2024-2025学年广东省广州市荔湾一中高一（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年广东省广州市荔湾一中高一（上）期中英语试卷第一部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）RockyMountainNationalParkTourfromDenverOverviewSeeforyourselfwhyRockyMountainNationalParkisoneofthemostpopularparksintheUnitedStatesonadaytripfromDenver.Letaguidehandlethewindingmountainroadswhileyouenjoyviewsofmountaintopssurroundedbyalpineforests，lakes，andmeadows.CrosstheGreatDivideonsteepTrailRidgeRoad，watchtheplentifulColoradowildlife，andgetasightofthelegendaryStanleyHotel—theinspirationforStephenKing'sTheShining.•VisitRockyMountainNationalParkwithoutrentingacar•DrivethroughthetouristtownofEstesParkandthefamousStanleyHotel•GoabovetreelineonTrailRidgeRoad，oneofthehighestinNorthAmericaWhat'sIncluded•ProfessionalDriver/Guide•Transportation•LunchMeetingAndPickupDenverUnionStation1701WynkoopSt，Denver，CO80202，USAStarttime：09：30AM；Endpoint：Thisactivityendsbackatthemeetingpoint.AdditionalInfo•Notwheelchairaccessible•LUNCHSANDWICHINCLUDEDThistourcomeswithchoiceofaturkeyorvegetariansandwich.PleaseincludeyourpreferenceaswellasanydietaryrestrictionsintheSpecialRequirementsfieldduringcheckout.•Thisexperiencerequiresaminimumnumberoftravelers.Ifit'scanceledbecausetheminimumisn'tmet，you'llbeofferedadifferentdate/experienceorafullrefund（退款）.•Awaterrefillwillbeavailableinthevan.Bringareusablebottle.1.Whatcanyoudoifyoujoinintheone﹣daytrip？A.YoucanvisittheStephenKing'shotel.B.Youcanrentacartovisitthewholepark.C.YoucangetagoodviewofColoradowildlife.D.YoucanclimbthehighestmountaininNorthAmerica.2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthetourprovide？A.Waterrefill.B.Wheelchair.CBeefsandwich.D.Professionalcook.3.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom？A.Atraveljournal.B.Atravelguide.C.Adocumentary.D.Atravelreview.（10分）I'dgonesnowboardinginFrancewithmylittlebrother，andwhatwelackedinskillwemadeupforinenthusiasm.Thatday，freshsnowhadbeenfalling，andwewereinhighspirits.Westoppednearthetopofanoff﹣pathsectionthatwentthroughforests.Iletmybrotherdisappearintothetreesahead，figuringIwouldsooncatchup.IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol，Iranintothetrunkofalargetree.Itwaslikehittingasolidwall.Thepainwasinstant.Iknewimmediatelythatmybackwasbrokenandquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.Nobodywouldbecomingpast.Therewasnophonesignal.Itwassnowingandcold.IfIwaited，Iwouldprobablyberescuedeventually.Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingput.Itriedtostandbutfelldownandalmostblackedoutwithpain.ImanagedtogettheboardofffrommyfeetandmoveditundermystomachsoIwaslyingonit.Ifaceddownthemountainandusedtheboardtoslowlydragandslidemybodydownthesteep，tree﹣linedslope.IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.Themountainrescueteamcame，withmybrotherarrivingshortlyafterwards.Icouldn'tfeelmyhandsormytoesfromthecold，butthereliefatknowingIwassafewasenormous.Ahelicoptertookmetohospital.Ihadbrokenoneofmybackbones，soIhadanoperationwherethedoctorsinsertedplates.Theconstantpainwashuge，butitwasn'tasbadasseeingthepainandworryIputmyfamilythrough.Therecoveryroadwastough，butIwaslucky.Gradually，Iwasabletowalk，thenswim，thencycleandthenrun.Ihaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet，butitmighthappensomeday﹣Iwill，however，bestickingtothepaths.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewassnowboardingwithhislittlebrother？A．