Unit2基础练习

1、Unit 2 English around the World1. recognize be recognized as 被承认为 recognize sb. to be 承认某人是. - oh, its you! I _ _ you. - Ive just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses. Though they hadnt met for many years， they _ each other at first sight. Lincoln is recognized _ one of the greatest president

2、s in America.2. direction in all directions 朝四面八方 under the direction of sb. = under ones direction 在某人的指导下 in the direction of 朝着.方向 from the direction of 从.方向 follow/ obey /listen to ones direction 听从某人的指导1) The diretion _ which the president would go was kept secret _ safety concern. A.for; over

3、B. from; about C. in; for D. at; as 2) Generally speaking, when _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. taking B. taken C. to take D. to be taken3) she _ (问了方向) and then tells her friends. 4) Tom went off _ _ _ and Harry in another. 5) He did the work _ _ _. (在我的指导下)3commandcom

4、mand sb. to do sth 命令（要求）某人做某事 have a good command of 对.精通 Command that (should) + 动词原型 He commanded that all the gates _. A. should shut B. would be shut C. shut D. be shut4request request sth. of/ from sb. 向某人请求某物 request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 at ones request 应某人之请求 request that (should) + 动词原型 V

5、isitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested The old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he _ in public again.A. play B. played C. would play D. was going to play He came here _ A. at my request B. by me request C. by the request

6、of me D. for my request5. contain, include, cover 区别： Contain 整体包括部分 A contains B A与B 是不同类事物 或者一个容器中容纳的东西 Include A includes B A与B是同类事物，常用两种表达方式：including sth./ sb. = sb. / sth. included cover 钱够.之用；足以支付 - How come a simple meal like this costs so much? -We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup yo

7、u broke just now.A. added B. included C. contained D. charged We all went, _ Mary. = We all went, Mary _. - Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? - Im afraid not. I need at least 100 more. He was worried, because he lost his bag _ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.6. present at present = at the

8、 present time 目前；现在 be present at the meeting 出席会议 present sth. to sb. 把.赠给某人 present sb. with sth. 赠给某人某物 All the people _ at the party were his supporters.A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important They _ a sum of money _ (赠与) the college in memory of their son.7. more A than B (A/B: adj. 原

9、级/n.) 与其说B不如说Ano more than + num. = only 仅仅 More than one _ the people heart and soul.A. officials has served B. officials have served C. officials has served for D. officials have served for - Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again. - He is _ than stupid.A. lazier B. no lazier C.

10、 more lazy D. lazier rather8. come up 上升；上来；被提出 come up with （人）找到或提出（答案或方法等）come about 发生 come up to 达到 come across （偶然）遇见；碰到用come有关短语填空：. Would you _ my flat for a visit?. The question _ at the meeting whether we had enough money. She _ new idea for increasing sales. I _ children sleeping under br

11、idges. Can you tell me how the accident _?9. because of/ due to（不可放于句首）/ thanks to/ owing to 由于 + n./ pron. /动名词/名词性短语 because + 句子 as a result of 因为.的结果 result in 导致 result from 由.导致 填空： I didnt attend the meeting, _ I was ill. He is absent _ his illness He was ill, _, he didnt attend the meeting.

12、His illness _ his absence from the meeting. His absence from the meeting _ his illness. 10. make use of/ make good use of/ make full use ofIf better use _ of your spare time, you will make great progress in it.she wondered uneasily what use she would _ _ this opportunity.11. the same . as 表示同类的事物 th

13、e same . that 表示同一个事物 the same . which/ who/ when /where 和.相同的. This pen is not very good; Id like the same one _ you are using now. He went back to the same place _ he had found the ring. The explorer took only such men and things _ he really needed into the thick forest. Im lucky enough to find th

14、e same knife _ I lost yesterday.12. 用because/ why/ that 填空： She didnt study hard. That was _ she failed in he exam. She failed in the exam. That was _ she didnt study hard. What caused the accident was _ the bus was driven too carelessly. The reason _ he hasnt come is that he has to send his mother to the hospital. That is _ she left her hometown at the age of nine.Keys to Ex:1 didnt recognize / recognized / as 2 C/ B / in one direction / under my direction 3 should be shut / D 4 D / A / A 5 B / including included / cover / containing 6 A / pr