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1、. mesavamar4 mesavamar3GateWay:54DNS:1/12Domain:hp.corp.dflEmail Server:5Send mail:dppanbOS:SUSE11 SP1 2-0.7一、Avamar概念 Avamar是一套软件:基于Linux操作系统 Avamar是一套备份软件 Avamar是一套具有重复数据删除功能的软件 Avamar是一套以磁盘为备份介质的备份软件 可以实现LAN和WAN的备份 定长切割 单节点:1*1、1*2 多节点
2、:1*n*s二、avamar安装1、主机网络配置方法一、#/usr/sbin/netconfig -ip= -netmask= -hostname=mesavamar4 -domain= hp.corp.dfl -device=eth0 -gateway=54rootlocalhost:/#: service network restart方法二:配置自己的IP地址为00连接iDRAC口,默认IP为20打开IE,输入 20输入
3、root/ calvin进入 Console/Media 点击 Launch Virtual Console使用rootchangeme登陆以后,输入yast出现YaST Control Center选中eth0,使用tab键移动到edit,点回车Tab to Statically assigned IP addressPress the space bar to select the checkbox (with an X).Tab to IP addressTab to Hostname, use CTRL-H to delete the default hostnameTab to Ne
4、xt at the bottom of the screen and press Enter.Tab to the top menu, use the arrow keys to select Hostname/DNS.Tab to HostnameTab to Domain Namea. Tab to Domain Search, use the right arrow to move the cursor to the end of the default entry, use CTRL-H to delete the default domain name, and then type
5、the correct domain name to be searched.b. Tab to the top menu and use the right arrow to select Routing.The Network Settings-Routing screen appears and Default Gateway should be highlighted. See next image.Figure 1 YaST Default Gateway1. Type the default gateway address.
6、2. Tab to OK at the bottom right of the screen and press Enter.The Network Settings screen closes and a saving configuration information message is displayed.2、配置Avamar servercat AvamarInstallV6Sles-6.0.0-592.part*.bin > AvamarInstallV6Sles-6.0.0-592.avp3.
7、; Copy the following files from your laptop to the /usr/local/avamar/src/ directory of the Avamar node:· AvamarInstallV6Sles-VERSION.avp· avinstaller-bootstrap-VERSION.sles11_64.x86_64.run· dpnnetutil-6.0.0-592.runwhere VERSION is the Avamar product version number.chmod 655 FILE
8、NAME for each FILENAMEeth0连接用户网络然后笔记本使用root/changeme登陆进入 /usr/local/avamar/bin 目录,键入./ dpnnetutil-6.0.0-592.run./dpnnetutil 开始配置avamar 服务网络root mesavamar4:/usr/local/avamar/lib/dpnnetutil/#: dpnnetutil选择网卡配置时区根据实际情况,选择正确的时区选择时钟服务器,如果没有可以不填写定义avamar server的主机名定义avamar的domain定义avamar server的IP地址定义网关确认
9、配置3、运行avinstaller安装avamar软件cat AvamarInstallV6Sles-6.0.0-592.part*.bin > AvamarInstallV6Sles-6.0.0-592.avpCopy the following files from your laptop to the /usr/local/avamar/src/ directory of the Avamar node:AvamarInstallV6Sles-VERSION.avpAvamarInstallV6Sles-VERSION.md5sumavinstaller-bootstrap-VER
10、SION.sles11_64.x86_64.runwhere VERSION is the Avamar product version number.chmod 655 FILENAME for each FILENAMErootmesavamar4:/usr/local/avamar/src/#:chmod 755 avinstaller-bootstrap-6.0.0-592.sles11_64.x86_64.runrootmesavamar4:/usr/local/avamar/src/#: ./avinstaller-bootstrap-6.0.0-592.sles11_64.x86
11、_64.runCreating directory SLES11_64-6.0.0-592Verifying archive integrity. All good.Uncompressing SLES11_64 Bootstrap RPMs.INFO: Installing SLES11 Bootstrap RPMs .INFO: Installing jre-1.6.0_22-fcs .Preparing. # 100% 1:jre # 100%Unpacking JAR files. rt.jar. jsse.jar. charsets.jar. localedata.jar. plug
12、in.jar. javaws.jar. deploy.jar.INFO: Installing ruby-1.9.1 .Preparing. # 100% 1:ruby # 100%INFO: Installing dpnavinstaller .INFO: Installing dpnavinstaller-6.0.0-592.sles11_64.x86_64.rpm .Preparing. # 100% 1:dpnavinstaller # 100%kernel.shmmax = 1200000000kernel.shmall = 18750000performing AvInstalle
13、r initializationDatabase server stopped.removing directories, /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_log, /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_dataINFO: /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_log does not existINFO: /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data does not existINFO: /usr/local/avamar/var/avi already existsIN
14、FO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data with permissions 0755INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_log with permissions 0775INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data/prefs with permissions 0755INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data/postgres with permissi
15、ons 0700INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data/postgres/data with permissions 0755INFO: creating /data01/avamar/repo with permissions 0755INFO: creating /data01/avamar/repo/packages with permissions 0755INFO: creating /data01/avamar/repo/downloads with permissions 0755INFO: creating /d
16、ata01/avamar/repo/temp with permissions 0755Initializing the databaseStarting the database server.Waiting for postmaster to start .Connected to DBI:Pg:dbname=postgres;port=5558.psql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:14: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "mani
17、fest_pkey" for table "manifest"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:37: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "available_pkgs_pkey" for table "available_pkgs"CREATE TABLECREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbc
18、reate.sql:66: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "history_pkey" for table "history"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:76: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE will create implicit sequence "history_detail_id_seq" for serial column &quo
19、t;history_detail.id"psql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:76: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "history_detail_pkey" for table "history_detail"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:83: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY
