2022届崇明区中考英语一模VIP

1、2022年上海市崇明区中考一模英语Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)21.I understand what you have said but I'm not sure I agree _you.A) of B) to C) for D) with22.I left my English book at home. Luckily, Linda shared _with me.A) she B) hers C) her D) herself2

2、3.The doctor said that there was _wrong with me, but I still felt sick.A) everything B) anything C) nothing D) something24.Lhasa is known as"the city of sunlight". It is _city in China.A) dry B) drier C) driest D) the driest25.Jack talks with his client quite politely on the phone.and his

3、voice sounds too.A) friendly B) softly C) safely D) beautifully26.-I'm terribly sorry for being late. _ have you waited for me？-Never mind.I have just arrived myself.A) How often B) How soon C) How far D) How long27.People _ use public transportation if they don't wear masks(罩) or show the Q

4、Rcodes.A) mustn't B) wouldn't C) needn't D) couldn't28. Lynn _ a bike to work on weekdays. She thinks it can help protect theenvironment.A) ride B) ride C ) rode D) has ridden29. Jacks grandfather _ ill for two weeks.He still can't get out of his bed now.A) was B) will be C) has

5、been D) is30. Nick likes travelling and he is always good at _ cheap flights online.A) found B) find C) finds D) finding31. The government advised all the citizens _ at home until the typhoon passedaway,A) staying B) to stay C) stayed D) stay32. Mary invited all her classmates to her birthday party,

6、 _ only two of them came.A) and B) so C) but D) or33. She burned all the letters _ her husband would never read them.A) so that B) until C) unless D) while34. The detective promised to try his best to solve the case, _?A) didn't he B) doesn't he C) hasn't he D) wasn't the35. _ excell

7、ent performance the Chinese diver gave in the2020 Olympic Games !A) What B) What a C) What an D) HowIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be usedonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)A) widely B) serious C) disabled D) reduce E) warnedWe all wear masks during the pan

8、demic. But we also have to throw them away after ashort time. This could become a _36_ environmental problem.Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark said, “Disposable(一次性的)masks are plastic products. They cannot be easily biodegraded,but may be broken into smallerplastic particles(颗粒)

9、 that spread _37_ in the environment, freshwater systems andoceans.Unlike other plastic waste is often recycled, masks have no such guidelines( 准 则 ).Scientists _38_ that there could soon be "more masks than jellyfish" in theMediterranean Sea last summer.Researchers have asked authorities

10、to set up mask-only trash cans. They have also calledfor more people to use reusable(可重复使用的) cotton masks to _39_ mask waste.A) worries B) effect C) contact D) tool E) refuseThere is no doubt that technology has had a huge influence on our lives. People from allaround the _40_ each other almost at o

11、nce with mobile phones and the internet.With this technology, it seems as if the world is more connected now than ever before.Even so, there are _41_ about technology because sometimes it makes peoplefeel lonely and disconnected from others around them.It is true that humans need social interaction.

12、 But if we rely on technology too much tocommunicate with others, this can have a bad_42_ on our mental health.Take social media as an example. If you only use it to admire others' strong points, youmight feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a_43_ to connect with friends andfamily or to sta

13、rt a new community to talk about your interests, that loneliness will turn intolove and friendship.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词)44.Jane doesn't want to see the film because it brings her too many bad_.(memory)45.Joe has recent

14、ly returned from his _ trip to Australia.(five)46.The young couple worked hard in order to give _ children a good start inlife.(they)47.The law can _ students to have more free time to play.(able)48.The old man becomes so _ that he even can't recognize his sons.(forget)49.Mr.Green has lived in C

15、hina for years and can speak Mandarin( 普 通 话 ) _.(correct)50.China remeasured(重测) the _ of the Great Wall more than ten years ago.(long)51.My mother was _ with my poor grades though she didn't say a word about it.(happy)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)52.Eric heard some n

16、oise on the night of the robbery.(改为否定句)Eric _ _ any noise on the night of the robbery.53.The children in Tom 's village used to go fishing by the river. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the children in Tom's village use to go fishing54.They check every passenger's luggage at the underground station. (改为被动语

17、态)Every passenger's luggage _ _ at the underground station.55.The scientist was so weak that he couldn't continue with his research (改为简单句)The scientist was _ _ to continue with his research.56.Jason happened to meet his class teacher when he walked to the park.(保持句意基本不变)Jason happened to me

18、et his class teacher when he went to the park _ _ .57."Which country will hold the next Olympic Games ?" My son asked me .(改为间接引语)My son asked me which country _ _ the next Olympic Games.58.cant, a foreign language, to learn, in a short time, anyone, expect (连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and Writin

19、g(第三部分 阅读和写话)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)Fiona McIntyre is a taxi driver in London. She tells us about her work and some of herexperiences.Q: When did you start?I've been a taxi driver for about five years. Before that I was a bus driver in London, and Ienjo

20、yed it, but I wanted more freedom so I changed and started driving my taxi.Q: Have you ever had any famous passengers?Oh yes.I've had film stars, politicians, you know, lots of famous people. About a yearago,a really famous actor got in my taxi.I took him to the airport. We were stuck on the way

21、and it took a long time to get there, so he missed his plane and failed to meet his fans. Itwasn't my fault but when he got out of the taxi, he shouted at me angrily!I said to him,"Nexttime, take a bus!"Q: Have passengers ever left anything in your taxi?Oh yes! People have left all kin

22、ds of things-a suitcase,a hat, mobile phones, of course,even a dog once! Years ago,a woman left a pair of shoes on the seat. And one time apassenger left his teeth here! Not real teeth, of course-false teeth.And people have asked me to do some strange jobs. Once a doctor stopped me outside ahospital

23、 and asked me to take a skeleton to another hospital. Professors usually use skeletonsto teach medical students, you know. And I did. But I asked him to pay first - the skeletoncouldn't pay, after all!Q: _63_Good question. I've always enjoyed being a taxi driver and I don't want to chang

24、e. But ofcourse, sometimes, it's not great. I don't like driving around without a passenger, but it's betterthan just waiting at the airport or at a railway station. I think that's the worst part-waiting.59. Fiona McIntyre thinks being a taxi driver is more _ than being a bus driver.