Helosthiswayintheforest.B．Hegotinjuredbyaccident.C．Theauthorhitthetrunkbeforehelosthisbalance.D．Hisbrotherknockedhimdown.5.Whatdidtheauthorintendtodoaccordingtotheunderlinedsentence？A．Hedecidedtoseekhelphimself.B．Heintendedtophonehisbrotheratonce.C．Hewastoremainwherehewas.D．Heintendedtogiveupaskingforhelp.6.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshischanceofsnowboardingagain？A．OptimisticB．PessimisticC．UncertainD．Concerned7.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A．AToughSnowboardingRescueB．ASnowboarding：ARiskySportC．MySnowboardingLifeD．SnowboardingSurvivalStory（10分）Ifyoulookaroundyourcity，youmightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearingT﹣shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina﹣guochao，or"China﹣chic".ThetermcharacterizestheriseofChina'snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina"，whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaesthetics（美学）offeredbyhomegrownChinesebrands，accordingtoCGTN.China﹣chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Beforethat，big﹣nameforeigncompanies，suchasNIKE，ADIDASandPUMA，dominatedtheworldmarket.Towinmarketshare，manyChinesebrandsfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear，ChinesesportswearbrandLi﹣Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek，Li﹣NingintroduceditsTaoism﹣inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook，butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Asaresult，thecompanyrecorded20percentrevenue（税收）growthin2018，markingthefirsttimethebrand'srevenuehadhitthe10﹣billion﹣yuanmarksinceitsfounding.Thetrendtoembracedomesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts，fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing，mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample，WhiteRabbit，whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany，launcheditsperfume（香水）andlipbalm."WewantWhiteRabbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare，"ShenQinfeng，thecompany'smarketingmanager，toldPeople'sDaily.Now，theguochaotrendis"movingtothenextstage，whereitssuccesswillrely，firstandforemost，ongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternrecognition."accordingtoKerraZhou，founderofbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma.Nomatterhowtheguochaotrenddevelops，there'sonethingthatwon'tchange：Behindthecraze（狂热）ispeople'spositiveattitudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofgrowingconfidenceinnationalculture，saidYaoLinqing，aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.8.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoguochao？A．ANTAbagswithdragonpattern.B．PerfumeofWhiteRabbit.C．ThesportsshoesofNIKE.D．TheWuDaoT﹣shirtsofLi﹣Ning.9.Whydoestheauthormention"WhiteRabbit"inparagraph4？A．Toshowdomesticbrandsopenedupnewdevelopmentpaths.B．Toexplainhowdomesticbrandscalledupchildhoodmemories.C．Toproveguochaotrendhasmovedtothenextstage.D．Totellwesternbrandsnolongerdominatetheworldmarket.10.WhatdoesKerraZhou'swordsmeaninthelastbutoneparagraph？A．Chineseisstillfollowingthewesterntrend.B．Guochao'ssuccessreliesonwesternrecognition.C．Culturalconfidenceisthekeytowinningmarketshare.D．NationalpridearousesthepassionforChineseelements.11.What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．ThedevelopmentofChinesenativebrands.B．TheboomofChina﹣chic.C．Therecognitionofnationalculture.D．Thecampaigntogainculturalconfidence.