浙江省衢州市高中英语《Unit 4 Earthquakes》period教案2 新人教版必修1_第1页
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1、Teaching reference Unit FourThe second period: Teaching Contents analysis(教材分析): 1. Some sentences for the students to recite.2. The other half of the words and phrases in this unit, such as 1. The followings to review: 1right away 2think little of 3at an end 4cut across 5in ruins 6be gone 7tens of

2、thousands of 8be trapped in 9soon after 10dig out 11a great number of 12express ones thanks toStudents analysis(学情分析): To most of our students, I dont think they are interested in English. That is to say, we must pay more attention to those studentsstudents Band C. First, we must raise their interes

3、t. Second, we must begin with the Transtive Verbs.Teaching goals for the students(教学目标):To students A and B, after this period, they must know how to use the followings:1. Vacabularies:掌握这种句型的关键是要明确哪些词的后面可以接双宾语。常见的后跟双宾语的动词有:answer,bring,buy,fetch,find,get,give,hand,leave,lend,make,offer,owe,pass,pay

4、,promise,read,save,sell,send,show,sing,teach,tell,wish,write等。2. Some phrases for Ss A B and C: .right _ 立刻;马上 think little _ 评价很低;不重视 _ an end 终结;结束 cut_ 横穿;横跨 _ ruins 严重受损;破败不堪 _ gone 不见;不复存在 _ of thousands of 成千上万8be _ in 陷入9soon _ 在之后不久10dig _挖掘出;发现11a great number _许多;大量的12express ones thanks _

5、对表示感谢3Some important sentences from Unit One for students A:1The number of people who were killed or injured more than 400,000.死伤的人数达到40多万。2All of the citys hospital,75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes .所有的市内医院、75%的工厂和建筑物、90%的家园都消失了。3Later that afternoon,another big quake which w

6、as almost the first one shook Tangshan.下午晚些时候,又一次和第一次一样强烈的地震震撼着唐山。4People began to long the disaster would last.人们开始纳闷,这场灾难会持续多久。5Slowly,the city began to again.慢慢地,这座城市又开始出现了生机。To students B and C, they must come to know Part 2 for Ss A.Important and difficult teaching points(教学重难点):主谓一致和部分否定Teachi

7、ng procedures:(教学流程)Step One: Some explanations:1right away 立刻;马上【经典例句】Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it .(课本P25)设想你的家开始摇晃,你必须马上离开。The exams still six weeks .距离考试还有六周。板书并讲解:put away把收拾起来放好straight away立刻;马上 keep away from保持距离break away from脱离get away离开take away拿走wash away冲掉;洗掉p

8、ass away去世;逝世die away消失Eg. Put the books away in the cupboard.把这些书放回到书柜里去。【即时练习】介、副词填空(1)Keep away _ the burning fire;it will hurt you.(2)The great scientist passed_while he was sleeping in his bedroom.【答案】(1)from(2) away2at an end终结;结束经典例句It seemed as if the world was !(课本P26)似乎是世界末日到了!Winning the

9、competition his financial problems.在比赛中获胜使他的财政问题随之消失。板书并讲解:(1)put an end to.结束come to an end结束;完成make ends meet量入为出(2)from beginning to end从头到尾at the end of 在(的)末端by the end of到结束时in the end最后;终于(3)end up结束Eg. Her story was a pack of lies from beginning to end.她的叙述从头到尾都是谎言。We didnt like it at first,

10、but we ended up cheering.一开始我们并不喜欢它,可最后我们却为之欢呼。【温馨提示】put an end to.为及物动词短语,后接宾语,主语为人;come to an end为不及物动词短语,主语为“会议;生命;争吵”等概念名词。【即时练习】The secretary of the manager tried several times to pass the driving test,and _ he succeeded.Aat an end Bby the end Cat the end Din the end【解析】由句中“tried several times”

11、可知,应使用in the end强调最终结局。【答案】D3dig out挖掘出;发现;翻找出经典例句Why did you all these old magazines?你翻出这些旧杂志来干什么?板书并讲解:dig into调查;钻研dig up挖出;掘出;发现;揭露dig ones own grave自掘坟墓;自讨苦吃The police are digging into all the old papers connected with this case.警察正在仔细查阅与这个案件有关的所有旧文件。【即时练习】When he _ a problem he does not give u

12、p until he gets to the bottom.Adigs out Bdigs into Cdigs up Ddigs for【解析】题干表达“钻研、调查问题”,因而选B项。【答案】B4a great number of许多;大量的经典例句Such people died because the quake happened while they were sleeping.(课本P27)这么多人死亡是因为地震发生时他们正在睡觉。 vehicles had to be abandoned because of the heavy snow.大量的机动车因大雪不得不停止行驶。板书并讲

13、解: (1)a number of. 许多(接可数名词)the number of . 的数目(谓语用单数) in number在数量上(2)下列短语都表示“许多;大量”a great/good many 可数名词a great deal of不可数名词a large amount of不可数名词a large quantity of可数或不可数名词(谓语形式取决于of后的名词)large quantities of 可数或不可数名词(谓语总是用复数)Eg. This killing brings the number of deaths this year to 25.这次谋杀使今年的死亡人

