复合不定代词的构成与用法PPT课件

1、一、构成： 由分别加上构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。二、用法： 1、复合不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语等。例如： _ will listen to him. 没人会听他的。 He wants _ to eat. 他想吃点东西。 Did you feel _ different? 你没觉得什么不同？Nobodysomethinganythingsome,any,no,every-body,-thing,-one 2、复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词要用单数。例如： Someone is crying in the next room. 有人在隔壁的房间哭. There is _ wrong w

2、ith the TV set. 这台电视机没问题。 Everything is fine. 一切都很好。nothing3、some-复合不定代词通常用于肯定句中；any-复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句中。（用法分别和some、any类似）例如：_ called on her last week. 上周有人拜访她。There isnt _ else there. 那里没有别人。Is _ over there? 有谁在那边吗？If there is _ difficult, please tell me. 如果有什么困难，请告诉我。Someoneanyoneanybodyanything特例：

3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。如： Anything is OK. 什么都行。 Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。 在表示请求、建议的句子中，还用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。 Would you like something to eat？ 、形容词修饰不定代词时，通常放在不定代词之后。例如：Theres _ with your eyes. 你的眼睛有问题。 Did you buy anything specia

4、l? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？something wrong练习 ( ) 1. Im hungry. I want _ to eat. A. anythingB. something C. everythingD. nothing ( ) 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say. A. something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing ( ) 3. Why not ask _ to help you? A. everyoneB. someone C. anyoneD. none ( ) 4. Everything _ ready. We can start now. A. areB. isC. beD. were ( ) 5. Theres _ with his eyes. Hes OK. A. anything wrongB. wrong something C. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing 7. She