（10分）Thee﹣bikeindustryisexplodingaroundtheworldaspeopleadopttheideaofanenvironmentally﹣friendlyalternativeforthedailytripsandawaytoenjoytheoutdoors.Creativemindsareintroducinge﹣bikeinnovationslikecreativenewbodystyles.EvieBee，awoodworker，modelmakeranduniversitystudent，hascombinedherpassionsintoauniqueandbeautifulwoodene﹣bikeshecallsElectraply.ThedesignwasinspiredbyBee'sloveforthemotorcyclesofthepastandthedesiretohonourandcontinuethisdesignclassicthroughamoderninterpretation.Electraplyiscomposedprimarilyofmaterialsofasustainablysourcedtree—popularplywood，whichistheinspirationforthename.Theuseofwoodthreatenedtomakethebiketooheavy，butBeeusedpopularplywoodforthecentralframe（框架）soitwasnoheavierthananordinarye﹣bike.Fortheoriginalbike，Beecollectedtheforksfromanoldjumpbike.ThedecisionresultedintheuseofV﹣brakes（刹车）inthedesign.Shesaysit'snotidealbutworksfornow，admitting，"TheforksshallcertainlybethefirstthingIupgradeonceIhavethemoney."Therearesafetyfeaturestobalancethesystem；thefrontbrakeiswiredtothemotor，causingittoturnoffwhenthebrakesarepressed.Unlikemoste﹣bikes，Beedidn'ttrytohidethebattery.Infact，sheputitfrontandcenter.Sheexplained；"Thebikedesignwasinspiredbymotorbikes，whichhavetheirgas.tanks（油箱）visible.Iwantedtocarrythisthroughintomyowndesign，butchangethegastankforabattery!"BeeiscurrentlyworkingondevelopingaKickstartercampaignforElectraplywithhopesof.mass﹣producingandmarketingitatsomepoint.Forthoseinterestedinworkingfromtheknowledgeshe'sdevelopedintheprocess，she'swrittentwoe﹣booksshehaspostedonherwebsite.Onecoversthedesignprocessforcreatingthebike，whiletheseconddetailstheconstructionprocessofturningthedesignintoareal﹣lifefunctioninge﹣bike.12.Whatcharacterofpopularplyistakenintoconsiderationwhenusedforthecentralframe？A.Itssecurity.B.Itsstrength.C.Itsintensity.D.Itsweight.13.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBee'spresentV﹣brakesofElectraply？A.Risky.B.Delicate.C.Unsatisfactory.D.Useless.14.What'sthedifferencebetweenBee'se﹣bikeandmostothere﹣bikes？A.Bee'se﹣bikewasenvironmentfriendly.B.Bee'se﹣bikehadthebatteryputineasyview.C.Bee'se﹣bikeownedmoreadvancedsafetyfeatures.D.Bee'se﹣bikewaspoweredbybothgasandsolarelectricity.15.WhatisBeeexpectingofElectraply？A.It'llbemadeintoproduction.B.It'llhelpraisemoneyforcharity.C.It'llenablehere﹣bookstobebest﹣sellers.D.It'llstimulatepeople'scuriosityaboutscience第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（12.5分）It'sextremelydifficulttogetridofdeepangerandbitterness.16Itcouldresultindepressionoreven.substanceabuse（药物滥用）.Youmustridyourselfofthesepoisonousfeelingsbeforeyourlifeisruined.Youoweittoyourselftogetovertheangerandbitternessandfindpeaceinlife.●Stopmakingexcusesforyourfeelings.Youcan'tovercomeyourangerorbitternessifyoukeepyourself'stuckinitandmakingexcusesforwhyyouareangryandbitter.17You'reincontrolofyourlifeandyoucangetridoftheangerandbitterness.Whenyoustartfeelingbitterorangry，makeaconsciousefforttostop.●Forgivethosewhohavecausedyouanger.18However，it'sanecessarypartofhealingandmovingonwithlife.Speaktothepersonwhohurtyouandtellhimyouforgivehim.Alternatively，writealettertothepersonwhohurtyour.Whateveryoudoyoumustforgivesothatyoucanmoveonwithyourlife.●Findtobegratefulforwhatyouhave.Lookaroundyouandcountyourblessings.19Makethankfulnessandgratefulnessapartofyoureverydaylife.Keepajournalandwriteaboutthewaysinwhichyou'regrateful.Yourangerandbitternesswilleventuallydisappearasyoubecomehappierandmorecontentwithlife.