20、KEY will create implicit index "userinput_pkey" for table "userinput"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:90: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE will create implicit sequence "system_setting_id_seq" for serial column "system_setting.id"psql:/usr/local/
21、avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:90: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "system_setting_pkey" for table "system_setting"psql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:90: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / UNIQUE will create implicit index "system_setting_settin
22、g_name_key" for table "system_setting"CREATE TABLEINSERT 0 1psql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:104: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "compatibility_pkey" for table "compatibility"CREATE TABLEINSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1psq
23、l:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:122: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "ads_pkey" for table "ads"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:133: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_deplo
24、yment_pkey" for table "jbpm4_deployment"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:143: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_deployprop_pkey" for table "jbpm4_deployprop"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avid
25、bcreate.sql:165: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_execution_pkey" for table "jbpm4_execution"psql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:165: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / UNIQUE will create implicit index "jbpm4_execution_id_key" for tab
26、le "jbpm4_execution"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:182: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_hist_actinst_pkey" for table "jbpm4_hist_actinst"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:208: NOTI
27、CE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_hist_detail_pkey" for table "jbpm4_hist_detail"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:223: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_hist_procinst_pkey" for t
28、able "jbpm4_hist_procinst"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:239: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_hist_task_pkey" for table "jbpm4_hist_task"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:251: NOTI
29、CE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_hist_var_pkey" for table "jbpm4_hist_var"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:261: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_id_group_pkey" for table "
30、jbpm4_id_group"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:270: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_id_membership_pkey" for table "jbpm4_id_membership"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:281: NOTICE: CREA
31、TE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_id_user_pkey" for table "jbpm4_id_user"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:301: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_job_pkey" for table "jbpm4_job"
32、CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:310: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_lob_pkey" for table "jbpm4_lob"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:321: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create impli
33、cit index "jbpm4_participation_pkey" for table "jbpm4_participation"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:328: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_property_pkey" for table "jbpm4_property"CREATE TABLEpsql:/
34、usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:337: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_swimlane_pkey" for table "jbpm4_swimlane"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:363: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit inde
35、x "jbpm4_task_pkey" for table "jbpm4_task"CREATE TABLEpsql:/usr/local/avamar/lib/sql/avidbcreate.sql:383: NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "jbpm4_variable_pkey" for table "jbpm4_variable"CREATE TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLECREATE IN
36、DEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE IND
37、EXALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXALTER TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLECREATE INDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLECREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE INDEXCREATE I
38、NDEXALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLEALTER TABLEINSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1INSERT 0 1updating /usr/local/avamar/var/avi/server_data/prefs/preferences.dtdINFO: Configuring AVI ./etc/profile file upd
39、ated.INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar-tomcat-6.0/ with permissions 755INFO: Tomcat java application server installed.INFO: create tomcat symlink: /usr/local/avamar-tomcat => /usr/local/avamar-tomcat-6.0INFO: creating /usr/local/avamar/var/em with permissions 0755/usr/local/avamar-tomcat/bin/start
