCostPC 防成本 126ProducersRiskPR126ProducersRiskPR 生产者冒险率 127ProductDataManagementPDM127ProductDataManagementPDM 生产资料管理系

26、统128ProductOnHandPO128ProductOnHandPO 械估在手量第 4 页，共 6 页常用品质术 语序 号 英 语 简 写 英 语 全 写 中 文 含 意129129ProductionPartApprovalProcessPPAFProductionPartApprovalProcessPPAF晶核工业准程序130130ProgramEvaluationAndReviewTechniquePERTProgramEvaluationAndReviewTechniquePERT 计戈 U 评核术131PurchaseOrderP/131PurchaseOrderP/O O订

27、单132QualityAssuranceQ132QualityAssuranceQA A质量保证 133QualityControlQC133QualityControlQC 质量管制 134QualityControl134QualityControlCircleQCCCircleQCC 品管圈 135QualityControlFlowSheetQCFS135QualityControlFlowSheetQCFS 品质控制 流 程 图 136QualityDeviationNoticeQDN136QualityDeviationNoticeQDN 品 质 异 常 通 知137Quality

28、DeviationRequestQDR137QualityDeviationRequestQDR品质异常回复138Quality138QualityEngineeringEngineeringQEQE品质工程139139QualityFunctionDepioymentQFDQualityFunctionDepioymentQFD：质功能展开140QualityImprovementTeamQIT140QualityImprovementTeamQIT品质改善团队141QualityInformationSystemQIS141QualityInformationSystemQIS质信息系统1

29、42QualitySystem9000142QualitySystem9000品质系统9000QS9000143QualitySystemAssessment9000QS9000143QualitySystemAssessment质 系质 系统 评 鉴QSA144Re-OrderPointQSA144Re-OrderPoint再订贝点ROP145ReserrchAndDevelopmentROP145ReserrchAndDevelopment研究开发R&D146ReturnedMaterialApprovalR&D146ReturnedMaterialApproval进货验收

30、RMA147ReworkCoRMA147ReworkCos s返工费用RC148RC148RiskRiskPriorityNumbePriorityNumber r风险领先 指 数 RPN149RolledThoughtputYielcdbRPN149RolledThoughtputYielcdb 过 程 通 过 率Yrt150RoughCutCapacityPlanningYrt150RoughCutCapacityPlanning 略产能规划 RCCP151RCCP151 肝本偏差 S S152152SalesOrdeSalesOrde 订单 SO153ShopFloorComtrSO153ShopFloorComtr 训场控制SFCSigma154SFCSigma154 标准差 （T T155155SpecialOrderRequesSpecialOrderReques 酹殊订单需求SOR156Specific