25、A) independent B) exciting C)comfortable D)satisfying60.The famous actor missed his plane because _.A) Fiona didn't drive well B) Fiona wasn't very politeC) there was too much traffic D) there were too many fans61. Passengers left the following things EXCEPT _ on Fiona's taxiA) suitcases

26、 B) mobile phones C) false teeth D)umbrellas62.The underlined ward "him" in Fiona's answer to the third question refers to _.A) the skeleton B) the doctor C) the professor D) the student63. Which of the following questions best fits Blank 63?A) What do you think of the future of a taxi

27、 driver?B) What do you think is the worst part of your job?C) What do you do when there are no passengers?D) What do you do when you're waiting for passengers64. According to the interview, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A) Fiona has worked as a taxi driver since five years ago.B) Sometimes

28、passengers may leave their pets in Fiona's taxi.C) Fiona doesn't like driving around without a passenger most.D) Fiona doesn't think that the famous actor was polite.B. Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词, 完成短文)At the scene of a crimeIt's 5: 30 a.m, and your phone ring

29、s. A police officer says someone broke into a store andtook some expensive items. They need you right away because sometimes witnesses may be_65_ while the clues(线索) at the scene will always tell the truth. It is your job tostudy the whole scene for clues that will help catch the thief. You are a cr

30、ime sceneinvestigator(调查员) , and the game is on.Outside the store, you see a broken window, but there is no glass on the street. There areshoeprints, and marks made by a vehicles tires(车 辆 轮 胎 ) . You look at the shoeprints.They're large, so you're likely to _66_ a man. You photograph the sh

31、oe's pattern.This can tell you the type of shoe. You then measure the space between the shoeprints. Younow know how long the person's steps were. This gives you an idea of the _67_ ofthe thief.As you follow the shoeprints over to the tire marks, the spaces between the steps getbigger. They l

32、ead to the passenger's side of the vehicle. Now you know the thief probablydidn't work _68_. You photograph the tire marks. They can help you find out thetype of vehicle and the direction it went. The most important clues will come from a person's_69_. You find some fingerprints near the

33、 broken window. Using a computer, youcan match them with millions of others. You also find a hair at the scene. You keep it,because you know hair contains a person's DNA. You can _70_ this with otherpeople's DNA. If you find a match for the fingerprint or the DNA, you will know who was inthe

34、 store.Will you find the thief? You now have a lot of information, so it's possible. For a crimescene investigator, it's all in a day's work.65.A) dishonest B) polite C)excited D) nervous66.A) depend on B) keep off C) Wait for D) kook for67.A) address B) height C)clothes D) education68.

35、A) hard B) gently C)alone D) rarely69.A) sense B)response C) impression D)body70.A) compare B) compete C) support D) shareC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 是其内容通顺, 每空格限填一次, 首字母已给)When Emily Cummins was four years old, her grandfather gave her a hammer. She l

36、ovedusing it, and started to learn how to make toys from old things that nobody used any more.When she was a teenager, she was very c_71_ and always thought lot aboutmaking inventions to help other people. Emilys grandfather had an illness. He had a lot ofpain in his hands and fingers.One day, Emily

37、 saw that he had t_72_ getting toothpaste (牙膏) out of the tube.She made an invention that helped him with this, and won the Young Engineer for BritainAward for her toothpaste dispenser.A few years later, Emily learnt about the serious water shortage in some Africancountries. The women and children t

38、here often walk many kilometres a day to get water fortheir villages. They usually put the buckets on their heads. Therefore. they have to walkc_73_ so as not to spill (溅出) the water. Emily's invention is a simple water carrier.It makes it possible for the women to transport up to five buckets e

39、ach time. Besides, it is easyfor them to r_74_ the water carrier when it is broken as it is made of woodHer latest project is a simple fridge that runs without electricity, but only needs thee_75_ that comes from the sun. There are now thousands of families in villages inZambia, Namibia and South Af

40、rica who use it to keep milk, food and medicines cool.Emily is now a young woman. She is the winner of several p_76_ for herinventions. She was named one of the world's top ten young people.Emily frequently visits schools and talks to teenagers. She wants to e_77_ themto come up with new ideas t

41、hat make the world a better place. She wants to use her skills tomake a difference.D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for ayear. I've always loved jogging, so I was really happy

42、when I found out the apartment theyhad rented (租) for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go fora run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had Told me to be careful of muggers(抢劫犯) in the park. Ididn't usually take anything with me. How could they rob me i

43、f I have nothing? But thismorning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 note in mypocket.While I was running through the park, another jogger bumped into me. He apologizedand continued running. I thought it was a bit strange so I checked my pocket and found thatthe money

44、 was missing. I immediately started to run after another jogger. I finally caught upand grabbed him by his arm. I started shouting and demanding that he gave me the $10. I'mnot usually a hot-headed person but I really lost my temper. This seemed to frighten him andhe quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as hecould.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home I began to tell my wife mystory. "You won't believe what happened to me," I started. She immediately int