●20Perhapsyou'vekeptitbottledupforyears.Youneedtoletitgo，sotalktoyourfamilyorfriends.Youcaneventalktoaprofessionalwhennecessary.Thepointistotalkaboutyourfeelingssothatyoucanmoveonfromtheangerandbitterness.A.Thisisnotaneasything.B.Sweartomoveonfromthepast.C.Perhapsyouownalovingfamilyoragoodjob.D.Offeringforgivenesscanleadtolessanxietyandstress.E.Youcouldspendyearscarryingthesefeelingsinsideyou.F.Expressyourdeep﹣rootedfeelingsofangerandbitterness.G.Recognizingsignsandcausesofbitternessisahealthystart.第二部分语言运用第一节↩阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Itwasadarknight.Thick，dark，graycloudshadmadesurethattherewasnostarlightormoonlightto21measIwalkedoutofmyporch（门厅）.Still，IkepttheporchlightoffbecauseIdidn'twanttobe22bybugsandmoths（飞蛾）onthissticky23evening.Istoodthereforawhilelettingmyeyesadjusttothelackof24.Itwasthen，though，thatIsawthem.Firstoneblinkoflightatthefarendofthe25followedbyanotherandthenanother.I26.Irecognizedthematonceasmyfirefly（萤火虫）friends，mylightningbugbuddieswhoalways27thistimeoftheyear.WhenIwaslittleIusedtositinthegrassandwatchthem28flyaroundblinkingonandoff.Inever29andputoneinajarassomekidsdidbecauseIneverwantedtohurtthesemessengersoflight.Theirtimeonthisearthwasso30asitwas.Itriedtoenjoythemeachnighttheywerehere.Italways31mewhentheydisappearedinthefallanditalwaysmademyheart32whentheyreappearedthenextsummer.Weareliketheminalotofways.Our33hereonearthisbrief.Oftenourlightofloveismorelikeonandoffblinksratherthana34shine.Still，wedoourbesttoshareitandtake35inknowingthatotherswillbeshiningtheirlightlongafterwearegone.21.A．showB．greetC．pleaseD．promise22.A．frightenedB．accompaniedC．shinedD．troubled23.A．summerB．winterC．springD．fall24.A．heatB．waterC．lightD．air25.A．porchB．roomC．grasslandD．roof26.A．frownedB．criedC．smiledD．sighed27.A．wentoutB．gaveoutC．settleddownD．showedup28.A．fearfullyB．cautiouslyC．nervouslyD．slowly29.A．sawB．hitC．caughtD．got30.A．hardB．terribleC．usefulD．brief31.A．depressedB．surprisedC．confusedD．excited32.A．beatB．singC．moveD．tremble33.A．hopeB．memoryC．mindD．life34.A．beautifulB．steadyC．brightD．clear35.A．prideB．comfortC．actionD．interest第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）ThecheongsamisafemaledresswithdistinctiveChinesefeaturesandenjoysgrowing36（popular）intheinternationalworldofhighfashion.Thename"cheongsam"37（mean）simply"longdress"enteredtheEnglishvocabularyfromthedialectofChina'sGuangdongProvince.InotherpartsofthecountryincludingBeijing，however，it38（know）as"qipao"，whichhasahistorybehindit.AftertheearlyManchu（满族的）rulerscametoChina，theManchuwomenwore39（normal）aone﹣piecedresswhichcametobecalled"qipao".40the1911revolutionendedtheruleoftheQingDynasty，thefemaledress41（survive）thepoliticalchangeand，withlaterimprovements，hasbecomethetraditionaldressforChinesewomen.Thecheongsam42neckishigh，collarclosed，fitswelltheChinesefemalefigure，anditssleevesmaybeshort，mediumorfull43（long），dependingonseasonsortastes.Inaddition，itisnottoocomplicated44（make）.Nordoesitneedtoomuchmaterial.Anotherbeautyofthecheongsamisthatitcanbeworneitheroncasualorformaloccasions.Ineithercase，itcreatesan45（impress）ofsimpleandquietcharm，eleganceandneatness.第三部分写作第一节单词拼写注意使用必修一6个单元单词表的词汇或其适当形式填空。每空只填一词。46．（1分）Luckyme!Thequickresponseteamcomestomy（救援）.47．（1分）Tomy（吃惊），thechildmadeitallonherown.48．（1分）Park﹣runisnotaracebutatimetrial：Youronly（对手）istheclock.49．（1分）Thestreetslayin（断壁残垣）afterthestrongearthquake.50．