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1、小学英语必备重点句型大全1. allow sb to do sth?允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework2. askedsb(not)todosth?叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard。Heaskedmenottoswimalone。beaskedtodosth?被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday。3. beafraidtodosth?害怕做某事Sheisafr
2、aidtoaskmequestions。4. beafaidofdoingsth?害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight。5. beafaidofsth?害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes。6. beamazedtodosth?对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere。beamazedatsth?对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews。7. bebusydoing/withsth?忙于做某事(常考)那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.?Iambusyw
3、ithmywork。8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying。9. beexcitedtodosth?对做感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane。beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords。beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks。10. befrightenedtodo
4、sth?害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse。11. beglad/happytodosth?高兴去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme。bepleasedtodosth高兴做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday。bepleasedwithsth?对某事感到高兴/满意Terestedinsth/doingsth?对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣SheisinterestedinswimmingintheriverMy
5、btotherisinterestedinChinese。13. be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor?为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam。Bereadytodosth?为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher。getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam。14. besurprisedtodosth?对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth?对某事感到惊奇Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat。I'dbesu
6、rprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion。15. beworthdoingsth?值得做某事(worth?后接动词-ing形式,常考)Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout。16. ?开始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsthWhendochildrenbegintogotoschool?17. can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth?有能力负担(购买)Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday18. can/may/mustdosth
7、could/would/should/mightdosthWemaycomeatanothertime。19. can'twaittodosth?迫不急待地去做某事Icantwaittohearthenews。20. decidetodosth?决定去做某事makeupone'smindtodosth?下决心去做某事(常考)makeadecisiontodosth?对做某事作出决定Whatdotheydecidetodo?Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim21. deservetodosth?值得/应该做Wemustadmitthatshediddeser
8、vetowin。22. encouragesbtodosth?鼓励某人去做某事Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations23. enjoydoingsth?喜欢去做某事Ienjoyreadingthestorybook24. expect(sb)todosth?期望去做某事Don'texpecthimtohelpyou。25. failtodosth?做某事失败succeeddoingsth?成功做了某事Ifyoudon'twork,youwillfailtopasstheexam26. finishdoingsth?做完某事(后接
9、动词-ing形式)(常考)Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest。27. followsbtodosth?跟随某人去做某事Followmetoreadthenewwords。28. getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdost?让某人做某事(后接动词原形)Herjokesmadeuslaugh。29. get/haveachancetodosth?得到一个做某事的机会I'mveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool。30. give/pass/show/lend/sellsbs
10、th/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsbPleasegivemeapieceofpaper。Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp。31. goontodosth/goondoingsth?继续做事(常考)Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest。32. hatetodo/doingsth?讨厌/不喜欢做某事Ihatetotellthenewstoyou。33. havefundoingsth?做某事很有趣Havefungettingtoknoweachother34. haveproblemsdoi
11、ngsth?做某事遇到困难Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight35. havesbdosth/havesthdone?让某人做某事Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone。36. hearsbdosth?听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hearsbdoingsth?听到某人正在做某事(常见)Iheardsomeonelaughing。37. helptodosth?帮忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth?帮助某人做某事I'llhelpyoucleantheroom。38. hope/wishtodosth?
12、希望做某事wishsbtodosth?希望某人做某事Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall。39. Itseemsthat?这像是(后接从旬)seemtodosthseem+adjIt'seemsthatyouarelying。Doesthatseemtomakesense?40. It's+adj+(forsb)todosth.It's+adj+(ofsb)todosthIt'sgladforhimtohearthenews.41. Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.?花费某人多长时间做某事(
13、常考)Ittakesmeanhourtowalkthereandback。42. payforcostspendon.ittaketodosth?花费Hepaidforitoutofhisownpocket。43. It'sbestforsbtodosth.?对某人来说做某事是最好的It'sbestforyoutodomoreexercise。hadbetterdosth?最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)Youhadbettergototheschool。'stimeforsbtodosth?是某人做某事的时候了It'sti
14、meforustohavedinner。(on)doingsth?坚持做某事(常考)Johnalwayskept(on)askingquestions。keepsbdoingsth?让某人做某事(常考)Don'tkeepmewaiting。keepsbfromdoingsth?阻止某人做某事(常考)Hekeepsherfromcuttingthetree。keepsb/sth+adj?使某人保持的状态Washingyourhandskeepsyouhealthytodosth?学做某事Ilearntoplayfootball.learnsthfromsb?向某人学习Ilearnthes
15、piritfromhimtodo/doingsth?喜欢做某事likesbtodosth?喜欢某人做某事Shelikesswimming./Shelikestoswimthisafternoon。todosth/needdoingsth/needtobedone?需要做某事Thegardenneedstobewatered./Thegardenneedswatering。49. prefertodosthratherthandosth?宁愿而不愿(常考)Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandriveoutpreferdoingsthtodo
16、ingsth?喜欢做胜过做Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.?比起购物来,我更爱读书。prefertodosth?喜欢(爱)做某事50. refusetodosth?拒绝做Irefusetoanswerthatquestion。51. remember/forgettodosth?记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)Pleasedoremembertopostaletterforme。务必记得帮我寄信。我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息Oremember/forgetdoingsth?记得/忘记做过某事Iremembertellingyouthenewsbefore52.
17、seesbdosth?看见某人做某事(结果)seesbdoingsth?看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)beseentodosth?做某事被看见Isawthemplayfootballlastweekend。Isawhercleaningtheclassroom。Isawhimgetonthebus.=Hewasseentogetonthebus。53. somethingtoeat/drink?一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)Ineedsomethingtoeat.?我要一些吃的东西。54. spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth?花费
18、时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)Ispent2hoursonhomework.=Ispent2hoursindoinghomework。spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth?买花了多少钱Iofenspendsomemoneyonthebook.Iofenspendsomemoneybuyingthebook。55. Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.?做好某事很难/容易Thequestioniseasytoanswer。56. stoptodosth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)stopdoingsth?停止做某事(一件事)(常考)sto
19、psb(from)doingsth?阻止某人做某事(常考)Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme。ThetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawmeItriedtostopmyfatherfromsmoking,butfailed57. taketurnstodosth?轮流做Theytaketurnstodothecleaning。58. tellsb(not)todosth?叫某人去(不要)做某事Hetellmenottoswiminthatlake。59. Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth?对某人
20、来说没必要做某事Thereisnoneedforyoutoworry。60. Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth?没时间做某事Thereisnotimetothink.Ihavenotimetodomorningexercises。61. too(forsb)tosothatnotenoughtodo太以致不能Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool。62. try/doone'sbesttodosth?尽力去做某事trytodosth?试着(图)做某事Wemusttryourbesttodothejob。63. u
21、sedtodosth?过去常做某事Iusedtoliveinthecountry。usedtobe+adj/a+n?曾经是.。.Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker想要做64. wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth?want/wouldlikesbtodosth?想某人做Idon'tfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday。Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway。65. warnsb(not)todosth?警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)Hismotherwarnedhimnottogoout
22、intheevening。66. Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)Whynothavearest?表示建议的句型还有:Shallwe?What/Howabout?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)Howaboutgoingfishing?67. Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,I'dloveto.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?68. Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事吗?回答:不介意(No+)Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot.(从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)回答:介意(Yes+)I'msorrybutIdo./S
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