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1、乐山市2014高考英语完形填空:2013暑假作业题(9)及答案Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 1 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same 2 night after night. One would 3 them to know their parts by heart and 4 have cause to falter (结巴). Yet 5 is not always
2、 the case.A famous actor in a 6 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 7 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a gaoler (监狱长,看守) would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 8 the noble was expected to read the
3、letter at each 9 , he always insisted that it should be written out in full. One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 10 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 11 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed
4、(使暴露) the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then, the gaoler 12 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 13 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in 14 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The g
5、aoler looked on eagerly, 15 to see if his fellow actor had at last learn t his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then, squinting (眯着眼看) his eyes, he said, “The light is 16 . Read the letter to me.” And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 17 that
6、he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied, “The light is indeed dim, sir. I must get my 18 .” With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrats 19 , the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 20 copy of the letter which he proceeded
7、(继续进行) to read to the prisoner.1. A. fortunateB. unfortunateC. happyD. unhappy2. A. linesB. wordsC. playsD. roles3. A. wantB. askC. expectD. wish4. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. often5. A. suchB. the thingC. oneD. this6. A. highlyB. highC. poorlyD. poor7. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. who8. A. Because
8、B. Even thoughC. WhenD. Though9. A. playB. performanceC. roleD. case10. A. withB. inC. onD. to11. A. pagesB. jokeC. linesD. contents12. A. appearedB. disappearedC. came outD. came in13. A. roomB. cellC. stageD. office14. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. orderD. full15. A. worriedB. surprisedC. anxiousD. afraid
9、16. A. brightB. dimC. darkD. out17. A. To seeB. To findC. SeeingD. Finding18. A. glassesB. linesC. lightD. letters19. A. surpriseB. satisfactionC. angerD. amusement20. A. usualB. oldC. unusualD. new15 BACBD 610 ADBBC1115 DABDC1620 BDADA*结束Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1118. He wa
10、s working _1_ a special painting for a church at that time, _2_ the church painting was not _3_ well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second _4_. This is the woman who _5_ be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vincis _6_ and i
11、t satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used _7_ and light in a clever_8_ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and _9_. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and _10_ shapes like_11_. Even her _12_ can be se
12、en as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the _13_ is sitting on a balcony, and _14_ can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks, so these can be seen_15_ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees _16_ the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her
13、 hands are _17_ together in front of her. This way of _18_ is now used by many _19_ when _20_. The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.1. A.upB.inC.onD.about2. A.but B.thusC.howeverD.so3. A.doingB.goingC.making D.working4. A.servant B.daughterC.nurse D.wife5. A.must B.should C.might D.can6. A.works B.j
14、obs C.novels D.photos7. A.heaviness B.black C.darkness D.oils8. A.way B.picture C.hand D.eye9. A.chemistry B.maths C.geography D.biology10. A.square B.round C.long D.egg11. A.balls B.sticks C.vases D.boxes12. A.smile B.shout C.cry D.anger13. A.church B.painting C.sofa D.house14. A.trees B.buildings
15、C.mountains D.flowers15. A.by and by B.here and there C.over and over D.up and down16.A.on B.by C.to D.beyond17.A.caught B.held C.supported D.hung18.A.painting B.living C.smiling D.sitting19.A.women B.actresses C.girls D.models20.A.they are being painted B.painting C.being painted D.they have painte
16、d【参考答案】文章描述了达·芬奇的名画蒙娜丽莎的由来以及其中的一些细节,并从专业与大众的角度对该画以及该画的影响做了诠释。1. C work on指从事某一件事。 2. A 上下文意义有“转折”关系。 3. B go well表示进展顺利,如:Everything goes well(一切顺利)。 4. D 从后面的the husband中可以得到足够的启示。 5. D 这一用法在本文中出现了多次。 6. A works意为“作品”。蒙娜丽莎应是达·芬奇的“作品”之一。 7. C 与light相对应的是darkness。 8. A 明暗对比是绘画技巧、方法之一。9. B 在
17、其画中大量使用几何形状,说明他喜爱“数学”。10. B 和circles相当的自然是“round”shapes。 11. A 圆形的东西,四个选项中只有balls肯定是。 12. A 根据常识,B、C、D三项无法用几何图形来表达。13. B the woman指的就是“画”中的蒙娜丽莎。 14. C 由后面的rocks可以联想到mountains。 15. C 在其它的一些画中也能看到rocks,说明rocks“反复地、再三地” 出现在他的画中。16. C to the side指侧向一边,符合画的意境。 17. B 保持身体姿势怎样用hold。 18. D 前面谈的就是蒙娜丽莎的“坐”姿。1
18、9. D 仿效这种坐姿的应是艺术“模特”。 20. A 模特应该是在供人们作画时才摆出这种坐姿的。*结束阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。I took up skydiving in my twenties. At the time the accident happened, I'd done just 30 jumps. The airfield was quiet when I 1 . On board were Chris, who was taking a tourist, and Ants, the cameraman.