（1分）ThebeautyofDunhuangMogaoGrottoesisbeyond（形容）.51．（1分）Hispoemwaspublishedunderthe（标题）of"LoveandReason"．52．（1分）（比较）withothers，myproblemseemsinsignificant.53．（1分）Outof（好奇心），Iopenedtheanonymousletterthatwasaddressedtome.54．（1分）Weallhaveour（长处）andweaknesses.55．（1分）（尽管）theupsanddownsofthejourney，hepersisteduntilhereachedthefinaldestination.第二节选词填空根据句意，选出适当短语或其正确形式填入空格内。每空只填一个短语。（10分）makeanimpression；otherthan；datesbackto；compareto；relateto；sufferfrom；onstrike；cutout；makesense；asif56.Youcanalwaysasktheteachersforhelpbecausetheyaretheoneswhocaremostaboutyouyourparents.57.DriversofUberandotherride﹣hailingcompaniesisinParistodaytoprotestagainsttheFrenchgovernment.58.Shesingsthemelodyabsorbedlynoonewerewatching.59.SomepopularbuzzwordscanonlywiththecontextofInternet.60.Thetradition300BC.第三节句子默写注意使用必修一6个单元范围内的必备句子。61．（3分）我知道作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会承担更多的责任。62．（3分）就是因此西班牙语是秘鲁的官方语言。63．（3分）虽然痛失两名大将是一个大挑战，郎平并不气馁。64．（3分）慢慢地，这座城市又开始恢复了生机。唐山开始复苏和重新振作。65．（3分）秦始皇把七国统一成一个一统的国家，在这里书写系统开始朝一个方向发展。第四节书面表达66．（15分）目前很多青少年因作业负担重（burden）而运动时间不足，导致体质不好。请你代表校学生会写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们加强体育锻炼，增强体质。内容包括：（1）青少年运动不足的现状；（2）运动给学习、生活带来的好处；（3）呼吁大家多多运动，促进身心健康。注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节使行文流畅；开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：增强体质buildupone'sstrengthDearFellowStudents，________StudentUnion

2024-2025学年广东省广州市荔湾一中高一（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分阅读第一节↩阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（7.5分）RockyMountainNationalParkTourfromDenverOverviewSeeforyourselfwhyRockyMountainNationalParkisoneofthemostpopularparksintheUnitedStatesonadaytripfromDenver.Letaguidehandlethewindingmountainroadswhileyouenjoyviewsofmountaintopssurroundedbyalpineforests，lakes，andmeadows.CrosstheGreatDivideonsteepTrailRidgeRoad，watchtheplentifulColoradowildlife，andgetasightofthelegendaryStanleyHotel—theinspirationforStephenKing'sTheShining.•VisitRockyMountainNationalParkwithoutrentingacar•DrivethroughthetouristtownofEstesParkandthefamousStanleyHotel•GoabovetreelineonTrailRidgeRoad，oneofthehighestinNorthAmericaWhat'sIncluded•ProfessionalDriver/Guide•Transportation•LunchMeetingAndPickupDenverUnionStation1701WynkoopSt，Denver，CO80202，USAStarttime：09：30AM；Endpoint：Thisactivityendsbackatthemeetingpoint.AdditionalInfo•Notwheelchairaccessible•LUNCHSANDWICHINCLUDEDThistourcomeswithchoiceofaturkeyorvegetariansandwich.PleaseincludeyourpreferenceaswellasanydietaryrestrictionsintheSpecialRequirementsfieldduringcheckout.•Thisexperiencerequiresaminimumnumberoftravelers.Ifit'scanceledbecausetheminimumisn'tmet，you'llbeofferedadifferentdate/experienceorafullrefund（退款）.•Awaterrefillwillbeavailableinthevan.Bringareusablebottle.1.Whatcanyoudoifyoujoinintheone﹣daytrip？CA.YoucanvisittheStephenKing'shotel.B.Youcanrentacartovisitthewholepark.C.YoucangetagoodviewofColoradowildlife.D.YoucanclimbthehighestmountaininNorthAmerica.2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthetourprovide？AA.Waterrefill.B.Wheelchair.CBeefsandwich.D.Professionalcook.3.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom？BA.Atraveljournal.B.Atravelguide.C.Adocumentary.D.Atravelreview.【解答】1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的CrosstheGreatDivideonsteepTrailRidgeRoad，watchtheplentifulColoradowildlife，andgetasightofthelegendaryStanleyHotel—theinspirationforStephenKing'sTheShining（沿着陡峭的TrailRidge路穿过大分水岭，观看丰富的科罗拉多州野生动物，并看到传奇的斯坦利酒店﹣﹣﹣斯蒂芬•金的《闪灵》的灵感来源）可知，在这里的一日游，你可以很好地欣赏科罗拉多的野生动物。