2020人教新目标英语八下期末复习压轴卷unit1过关检测(原卷+答案)

1、2020人教新目标英语八下期末复习压轴卷Unit 1 过关检测(原卷+答案)（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每题1分）从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. -_ -She has a sore back.A. Whats matter with her? B. Whats the matter with her?C. Whats wrong with she? D. Whats the wrong with her?( ) 2. The patients of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）often have_ co

2、ugh and they need to get_ X-ray. A. an; a B. a; a C. a; an D. the; a( ) 3. If you have a toothache，you should_.A see a dentist Bgo to school Cdrink cold water Deat much meat( ) 4. You shouldnt eat food, or youll be fat.A. too much; much too B. too much; too muchC. much too; too much D. much too; muc

3、h too( ) 5. The driver didnt stop the bus _and hit the car in front. Luckily, nobody got hurt in the accident.A. at that time B. on time C. all the time D. in time( ) 6. To her , she met her parents in the office.A.surprised B. surprising C.surprise D. suppose( ) 7. To save the boys life, the doctor

4、 has to _his right leg.A. turn off B. cut off C. get off D. put off( ) 8. When his money ,he knew he had to do something.A. ran out B. ran out of C. got out D. got out of( ) 9.How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used

5、 to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking( ) 10. -Whereismylittlebrother？-He must be in the gardenI saw him_under the tree when I was walking pastA lying Bislying Ctolie Dlie 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每题1分）A middle-aged man had a 11._ experience in Beijing on Monday a

6、fter getting a heart problem on a badminton court just a few meters from six off-duty 12._. The six doctors from Peking Union Medical College Hospital 13._ at the Beijing Dongdan Badminton Hall when the middle-aged man had a sudden heart problem nearby.The quick-thinking doctors 14._immediately

7、 with the help of medical machine in the hall and called 15._ for emergency services. After more than ten minutes of recovery, the man's heartbeat was restored. The man was then brought to Tongren Hospital for treatment(治疗). He 16._ and was able to talk with others half an hour later.

8、With further treatment, the man came back to 17._ in the end.The incident got wide attention after someone 18._online. It's said that this is not the first time that medical workers from Peking Union Medical College Hospital had helped 19._ people in the Dongdan area. Netizens(网民) voic

9、ed their opinions on the news. One wrote that it's better to have a walk near Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Some others encouraged more doctors to exercise in sports centers for 20._. Others thought it was really lucky for the man to be saved by six doctors.( ) 11. A. terrible B. lucky

10、C. happy D. upset( ) 12. A. workers B. nursesC. doctorsD. teachers( ) 13. A. are exercisingB. exercised C. was exercising D. were exercising( ) 14. A. acted B. shouted C. said D. ran( ) 15. A. 119 B.120 C.122 D. 110( ) 16. A. woke up B. get up C. turn up D. stand up( ) 17. A. worse B. best C. normal

11、 D. abnormal( ) 18. A. brought B. shared C. called D. said( ) 19. A. young B. old C. healthy D. sick( ) 20.A. health B. money C. free D. kind三、阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)Jumping JacksThese are always fun, as they bring back memories of being a kid! They are

12、 good for warming up, too.Push-upsIf its difficult for you, do them on your knees, instead of keeping your legs straight. Or do them standing up against a wall. Leg LiftsThese are great for building up strength and muscles in your legs. It's not necessary to keep legs

13、60;very straight if it's difficult.Squats (蹲)These are wonderful exercises for your legs. You can even just try these by sitting and standing up again from a chair if you're finding them to be too difficult. Jogging Jogging is a great exercise

14、0;for your heart. You can jog at home while watching TV or listening to music. Make sure you have a good pair of shoes.DancingDancing is a good way to exercise, which is great for your heart. Not only

15、 that, but it can lift your spirits as well.Im sure many people have the same problem these days-We get too much weight staying at home because of the COVID-19. How to lose weight and keep healthy at home? The following ways may be helpful.( ) 21.How many ways of exercising does it refer to in the p

16、assage?A. seven B. ten C. six D. five ( ) 22.Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase“ building up ”？A. 减少 B. 增强 C. 分享 D. 建造( ) 23.Which exercise is good for the heart?A. Push-ups and Jogging B. Jumping Jacks and Squats C. Jogging and Dancing D. Leg-lifts and Dancing( ) 24.Which of the following i