19、 Chris indicated I should exit first and the other three would 2 . Later I knew it was this 3 that saved my life.At 12,000 feet Chris rolled up the door and nodded that it was time for my exit. I put my foot on a step just beside the door, and in a(n) 4 the propeller blast (螺旋桨气流) threw me against t
20、he 5 of the plane, half in, half out. I pushed and got my other leg out of the door, but in doing so I found myself 6 down the body of the plane towards the tail. My parachute (降落伞) got caught and my 7 and legs were pushed backwards, powerless, in the strong wind.I was strangely 8 . To a skydiver, b
21、eing at 12,000 feet is a good thing. Altitude is your friend;being close to the ground is deadly and will kill you.Ants appeared and 9 slowly towards me, his legs held by Chris in the door. Ants reached out and got hold of my foot. With the weight partly off, I found myself falling away from the pla
22、ne, 10 freed. I waved and smiled to indicate I was fine.It was actually very 11 . If any one of a number of factors had been different, I would have 12 . I could have hit the plane with my head. If I had been the last to exit, the pilot alone would have been unable to free me, and even if he had bee
23、n aware that I was 13 underneath the plane, he would still have had to land at some point.Blue Skies, Black Death is the skydivers' mantra (咒语)On the one hand, there's the freedom and 14 of the open sky. But in order to 15 this joy, you must accept that there is usually only one result if so
24、mething goes wrong.1A. jumpedB.arrivedC.woke D.dove2A. follow B.escapeC.leave D.fly3.A.trouble B.effortC.chance D.decision4.A.minute B.wayC.instantD.sense5.A.left B.rightC.top D.side6.A.sliding B.knocking C.flying D.crawling7.A.body B.armsC.head D.fingers8.A.frightened B.anxiousC.excited D.calm9.A.r
25、an B.movedC.stepped D.rushed10.A.really B.hopefullyC.certainly D.finally11.A.funny B.ordinaryC.clear D.serious12.A.died B.laughedC.stopped D.returned13.A.attached BadjustedC.covered D.connected14.A.pride B.confidenceC.excitement D.willingness15.A.observe B.experienceC.imagine D.discover 参考答案V完型填空1-5
26、: BADCD 6-10: ABDBD 11-15: DAACB*结束“My names Jim Shelley and Im an addict (有瘾的人) ”With these words I began to 1 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people 2 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 3 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call
27、.It started sociallya few calls each day. It seemed 4 , just a quick chat. Gradually though, the 5 got worse. Soon it was 6 use, until, finally, addiction.And it began to affect my 7 . During the day I would disappear for 8 call. If I couldnt make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone
28、 to ring. Getting more and more 9 , in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, 10 myself just one more call.I was phoning people and 11 messages to make sure 12 calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone w
29、ith the 13 “Is it OK if I just use the phone ?” At work, I became 14 when my fellow workers tried to 15 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally the police caught me 16 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 17 to see a psychiatrist (心理医生).I havent 18 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days 19 I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because th
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