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Awaterrefillwillbeavailableinthevan.Bringareusablebottle（车上有水可以补充，带一个可重复使用的瓶子）可知，这次旅行提供重新加水服务。故选A。3.文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了落基山国家公园之旅的特点，时间以及注意事项等。文章中的黑体字部分讲到What'sIncluded（包括哪些内容）和MeetingAndPickup（集合和接送）"以及AdditionalInfo（其他信息），可知文章可能来自一本旅游指南，故选B。（10分）I'dgonesnowboardinginFrancewithmylittlebrother，andwhatwelackedinskillwemadeupforinenthusiasm.Thatday，freshsnowhadbeenfalling，andwewereinhighspirits.Westoppednearthetopofanoff﹣pathsectionthatwentthroughforests.Iletmybrotherdisappearintothetreesahead，figuringIwouldsooncatchup.IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol，Iranintothetrunkofalargetree.Itwaslikehittingasolidwall.Thepainwasinstant.Iknewimmediatelythatmybackwasbrokenandquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.Nobodywouldbecomingpast.Therewasnophonesignal.Itwassnowingandcold.IfIwaited，Iwouldprobablyberescuedeventually.Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingput.Itriedtostandbutfelldownandalmostblackedoutwithpain.ImanagedtogettheboardofffrommyfeetandmoveditundermystomachsoIwaslyingonit.Ifaceddownthemountainandusedtheboardtoslowlydragandslidemybodydownthesteep，tree﹣linedslope.IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.Themountainrescueteamcame，withmybrotherarrivingshortlyafterwards.Icouldn'tfeelmyhandsormytoesfromthecold，butthereliefatknowingIwassafewasenormous.Ahelicoptertookmetohospital.Ihadbrokenoneofmybackbones，soIhadanoperationwherethedoctorsinsertedplates.Theconstantpainwashuge，butitwasn'tasbadasseeingthepainandworryIputmyfamilythrough.Therecoveryroadwastough，butIwaslucky.Gradually，Iwasabletowalk，thenswim，thencycleandthenrun.Ihaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet，butitmighthappensomeday﹣Iwill，however，bestickingtothepaths.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewassnowboardingwithhislittlebrother？BA．Helosthiswayintheforest.B．Hegotinjuredbyaccident.C．Theauthorhitthetrunkbeforehelosthisbalance.D．Hisbrotherknockedhimdown.5.Whatdidtheauthorintendtodoaccordingtotheunderlinedsentence？AA．Hedecidedtoseekhelphimself.B．Heintendedtophonehisbrotheratonce.C．Hewastoremainwherehewas.D．Heintendedtogiveupaskingforhelp.6.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardshischanceofsnowboardingagain？AA．OptimisticB．PessimisticC．UncertainD．Concerned7.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？DA．AToughSnowboardingRescueB．ASnowboarding：ARiskySportC．MySnowboardingLifeD．SnowboardingSurvivalStory【解答】4.B.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Iknewimmediatelythatmybackwasbrokenandquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.（我马上意识到我的背骨折了，并很快意识到情况可能会变得非常严重。）可知，作者在滑雪时意外受伤了。故选B。5.A.词句猜测题。划线句Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingput.表示"但是在那之前冻死的可能性太大了，我不能冒险呆在原地。"并结合第五段中的IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.（大约过了两个小时，一名滑雪者发现了我，我得到了帮助。）可知，划线句表明作者要去寻求帮助。故选A。6.A.观点态度题。根据最后一段Therecoveryroadwastough，butIwaslucky.Gradually，Iwasabletowalk，thenswim，thencycleandthenrun.Ihaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet，butitmighthappensomeday﹣Iwill，however，bestickingtothepaths.（康复之路很艰难，但我很幸运。渐渐地，我能够走路，然后游泳，然后骑自行车，然后跑步。我还没有回到滑雪坡面上，但有一天可能会这样﹣﹣﹣﹣不过，我会坚持我的滑雪路。）可知，作者对自己将来滑雪是抱有希望的。结合选项A.Optimistic乐观的；B.Pessimistic悲观的；C.Uncertain未知的；D.Concerned担心的。