14、数达到25人。a great many of 意为“中有许多”,强调部分关系。【即时练习】The number of students in our school _ about 3,500 and _ them work hard at their lessons.Ais;a large amount of Bare;a number of Cis;a good many Dis;a large number of【解析】“the number of名词”作主语时谓语用单数形式;“a number of名词”作主语时谓语用复数形式。【答案】DStep 2: Some sentences or

15、 grammar to explain:1It seemed the world was at an end!(课本P26)似乎是世界末日到了!板书并句式分析:It seems as if/as though.似乎是,as if/as though引导的是表语从句,从句中可用陈述语气或虚拟语气。It seems as if nothing has happened.好像什么也没有发生。(可能是事实)It seems as if she were a doctor.似乎她是一名医生。(并非事实)seem的其它句型有:It seems/seemed that. 似乎Sb./Sth.seems to

16、 do sth.某人/某物似乎Sb./Sth.seems like.某人/某物似乎像There seems to be.似乎有【即时练习】What a noise!I can hardly stand it.It seems as if they _ having a party upstairs.Awill be Bare Cwere Dwould be【解析】上一句暗示说话时动作正在进行,而且极有可能是事实,因而使用are。【答案】B2 hope was lost.(课本P26)不是所有的希望都破灭了。板书并句式分析:(要求死记) 句中all.not意为“并非全部”,表示部分否定。not与

17、下列表示全部意义的代词或副词both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere,whole,altogether等连用时表示部分否定;not可以放在这些词的前面,也可以否定谓语动词。All my friends didnt come to my birthday party last night.昨晚并非我所有的朋友都来参加我的生日聚会了。The whole plan doesnt need changing. 并非整个计划都需要改变。Your composition is not altogether bad;the spellin

18、g is good but grammar is poor.你的作文并非都不好,拼写很好,不过语法较差。【温馨提示】下列词汇表示全部否定:neither,none,no one,nobody,nothing,nowhere等。Neither of his parents is/are communist party members.他的父母中没有一个人是共产党员。【即时练习】I understand most of what they said but not _ word.Aany Beach Cevery Done【解析】由句中“understand most of.”可知答案,即“并非每

19、一句话都理解”,故选every。【答案】C Step 3: Some exercises to do at class:.考题链接1(2010全国高考)My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput up Cput on Dput together 【解析】put away“放好,收拾起来”;put up“举起;搭建;张贴;挂起”;put on“穿上;戴上”;put together“组装;装配;把凑合起来”,由句意选A项。【答案】A2(2009湖北高考)Some parents are just too

20、 protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish【解析】根据句意使用shelter,构成短语“shelter sb.from.”,表示“保护某人免受”。【答案】C3(2009山东高考)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave

21、 been【解析】the number of 名词作主语时,其谓语动词用单数形式;since 1990暗示使用现在完成时。【答案】C4(2010漳州模拟)On New Years Eve,New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair【解析】incident指“(发生的较小)事件;事变”;event意为“(发生的较大或重要)事件、活动;(运动)项目”;case表示“事例;实例”;affair意为“(私人、个别)事情

22、;国务或国际大事”。【答案】B5(2010山东潍坊)The daughter of the boss was behaving _ she hadnt grown up.Aas Bso that Cthough Das if【解析】由句意可知,从句是方式状语,表示“好像没有长大”,因而使用连词as if。【答案】D.短文填空On the afternoon of April 14,2010,the whole nation are 1._ by a strong earthquake that happened in Yushu,Qinghai.At 414,a 2._ shaking bur

23、st out in this area as if the whole world was at an end.Soon,a great number of buildings fell down,3._ many schools,factories and government offices.Many towns had almost lay in 4._.More worse,thousands of people lost their lives,and many people were 5._ in the fallen buildings,including many school

24、 students.Roads as well as highways were seriously damaged,and the local 6._ and communication were all cut off.So many deaths and the great loss the quake caused has left the whole Chinese nation in deep sorrow.The conditions of the great 7._came just as an order.The central government called on th

25、e PLA men,armed policemen and firefighters to take part in the 8._ right away.The most important was to save the possible survivorsSoon,lucky people were dug out one after another from the fallen buildings.Doctors and nurses from home and abroad were helping the 9._.They were sent to better hospital

26、s where they could be well taken care of.At the same time,the whole nation started to take actions.Thousands of volunteers came to help the victims.They did all kinds of work to reduce their 10._.With their help,things in the disaster area are getting better.【答案】1.shocked2.frightening3.destroying4.r

27、uins5.trapped6.electricity7.disaster8.rescue9.injured10.sufferingStep four: Summary: To most of the students, they can master the phrases by heart, but to students A, theyd better to know how to use different kinds of negatives.Step 4:Homework for the class: 1. Learn the words and phrases by heart.2

28、. Exercises III in Book 361For students ABC:1 My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.Aput awayBput up Cput on Dput together 2 Some parents are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish3 The number of

29、foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave been4 On New Years Eve,New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.Aincident Bevent Ccase Daffair5 The daughter of the boss was behaving _ she hadnt grown up.

30、Aas Bso that Cthough Das if.短文填空On the afternoon of April 14,2010,the whole nation are 1._ by a strong earthquake that happened in Yushu,Qinghai.At 414,a 2._ shaking burst out in this area as if the whole world was at an end.Soon,a great number of buildings fell down,3._ many schools,factories and government offices.Many town

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