40、up.shUsing CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/avamar-tomcatUsing CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/avamar-tomcatUsing CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/avamar-tomcat/tempUsing JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jre1.6.0_22Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/avamar-tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jarINFO: Generated SSL certificategpg: key 54892BD5: public
41、key "avpkey (Avamar Package Key)" importedgpg: Total number processed: 1gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)INFO: Installation of SLES11 Bootstrap RPMs completedrootmesavamar4:/usr/local/avamar/src/#:4、安装avamar6.0软件包rootmesavamar4:/usr/local/avamar/src/#:mv AvamarInstallV6Sles-6.0.0-592.avp /data01/a
42、vamar/repo/packages打开IE,输入 https:/AVAMARSERVER:8543/avi使用root/changeme登陆1. Click the EMC Customer Support Login icon.输入密码 Supp0rt0nly检查Avamar的软件包是否存在,点击“install”开始安装点击“show advanced settings”显示高级设置显示安全选项,如果不需要做特别的安全设置,可以跳过输入联系EMC的方式,点击“save”确认无误,点击“continue”开始安装软件包安装进度完成安装5、A
43、vamar客户端软件包及其它软件包下载登录avamar server不用登录,点击“Doc.”选择要安装avamar软件的系统选择要安装的avamar软件包即可进行软件的下载6、Linux主机安装avamar客户端软件及注册rootLHGC-MES-DB2 etc# cd /emcavasoftrootLHGC-MES-DB2 emcavasoft# lsAvamarClient-linux-rhel4-x86_64-6.0.100-592.rpm AvamarRMAN-linux-rhel4-x86_64-6.0.100-592.rpmrootLHGC-MES-DB2 emcavasoft#
44、 rpm -ivh AvamarClient-linux-rhel4-x86_64-6.0.100-592.rpmPreparing. # 100% 1:AvamarClient # 100%Install step linking /var/avamar to /usr/local/avamar/varInstallation completeYou may run /usr/local/avamar/bin/avregister to register and activate this client with the Administrator server.To detect pote
45、ntial connectivity and firewall issues, you can run /usr/local/avamar/bin/detect_firewall, passing the DNS name or IP address of the Avamar server you wish to connect to as an argument.avagent Info <5241>: Logging to /usr/local/avamar/var/avagent.logavagent Info <5417>: daemonized as pro
46、cess id 15463avagent.d Info: Client Agent started. rootLHGC-MES-DB2 emcavasoft# /usr/local/avamar/bin/avregister #Linux客户端注册= Client Registration and ActivationThis script will register and activate the client with the Administrator server.Enter the Administrator server address (DNS text name or num
47、eric IP address, DNS name preferred): mesavamar4 #选择avamar server的主机名或IP地址Enter the Avamar server domain clients: LHGC-MES #选择此客户端注册的domainavagent.d Info: Stopping Avamar Client Agent (avagent).avagent.d Info: Client Agent stopped.avagent Info <5241>: Logging to /usr/local/avamar/var/avagent.l
48、ogavagent.d Info: Client activated successfully.avagent Info <5241>: Logging to /usr/local/avamar/var/avagent.logavagent Info <5417>: daemonized as process id 15556avagent.d Info: Client Agent started.Registration Complete.7、Windows客户端安装及注册Windows软件安装比较简单,以下是注册过程一、Configure vCenter-to-Av
49、amar authenticationTurning off certificate authentication for all vCenter-to-Avamar MCS communicationsUser=admin 1. Open a command shell and log in:Single-node: Log in to the server as admin.Stop MCS 2. Stop the MCS by typing:dpnctl stop mcs3. Open /usr/local/avamar/var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver
50、.xml in a Unix text editor.4. Locate the ignore_vc_cert preference.5. Change the ignore_vc_cert preference setting to true.For example:<entry key="ignore_vc_cert" value="true" />6. Save your changes.Restart MCS 7. Restart the MCS by typing:dpnctl start mcsProtecting virtual
51、 machines with both guest and Avamar VMware image backupA virtual machine can be protected by both guest backup and image backup. For example, a daily guest backup to frequently protect selective files and an infrequent or on-demand full image backup protects the full machine. This scheme accommodat
52、es scenarios with limited backup windows.However, if you decide to use both methods simultaneously on one or more virtual machines, a small amount of additional configuration is required.User=admin 1. Open a command shell and log in:2. Stop the MCS by typing:dpnctl stop mcs3. Open /usr/local/avamar/
53、var/mc/server_data/prefs/mcserver.xml in a Unixtext editor.4. Locate the allow_duplicate_client_names preference.5. Ensure that this preference is set true.6. Save your changes.7. Restart the MCS by typing:dpnctl start mcs二、Add vCenter client in Avamar AdministratorAdding a vCenter client in Avamar
54、Administrator automatically: Adds the vCenter client to the Default Group.However, this client is not activated as normal Avamar clients are. Therefore,no backups are performed for it on behalf of the Default Group. Creates a default vCenter domain with the same name as the vCenter's fullyqualif
55、ied hostname. Creates a VirtualMachines subdomain within that vCenter domain. Creates a Default Virtual Machine Group.This group that performs scheduled backups for the target virtual machines.This group cannot be deleted without first deleting the virtual center domain.To add a vCenter client:1. In
56、 Avamar Administrator, click the Administration launcher button.The Administration window appears.2. Click the Account Management tab.3. In the tree, select the top-level (root) domain.4. Select Actions > Account Management > New ClientThe New Client dialog box appears.5. For Client Type, sele
57、ct VMware vCenter.IMPORTANT: Only one VMware vCenter client is permittedfor each Avamar MCS.6. Type the following vCenter connection information:三、Deploy one or more image backup proxies1、Dowanload AvamarVmImageProxy-linux-VERSION.ovahttp:/AVAMARSERVERClick the AvamarVmImageProxy-linux-VERSION.ova link.2、Deploy appliance in vCenterWhen complete, type 4 and press Enter to return to the Main Menu.The Cons
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