故选A。7.D.标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在一次滑雪中意外受伤并得到救助的经历。所以D.SnowboardingSurvivalStory（单板滑雪幸存故事）适合作文章标题。故选D。（10分）Ifyoulookaroundyourcity，youmightspotgirlswearinghanfuinsubwaysorpeoplewearingT﹣shirtswithChinesecharactersonthestreets.AnewtrendistakingholdinChina﹣guochao，or"China﹣chic".ThetermcharacterizestheriseofChina'snativefashiontrends.Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina"，whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaesthetics（美学）offeredbyhomegrownChinesebrands，accordingtoCGTN.China﹣chiccameintothespotlightin2018.Beforethat，big﹣nameforeigncompanies，suchasNIKE，ADIDASandPUMA，dominatedtheworldmarket.Towinmarketshare，manyChinesebrandsfollowedinthefootstepsoftheseWesternbrands.Butthatyear，ChinesesportswearbrandLi﹣Ningchangedthingsup.Duringthe2018NewYorkFashionWeek，Li﹣NingintroduceditsTaoism﹣inspiredWuDaocollection.Thecollectionnotonlyhadatrendylook，butalsoincludedelementsoftraditionalChineseculture.Itimmediatelygrabbedattentionathomeandabroad.Asaresult，thecompanyrecorded20percentrevenue（税收）growthin2018，markingthefirsttimethebrand'srevenuehadhitthe10﹣billion﹣yuanmarksinceitsfounding.Thetrendtoembracedomesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts，fromfoodanddrinkstoclothing，mobilephonesandelectricvehicles.Forexample，WhiteRabbit，whosesweetcandybringsbackchildhoodmemoriesformany，launcheditsperfume（香水）andlipbalm."WewantWhiteRabbittobeabrandthatyoungpeoplewanttoshare，"ShenQinfeng，thecompany'smarketingmanager，toldPeople'sDaily.Now，theguochaotrendis"movingtothenextstage，whereitssuccesswillrely，firstandforemost，ongainingculturalconfidenceratherthanWesternrecognition."accordingtoKerraZhou，founderofbrandstrategyconsultancyKerrisma.Nomatterhowtheguochaotrenddevelops，there'sonethingthatwon'tchange：Behindthecraze（狂热）ispeople'spositiveattitudetowardthecountry'sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofgrowingconfidenceinnationalculture，saidYaoLinqing，aprofessorintheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementatCommunicationUniversityofChina.8.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoguochao？CA．ANTAbagswithdragonpattern.B．PerfumeofWhiteRabbit.C．ThesportsshoesofNIKE.D．TheWuDaoT﹣shirtsofLi﹣Ning.9.Whydoestheauthormention"WhiteRabbit"inparagraph4？AA．Toshowdomesticbrandsopenedupnewdevelopmentpaths.B．Toexplainhowdomesticbrandscalledupchildhoodmemories.C．Toproveguochaotrendhasmovedtothenextstage.D．Totellwesternbrandsnolongerdominatetheworldmarket.10.WhatdoesKerraZhou'swordsmeaninthelastbutoneparagraph？CA．Chineseisstillfollowingthewesterntrend.B．Guochao'ssuccessreliesonwesternrecognition.C．Culturalconfidenceisthekeytowinningmarketshare.D．NationalpridearousesthepassionforChineseelements.11.What'sthemainideaofthepassage？BA．ThedevelopmentofChinesenativebrands.B．TheboomofChina﹣chic.C．Therecognitionofnationalculture.D．Thecampaigntogainculturalconfidence.【解答】8.C.细节理解题。根据第一段中AnewtrendistakingholdinChina﹣guochao，or"China﹣chic".（一种新的潮流正在中国生根发芽国潮，或中国风"）以及第二段中Ithasexpandedtheconceptof"MadeinChina"，whichhasbeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChinesecultureandaestheticsofferedbyhomegrownChinesebrands，accordingtoCGTN.（据CGTN报道，它扩展了"中国制造"的概念，这被认为是中国本土品牌提供的中国文化和美学的代表）可以看出包含中国文化和美学元素的服装或产品都属于国潮。NIKE是国外著名运动品牌，所以它的运动鞋不属于国潮。故选C。9.A.推理判断题。根据第四段中Thetrendtoembracedomesticbrandshassincespreadrapidlytovarioussectorsandproducts，fromfoodand