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1、Lesson 60 The future占卜未来 Fortune-tellerThe old man cast my fortune.Do you believe divination ?,dvne()n占卜1. fair 集市集市2.fortune-teller 算命人算命人3.tent 帐篷帐篷4.crystal ball 水晶球水晶球5.relation 亲戚亲戚6.impatiently 不耐烦的不耐烦的 book fairrelation1.Whom did the writer visit at a village fair?2. What did the fortune- tel

2、ler do after the writer had given her some money?3. What did the fortune teller tell the writer?4. Did what the fortune teller said come true?content of the text Atavillagefair,Idecidedtovisitafortune-tellercalledMadamBellinsky.Iwentintohertentandshetoldmetositdown.AfterIhadgivenhersomemoney,shelook

3、edintoacrystalballandsaid:Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.Shewillbearrivingthiseveningandintendstostayforafewdays.Themomentyouleavethistent,youwillgetabigsurprise.Awomanyouknowwellwillrushtowardsyou.Shewillspeaktoyouandthenshewillleadyouawayfromthisplace.Thatisall.AssoonasIwentoutside,Iforgotallabo

4、utMadamBellinskybecausemywifehurriedtowardsme.Wherehaveyoubeenhiding?sheaskedimpatiently.Yoursisterwillbehereinlessthananhourandwemustbeatthestationtomeether.Wearelatealready.Asshewalkedaway,Ifollowedheroutofthefair.Key words expressionsfuturefju:t1)n.未来,将来,前途What will be the future of our planet?我们

5、星球的未来是什么样子的?provide for the future为将来做准备a young man with a future有前途的年轻人I wish you a happy future.2)adj.未来的,将来的ones future husband未来的丈夫in future 今后,相当于今后,相当于from now onI hope theyll be more cautious in future.in the future 在未来,在将来在未来,在将来 The boy wants to become a philosopher in the future.Key words

6、expressionsfairf1)n.博览会,商展,展览会a book fair书展2)集市(类似中国的庙会)=bazzartemple fair庙会3)adj.公平的,公正的(反义词unfair)She is fair with her students.她对学生们一视同仁。a fair price公正的价格4)adj.(头发)金发的,皮肤白皙的(反义词dark)Scandinavian people are often fair.北欧人多是白肤金发。Key words expressionsfortune-tellerf:tn,teln.算命人fortune 1)n.运气,命运by go

7、od fortune幸好by bad fortune不幸Dont leave that to fortune!那件事不要光靠运气.Fortune命运女神have Fortune on ones side福星高照seek ones fortune找出路,碰运气2)财产,财富come into a fortune得到财产make a fortune发财That car must cost a fortune.那辆车一定花了大笔钱。fortunehunter以财产为目的而结婚的人,找富有的结婚对象的人fortunebook占卜的书fortunateadj.幸运的反:unfortunateadj.不幸

8、的afortunateman一个幸运的人财富杂志是一本由美国人亨利鲁斯创办于1930年,主要刊登经济问题研究文章。 crystalkristln.水晶as clear as crystal(文章、讲话等)极为清晰明白a necklace of crystals= crystal necklace水晶项链adj.水晶般的;水晶(制)的;第十五的a crystal stream水晶般清澈的小溪crystal gazing水晶球占卜术crystal wedding晶婚(结婚15周年)relation rileinn.(事物间的)关系,关联(不可数) The report has relation t

9、o politics.报告和政治有关in relation to关于I have nothing to say in relation to that matter.关于那件事,我没什么好说的。n.(国家、人民等之间的)关系,往来(可数) They have broken relations with that firm.他们与那家公司已经断绝关系Dan is a relation of mine.relationship 关系,亲戚关系He has good relationship with his parents.他和父母关系很好.relative n.亲人,亲戚,家人 impatien

10、tlyimpeintliadv.不耐烦地 impatientadj.不耐烦的;急躁的;不能忍受的an impatient answer不耐烦的回答patient1)adj.有耐心的,能忍受的;(反义词:impatient) You should be more patient with others.你应该对他人多些耐心。be patient with sb.对人耐心be patient of sth.对事有耐心2)n.病人The hospital has a lot of patients.这家医院有很多病人。 patiently adv.有耐心地,能忍受地1.At a village fa

11、ir, I decided to visit a fortune tellercalled Madam Bellinsky.决定做某事:decide to do sth. =make up ones mind to do sth给某人算命: to tell sb.s fortunescalled Madam Bellinsky过去分词作定语call sb. + 名字名字 TheycallmeHenry.call sb. (up) 给打电话Language points2、I went into her tent and she told me to sit down.seat(v.)让某人坐下

12、please remain seated。sit(v.)please remain sitting坐下注意是ing形式!请保持!3、After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ballgive her some money = give some money to herlook into1)注视的内部lookintoaroom往房间里窥视2)调查,检查=surveyThecommitteeislookingintothecauseoftheaccident.委员会正在调查这次事故的起因。look in1)向内探视lo

13、okinacupboard看一看碗柜里面2)顺路访问Illlookinonyoutomorrow.我明天将去拜访你。4、A relation of yours is coming to see you.(1)a relation of yours您的一个亲戚(双重所有格)(cf第10课语法):afriendofmyfathers我父亲的一位朋友afriendofmine我的一个朋友(2)句中的现在进行时并不表示目前正在进行的动作,而表示将要发生的事情。可用于这种用法的动词有:go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, die, start5、She will be

14、 arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days.willbearriving进行时表将来时含义intendtodo打算做(现在时表示将来)6、The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise.themoment=assoonas一就(在这个连词引在这个连词引导的时间状语从句中要用导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时一般现在时来表示将来时来表示将来时)Ill phone you the moment I get the letter.我一拿到信就给你打电话。7、S

15、he will speak to you and thenspeak 1)v.说,讲,谈话speakEnglish说英语speakout大声说话speakthetruth讲实话=tellthetruthspeaktosb.对说speakforoneself自我辩护speakillofsb.说人坏话speakwellofsb.说人好话2)v.发表演讲Whowillspeakattheopening?谁将致开幕词?3)(事物)显示,表示(事实,感情等)谚语:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Hereyesspoke.她的眼睛表达了她的心意。Theportraitspeaks.

