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1、水泥专业英文词汇(补充)南京水泥工业设计研究院工程处1. Raw Materials and fuel原料及燃料LimestoneClayGypsumMarlClay marlShaleSiliceous materialsSiliconGravelRiver sandFerrous materialsPyriteMill scaleLateritePuzzolanaCalcareous raw materials Argillaceous raw materials ChalkSiltSlagBauxiteCorrecting materialsMechanical impurityMois

2、tureCalorific valueViscosityConcentrationDensitySpecific gravitySpecific heatPour pointFlash pointCarbonResidualSulphurAsh contentAsh in clinkerProportion calculationRaw mixGrindabilityBurnability石灰石 粘土 石膏 泥灰岩;泥灰土 泥岩 页岩 硅质材料 硅 砾石 河沙 铁质原料 黄铁矿 磨渣 红土;红壤 火山灰 石灰质原料 陶土原料 白垩 淤泥 矿渣 铝矾土 校正配料 杂质 水份 热值 粘度 浓度 密

3、度 比重 比热 流动点 闪点 碳 残留物 硫 灰分 残留灰分 配料计算 综合物料 易磨性 易烧性2Flexibility柔韧性Raw material property原料性能Clinker modules熟料率值SM (silica modules)硅酸率IM (iron modules)铁率KH饱和系数Mortar灰浆Lignite (Brown Coal)褐煤Bituminous coal烟煤Anthracite无烟煤Furnace oil; Heavy oil重油2. Mechanical Maintenance Equipment机械维修设备GrindstoneFloor-type

4、abrasive wheel machine Bench VicePincers, Pliers, ForcepsPincerlikeDC arc welding machine AC arc welding machine Rectifier arc welding machine Acetylene Welding Acetylene Generator Shearing MachineSteel plate bending-roll machine Tapping MachineGantry Crane TorqueAxle; Spindle; ShaftAxialRadial Bear

5、ingMovable air compressor Piston air compressor Dust-collection Grinder Hydraulic PressDrawing PlatformUniversal milling machineShaper Lathe Hydraulic Shaper Horizontal Lathe Universal Grinder砂轮;磨石 落地砂轮机 台虎钳 钳子 钳型 直流弧焊机 交流弧焊机 整流弧焊机 气焊 乙炔发生器 剪切机 卷板机 打孔机 龙门吊 转矩 ; 扭矩 轴 轴向 径向 轴承 移动式空压机 活塞式空压机 收尘型磨床 液压机

6、划线平台 万能铣床 牛头刨床 液压牛头刨床 卧式车床 万能磨床3Boring Lathe膛床Arched Sawing MachineBow-shaped Sawing Machine弓型锯床Common-used Lathe普通车床Horizontal brake drum boring Lathe膛制动鼓机Electric single beam bridge Crane电动单梁悬挂起重机Lift Weight起重量Lift Height提升高度;升程Span跨度Hydraulic Jack液压千斤顶Roller type mobile Jack辊式移动千斤顶Radial Drill摇臂钻

7、床Hand Drill手钻Electric Hand Drill手电钻Bench Drill台式钻床AC-DC dual purpose electric Drill交、直流两用电钻Drilling Diameter钻孔直径Rated Voltage额定电压Oxygen Cylinder氧气瓶3. Electrical maintenance Equipment电气维修设备Working Table工作台Benchwork Table钳工台Electronic Dust Cleaner电动吸尘器Vacuum Cleaner真空吸尘器Bench Clamp台钳Nail Shooter射钉枪Too

8、l Shelf工具架Sealed Electric Drying Box电热密闭干燥箱Tool Cabinet工具柜Movable Test Transformer移动式测试变压器Contact Voltage Regulator接触调压器Dual Purpose Bridge两用电桥Earthing Resistance Tester接地电阻测试器Flaw Detector for Cable电缆探伤仪Hydraulic Elevator(hand-operated)液压升降台Portable Ohmmeter携带式欧姆表Multimeter; Avometer万用表Digital Disp

9、lay数字显示Pincerlike AC Current & Voltage Meter钳型交流电流电压表Rotational Speed转速Tachometer转速计;转数计;流速表4交直流电压表 交直流电流表 瓦特表 三相瓦特表 电流互感器 功率因素表 电笔;试电器AC & DC V oltage Meter AC & DC current Meter Power Tester 3-phase Power Tester Current Mutual Inductor Power Factor Meter Test Pencil4. Quarry Equipment矿

10、山设备Downhole Drill潜孔钻Matched Compressor行进式空压机Hydraulic Excavator液压挖掘机Front Shovel前铲Trailer拖车Crane起重机Roller压路机Grader平路机Dump Truck自卸矿车Bulldozer推土机Hydraulic Breaker液压碎石机Charged ANFO Explosive Truck爆破车Road Roller压路机Street Sprinkler洒水车Fuelling Vehicle燃料供应车Fork叉车5. Auxiliary Materials辅助性材料High-carbon Steel