17、s right?A. Push-ups bring back memories of being a kid.B. We have to keep our legs straight when we do Leg-lifts.C. If you want to exercise your legs, you can do Squats.D. Dancing is only good for our heart.( ) 25.This passage is probably from_ . A. a menu B. a dictionary C. an ad D. a magazine (B)D

18、octors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to patients. Drones(无人机) monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒). They are safe. They can help people avoid contact with each other. Lets meet these high-tech helpers!Drones warn people in

19、 groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone finds big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their communities.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai printed

20、(打印) 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can

21、also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.( ) 26. Whats the meaning of the underline word“contact”in paragraph 1?A. 聚会 B. 访问 C.接触 D.交流( ) 27. How long does the 3D printer take to build the rooms? A. fifteen hours B. twenty-four hoursC . three hours D. thirty hours( ) 28. Which one is

22、 not mentioned in the passage?A. What do drones warn people in groups? B. How doctors diagnose patients online? C. What can smart robots do in some hospitals? D. How many rooms printed by 3D technology were sent to Hubei?( ) 29. Which of the following is true? A. In some places, police use drones to

23、 monitor people in groups.B. All hospitals use smart robots to deliver food to patients.C. The company sent the rooms to Hebei for patients to live in.D. Police will warn people in groups by using the loudspeaker.( ) 30. The passage talks about_A. High-tech helpers B. Drones C. 3D“hospital” D.

24、Smart robots四、口语交际（共5小题，每题2分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入相应的空白处，使对话完整并且合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）Doctor: 31._Patient: I. I have a toothache. Its terrible. I cant eat anything either. It hurts a lot.Doctor: OK. Let me see. Open your mouth widely.  Patient: Ah.Doctor: Oh. 32._Patient: Once a day.Doctor: Do you like

25、eat chocolate or candies?Patient: 33._Doctor: OK. I give you some advice. You should eat more vegetables and fruits. 34._ They are not good for you. And you should brush your teeth twice a day or three times a day. 35._Patient: Thank you, doctor. I'll take your advice and take care of my teeth.A

26、. How long does it hurt like this?B. What's the matter with you ?C. If you take my advice, you will be better than now.D. Please don't eat more chocolate or candies. E. How often do you brush your teeth?F. Yes, I do! I like them very much!G. Its so important to eat fresh vegetables and fruit

27、s.31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._五、词汇 (共10小题，每题1分) (一) 根据句意, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 die knife stomach she decide36.Though she is only a primary school student, she can look after_well.37. Miss Wang has a _now because she didn't have breakfast.38. Kobes _made millions of fans sad.39. Its dangerous for little

28、kids to have fun with_in their hands.40. Quiet a few doctors and nurses made important _to go to Wuhan to save more lives. (二) 根据句意及汉语提示, 填写句中所缺的单词。41. Many people have the same_(苦恼) these days as they got too much weight at home because of the COVID-19.42. Everyone must know the_(重要性) of wearing a

29、mask in this spring.43. Doctor Li Wenliangs_(勇气) moved a lot of people in the world .44. The bus was out of control because of the bus drivers heart problem. Luckily, one of the _ (乘客) stopped the bus in time.45. The climbers should learn how to get out of dangerous_(情况) .6、 语法填空 (共10小题，每题1分)When fi

30、ghting the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), time is important. 46._(save) more lives, thousands of people work day and night. They build hospitals 47._(quick), as well as 48._(make) and transport medical supplies (运输物资) at a high speed. The 49._(surprise) speed is a result of Chinas unique system (独特的制度).

31、50._ the Chinese speed, China has saved many patients. On Jan 25, China started 51._(build) two hospitals for coronavirus patients in Wuhan. They are Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital. The two hospitals were built at a surprising speed. It only 52._(take) 10 days for people to build Huos

32、henshan. Amazing! Thousands 53._ workers came to Wuhan during Spring Festival. Many of them drove a long way from their hometowns. They 54._(work) over 12 hours a day. There were about 4,700 workers and 1,000 machines and trucks 55._(work) on the site! 七、翻译句子 (共5小题，每题1分)56. 我牙疼。你应该去看牙医。 _57. Mary习惯了

33、早上早起床。 _58. 使我惊讶的是，他一周之内完成了所有的工作。 _59. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. _60. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience._八、书面表达（共1题，20分）日常生活中总是充满了大大小小的意外，当突发意外时，我们应该怎么做呢？提示：意外受伤，流鼻血，目击交通事故.要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3.80-100词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Life is full of large or small accidents. Do you know what we should do if these accidents