16、这幅肖像栩栩如生。8、As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me.forgetit算了这句话中的all是代词,表示“一切,全部,所有的事”,它作主语时被视为单数:AllIcanrememberishername.hurry towards sb.向某人匆匆走去inahurry(n.)匆匆忙忙地9、Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station

17、to meet her.(1)mustbe表示用现在时态指将来的状况,这句话也可变成:Wemustgotothestationtomeether.mustdosth.对将来或是对现在进行的推测mustbedoingsth.只是对现在的推测Hemustbedoinghishomeworknow,现在正在做作业musthavedone:过去情况的推测Hemusthavedonehishomework,forheisplayingoutside.for引导的是原因状语从句(2)tomeether为表示目的的不定式。10、As she walked away, I followed her out o

18、f the fair.awayadv.向一边由away构成的动词短语:walkaway走开hurryaway匆匆离开lookaway四处张望takeaway拿走moveaway离开goaway走开followsb.outof跟着走出o跟着进入Theycouldnotfollowthelecture.Special Difficulties 由名词+名词构成的复合名词第一个名词通常起形容词(或修饰语)的作用,而且一般都用单数。这类复合名词可以代替of结构,如acarkey,achairleg;也可以理解为第一个名词指地点,第二个词指该地点中的东西,如avillagepub

19、,aworldrecord,akitchensink;也可以表示时间,如aChristmascard,aneveningdress,afternoontea;也可以表示分类,如ahorrorfilm,aflowershop,ataxi-driver;也可以表示材料,如afurcoat,agoldwatch,cigaretteends。汽车钥匙椅子腿乡村酒吧晚礼服世界纪录厨房洗涤槽圣诞卡下午茶恐怖电影花店出租车司机裘皮大衣金表香烟头为了使表达更简练,英语中通常用名词修饰名词的结构来代替介词短语修饰名词的结构 Key Structure 1)begoingto+动词原形eg.Iamgoingtot

20、ravelbyair.2)will+动词原形eg.Youwillenjoyyourselfifyoutravelbysea.3)be+v.ing表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。Heisarrivingtomorrow.4)beabouttodosth.表示即将发生的行为,动作。eg.Hewasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.5)planto/intendto可换用,但前者常用于进行时;而intend只用于简单时态。eg.Doyoustillintendtogo?你还打算走吗?eg.Wewereplanningtogolastyearbutwehadntenoug

21、hmoney.表示将要发生的事情 Key Structure在英语中,现在进行时也可用来表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。这种用法通常需要一个表示时间的状语(往往是不久的将来)。come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等等趋向动词趋向动词的现在进行时经常的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的用于表示将来确切的计划计划:I am leaving China in two hours.Hes arriving this evening.表示交通方式、行程表示交通方式、行程安排安排的动词,例如的动词,例如 fly, walk, ride, drive, take (a bus, a ta

22、xi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。 I am flying to Japan tomorrow.表示将要发生的事情leave / gocomeflyplayKey StructureThe moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise.当时间状语从句表示将来时,在after,as soon as,before,by the time,the moment,till,until和和when等后面通常不用一般将来时而用一般现在时;不用将来完成时而用现在完成时。TheThompsonswillm

23、ovetoanewflatwhentheirbabyis/hasbeenborn.Illmakeitbeforehecomes.Themomenthearrives,Iwillletyouknow.他一来我就会告诉你的Iwillwaithereuntilhecomes.我会等他回来的。Assoonastherainstops,wellgoout.雨一停我们就出去。表示将要发生的事情1.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_inCanada.A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive2. What time will Diana ge

24、t to Chengdu? Im not sure. When he _, Ill call you. A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrives3.IllgiveittoJimassoonasI_himtomorrow.A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen4. -Im afraid the meeting has begun. -dont worry. It _until the bell _. A. doesnt begin/ rings B. wont begin/ will ring C. wont begin/ rings D. do

25、esnt begin/ will ring5.Timwillcallmeassoonashe_mypackage.A.receiveB.willreceiveC.receivedD.receivesACCCDKey Structureif之后通常用一般现在时表示将来可能发生的事:Ifhegetsthejob,hellbegoingabroad.Illgiveheramealifsheshungry.Ifitrainstomorrowwellstayathome.如果明天还下雨,我们就呆家里。表示将要发生的事情1.Iftherenobuyingandsellingofanimals,theren

26、okillinginnature.A.is;willbeB.willbe;willbeC.is;isD.willbe;is2. If Tom _ the game, well give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. miming3.Ifsheheretomorrow,Iwilltellyou.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.came4.I dont know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come5.Donttalkloudlyatthemeeting.Ifyou_,youwillhavetoleave.A.doB.areC.didABABAThe moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise.表示将要发生的事情表示将要发生的事情 Instead of saying: we can say:He will arrive tomorrow. He is arriving tomorrow.He will come at 4 oclock.She

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