11、高碳钢Mild Steel低碳钢Boiler Steel Plate锅炉钢板Seamless Steel Pipe (tube)无缝钢管Section (Profile) Steel型钢Rod Steel圆钢Angle Steel角钢Plat Bar扁钢Square Steel方钢Channel (Iron)槽钢I-Steel工字钢Reinforcing bar钢筋Scaffold脚手架5ShutterSlipformFinishing materials TileWelding electrode Insulation materials Refractory materials Expan

12、sion admixture Non-shrink admixture Flushing equipment Acid clean device acetylenePropane模板 滑动模板 装饰材料 瓦 电焊条 保温材料 耐火材料 膨胀添加剂 不收缩添加剂 冲洗设备 酸洗设备 乙炔 丙烷6. Automobile Maintenance Equipment汽车维修Universal electrical test BenchAC Frequency(Hz)VoltageSingle PhaseJet oil pump test BenchOutput PowerValve seat Gri

13、ndingAir valve Grinder万用电能测试台 交流频率 电压 单相 喷油泵试验台 输出功率 气门座修磨机 磨气门机7. Central Lab中央化验室For Physical Test物理测试Pressure testerMax. LoadClamping apparatusBending testerMould of specimen for cement strength Cement mortar mixerMixing bladeMixing potMixing period Vibrating table Frequency Amplitude压力试验机 最大载荷 抗

14、压夹具 抗折试验机 水泥抗折试模 水泥胶砂搅拌机 搅拌叶 搅拌锅 搅拌时间 振动台 频率 振幅6Vibrating timeCement paste mixerCement mortar fluidity instrumentation Vibrating dropCement rapid strength curing boxCement standard curing boxBox body difference in tempControl tempControl humidityHeating powerCooling powerAdding humid powerStainless

15、Steel Boiling BoxBoiling tempEffective volumeperiod of keeping warm and boilingHeating powerGraduated cylinderMin. graduation markTester of cement consistencyand setting timeCircular mould for tester of cement振动时间 水泥净浆搅拌机 水泥胶砂流动度测试仪 振动落差 水泥快速强度湿热养护箱 水泥标准养护箱 箱体温差 控制温度 控制湿度 加热功率 制冷功率 增湿功率 不锈钢沸煮箱 沸煮温度

16、有效容积 保温沸煮时间 加热功率 量筒 最小刻度 水泥稠度及凝结时间测定仪(锥型维卡仪) 锥型维卡仪圆模consistency and setting timeLe Chatelier apparatus雷氏夹Le Chatelier soundness tester雷氏夹测定仪Measuring range测定范围Blaine specific surface area tester勃氏透气比表仪Test mill试验磨Disc pulverizer圆盘粉碎机Sealed pulverizer密封粉碎机Material load装料重量Air nozzle空气喷嘴Hole dimension

17、 of mesh网眼尺寸Double-deck sieve vibrator双层筛振动器Standard sieve vibrator标准筛振动器Vibrating frequency振动频率Infrared ray heating bulb红外线加热灯泡Infrared ray rapid desiccator红外线快速干燥器Sample divider二分仪Bottle for density比重瓶Smoothing blade水泥刮平刀Stopwatch秒表Platform scale磅秤Electronic balance电子秤7Torque table balanceAnalytic

18、al balanceMax. RangeMin. graduation markDivision valueGlass plate for holding specimen ThermohygrometerFloating thermometerStandard sandStandard quartz powder Medium-speed filter paperVernier caliperMortar discFilter-paper puncherWater sieveCement standard sieveSquare hole dimensionPebble sieveClink

19、er sieve for volumetric weightWhite enamel discSample shovelBox for drying materialIron disc for holding sampleIron cylinder for holding sample Sample cylinderClinker box (segmented)Crushed sample discProduct sample box (segmented)Bagged cement sample spike Small sample spoonVolumetric weight flaskF

20、or Chemical AnalysisBox electric furnaceSmall elec. furnaceConstant temp.electric blowing dryingWorking dimensionConstant temp electric water bathMagnetic heating agitatorFlame photometerSpectrophotometerWave length扭力天平 分析天平 最大称重 最小显示值 分度值 玻璃片(托试块) 温湿度计 漂浮温度计 标准砂 标准石英砂 中速定量滤纸 游标卡尺 胶砂存放盘 滤纸冲孔机 水筛 水泥标

21、准筛 方孔径 石子筛 水泥升重筛 白搪瓷盘 取样铲 干燥物料水份用盒 存放试样用铁盘 存放试样用铁筒 取样筒 存熟料盒(带格) 破碎物料式样盘 出磨水泥留样盒(带格) 包装水泥取样插 试样小匙 容量称重瓶化学分析箱式电组炉 小电炉box 电热恒温鼓风干燥箱 工作室尺寸 电热恒温水浴器 电磁加热搅拌器 火焰光度仪 分光光度仪 波长F-CaO快速测定仪 电蒸溜水器 酸度计 离子交换纯水柱 离子交换柱 光学读数分析天平 最大称重 分度值 感量 分析天平 托盘扭力天平 通风柜 酒精灯 酒精喷灯 玛瑙研钵 瓷乳钵 铂蒸发皿 镍蒸发皿 瓷蒸发皿 铂坩锅 银坩锅 镍坩锅 瓷坩锅 坩锅钳 长柄坩锅钳 短柄坩锅

22、钳 烧杯 烧瓶 洗瓶 磨砂瓶 棕色试剂瓶 蒸溜水瓶 活塞 标本瓶 称量瓶 容量瓶 滴瓶 过滤瓶(带支管) 滴定管 干燥管( U 型单球型) 干燥器 移液吸管 冷凝管 轴形F-CaO rapid measuring apparatusElectric distillerAcidmeterIon exchanging water purifierIon exchanging columnPhotoelectric analytical balance Max. RangeGraduationDivision valueAnalytical balanceTorque table balanceVe

23、ntilating cabinetAlcohol burnerAlcohol blast burnerAgate mortarCeramic mortarPlatino evaporatorNickel evaporatorCeramic evaporatorPlatino crucibleSilver crucibleNickel crucibleCeramic crucibleCrucible clippersLong handle crucible ClippersShort handle crucible ClippersBeakerFlaskWashing bottleDim gla

24、ss plugBrown color reagent bottleBottle for distilled waterPistonSpecimen bottleWeighing bottleVolumetric flaskDropping bottleFiltering bottle (with branch)BuretteDrying tube (U single ball)DryerAir intake pipeCondensing pipeShaftSpherical球形Snake蛇形Platino bar铂丝棒Glass fiber玻璃丝Test tube brush试管刷Test t

25、ube rack试管架Titration device滴定装置Flask rack (with ring and clip)烧瓶架Funnel rack漏斗架Rubber tube clip橡皮管夹(Small steel clip)小钢夹Air intake rubber ball吸气橡皮球Tripod (iron)三角架Cork plug软木塞Rubber plug橡皮塞Drill press for cork木塞穿孔器Iron wire net铁丝网Asbestos plate石棉板Spoon made of bone药匙(骨质)Long tube Funnel长胫漏斗Short tub

26、e Funnel短胫漏斗Glass bar玻璃棒Plastic beaker塑料烧杯Plastic bottle塑料瓶Plastic washing bottle塑料洗瓶Plastic graduated Cylinder塑料量筒Plastic mixing bar塑料搅拌棒Small steel bowl小钢碗Small steel spoon小钢匙Emulsion pipe乳胶管Rubber pipe橡胶管Crucible clippers坩锅钳Portable mV meter for temp measurement手提毫伏温度计PtRh-Pt thermocouple铂铑-铂热电偶N

27、iCr-NiSi thermocouple镍铬 -镍硅热电偶Common thermometer普通温度计Indoor thermometer室内温度计Mercury thermometer水银温度计Hand vice手钳Scissors剪刀Safe保险柜Reagents for Chemical Analysis化学分析试剂10SolventHydrochloricAnalysis pure DensityHydrofluoricNitric acidSulfuric acidPhosphoric acid Oxalic acidBenzoic acidPyrogallic acidCaus

28、tic potashCaustic soda Ammonium chlorideSodium ChlorideBarium chloride Calcium carbonateCopper sulphate Sodium triosulphate Potassium pyrosulphate Potassium permanganate Sodium acetateSodium salicylateMethyl redMethyl orangeIndicatorChemical purePhenol phthalein AmylumLacmus paperCommon alcohol Dehy

29、drated alcoholGlycerolParaffinVaseline Potassium chloride Potassium fluoridePAN indicator pH universal test paper PropanoneCation exchanging resin Anion exchanging resin Methyl thymol blue Potassium sodium溶剂 盐酸 分析纯 密度 氢氟酸 硝酸 硫酸 磷酸 草酸;乙二酸 苯甲酸 焦棓酸 氢氧化钾 氢氧化钠 氯化氨 氯化钠 氯化钡 碳酸钙 硫酸铜 硫代硫酸纳;海波 K2S2O7 高锰酸钾 碳酸纳

30、 磺基水扬酸钠 甲基红 甲基橙 指示剂 化学 酚酞 淀粉 石蕊试纸 普通酒精 无水酒精 甘油 石蜡 凡士林 氯化钾 氟化钾 PAN 试纸 pH 试纸 丙酮 阳离子树脂( strong acid) 阴离子树脂( strong alkali) 甲基百里香酚蓝( MTB Indicator ) 酒石酸钾钠11Aluminum oxide氧化铝8.DIESEL GENERATOR柴油发电机组Generating setCommon base frame Elastic mounting Steel springCoupling Flexible coupling Flying wheelFlywhee

31、l cover FIXING RAILANCHOR BOLT Flexible connectionCStBuffer tankHeavy fuel oil feeder/booster unitHeavy fuel oil return unit Piping and valves system Heavy fuel oil trace heating Heavy fuel oil pipe insulation Lubricating oil heat exchanger Thermostatic three-way valve Pre lubricating oil pump Lubri

32、cating oil separator unit Lubricating oil transfer pump unit Starting air system Thermostatic valveLow temperature expansion tank High temperature expansion tank HT preheating unit CHARGE AIR SYSTEM Charge air filter Charge air silencer Charge air system bellows Charge air system ducting Exhaust gas silencer with spark arrest

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