2016北京中考英语试卷及答案

1、2016 北京中考英语试卷及答案【篇一：2016 北京中考英语试卷及答案】ss=txt> 英语试卷学校 姓名 准考证号知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空（每小题1 分，共 10 分）从下面各题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i llmeet at the airport.a. herb. you b. onc. himc. ofd. them d. in22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.a. w

2、ith23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.a. how much a. tallb. how long b. tallerc. how heavy c. tallestd. how big d. the tallest24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father. 25. where didyou go last weekend? - i to the great wall.a. gob. went b. sleptc. will god. have gone d. is sleeping d. didn t se

3、e d. though d. will bebuilt26. please don t make so much noise. the baby now.a. sleepsc. will sle ep c. haven t seen c. if27. it s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.a. won t see a. when a. buildsb. don t see b. because28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework. 29. a new roadnea

4、r my school next year.b. will buildc. is built30. - can you tell me ? - he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives c. where mark livedb. where does mark live d. where did mark live五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from sch

5、ool and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the table she saw“ mum s wish booh ”-mail order catalog （商品目录）from a gift shop. “ mum”, shesaid excitedly to herself,“ this year you ll get the gloves youwant! ” molly had walked a d og for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.she

6、opened “ mum s wish book ” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard mum say to dad, “ maybe some day, i ll have the money to get them.”molly r

7、an out by the back door and went straight to the postoffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn fromthe catalog.“ i need to buy a stamp to the form. ” she said to mr. smith, the only worker in the post office.“ umm, a pair of gloves? ” said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“ ye

8、s, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell her.it s our ” molly didn t realize how white mr. smith s beard wasuntil that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad her secret.“ you ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly

9、 to dad.he nodded, with a big ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum wasn t, but every time he shook his head. on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still emptyhanded. molly feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn thave the gloves for mum.before christmas

10、dinner, as mum took the apple pies out ofthe oven, molly began the table. suddenly, they heardsomeone pulling up the driveway. from the window they sawmr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand.mr. smith mum the bo x, “ i believe this is yours. ” mum looked from dad to molly and op

11、ened the box. her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.“ oh, who bought these for me?she asked.“ santa did, ” said molly smilingly.“ ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! ” mr. smith, with a loud la ugh. it was christmas that no one would ever forget. 31. a. timeb. moneyc. energyd. food32. a. flowers 33. a. h

12、ard34. a. design 35. a. secret 36. a. patiently 37. a. working 38. a. sad39. a. pushing 40. a. boughtb. sunglasses b. lonely b. check b. choice b. looking b.strange b. handedc. gloves c. short c. dream c. proudly c. smiling c. angry c.setting c. lentd. chocolates d. busy d. send d. task d. quietly d

13、. talking d.tired d. booking d. returnedc. completeb. doubtfullyb. changing阅读理解（共50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30 分，每小题2 分）a41. on saturday sophia wasa. in the summer palace c. at tower bridge a. rainy.b. in the british museum d. at heathrow airport c. cloudy.d. cold. d. fiv

14、e hours d. a flower show42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?b. warm.43. how long did it take jack to get back home?a. two hours a. a picnicb. three hours b. a concertc. four hours44. kate was in sydney for c. a football game bfrom nobody to somebodybrian was a funny student. he lov

15、ed watching comedies（喜剧）best and hoped to when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take become a comedy actor one day.part in. he had never acted on stage （舞台）before, and hewas very excited. but some students laughed at him.“ you arenot funny but silly, ” ken,

16、one of his classmates, said to his face. “ no one will like what you do,” another boy also said tohim, loudly.brian c ouldn t understand why they were so unkind to him. fora moment, he thought about giving up the show. but heremembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said

17、 he was very funny. so he decided to prepare for the show.brian did a great job at the talent show. everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! his teachers and friends were proud of him. even so, ken told brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. brian didn

18、 tunderstand why ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. he confidently continued to work towards his goal.as the years went on, brian met more people like ken.“ you lldo a terrible job, ” they said to him. luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become ev

19、en funnier.he got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. he was even invited to appear on television. his fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. now brian is a big comedy star! he is doing what he loves best. he never feels stressedlike those unkind p

20、eople, and he laughs all day long! 45. what did brian love best when he was a student?a. going to school.b. helping classmates. d. meeting new friends.c. watching comedies.46. brian decided to prepare for the show because .a. his friends liked his jokes b. he was invited by a tv station c.he wasn t

21、busy acting in movies d. ken was expecting his performance a. began to understand ken b. became a teacher of acting c. encouraged others to join him d. continued to work towards his goal a. successb. happiness c. luck care you right handed or left handed?which hand do you use when write? about 8 to

22、15 percent of people are left handed. they often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. so it is difficult for lefthanders to use most tools. if you are right handed, try this experiment: take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. don t be surprised

23、if you feel awkward （别 扭的） .in the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand.young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. but these days parents and teachers have accepted that. in almost every schoo

24、l in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.what causes people to be left handed or right handed? experts have searched long and hard on this. they conclude（得出结论）that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. one out o

25、f every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left- hander. it s simply like the color of our eyes- some people have brown eyes, while someothers have black eyes.however, may researchers think that left-handers and righthanders are different

26、in some aspects. right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. many right-handed people understand spoken words better. for example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. right-handers are good at organizingd. pride47. after winning the first p

27、rize, brian 48. brian s fans thankedhime because his comedies brought them .【篇二：2016 年北京市中考英语题（答案 +解析 ）】ss=txt> 英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30 分）一、二、三（略）知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空（每小题1 分，共 10 分）从下面各题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i ll meet at theairport.a. herb. youc

28、. him d. them【正确答案】c【解题思路】本题考查代词。是对人称代词的考查。根据题目，确定 ?my brother? 为男性，又由于空格在动词meet 之后，故选择人称代词宾格形式?him? 。选项a 译为? 她 ? ；选项 b 译为 ? 你 ? ；选项 d 译为 ? 他们? ，均排除。故正确答案为选项c。22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.a. withb. onc. of d. in【正确答案】d【解题思路】本题考查介词。是对地点介词的考查。题干?ahospital? 确定为具体地点。选项a 译为?和 ?；选项 b

29、 译为 ?在 上面？；选项c译为？的；II选项d译为？在.里？。故正确答案为选项 d。23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.a. how much b. how long c. how heavy d. how big【正确答案】a【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问短语。答语译为?3.99 美元。 ?可知是提问 ?多少钱 ?。选项 a 译为 ?多少钱 ?；选项 b 译为 ?多久 ?；选项c 译为?多重?；选项 d 译为 ?多大 ?。故正确答案为选项a。24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.a. tallb. tall

30、erc. tallestd. the tallest【正确答案】b【解题思路】本题考查形容词。是对形容词比较级的考查。根据题干 ?than? 及 ?he? 和 ?his father? 确定该题是对形容词比较级的考查。形容词比较级结构为：形容词比较级+than 。选项 a 是原级形式；选项 c 和选项 d 是最高级形式，均排除。故正确答案为选项b 。25. - where did you go last weekend?- i to the great wall.a. gob. wentc. will god. have gone【正确答案】b?last weekend? 确定答语为一般过去时

31、态。选项a 是一般现在时态；选项 c 是一般将来时态；选项d 是现在完成时态，均排除。故正确答案为选项b。26. please dont make so much noise. the baby now.a. sleepsb. sleptc. will sleep d. is sleeping【正确答案】d【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对现在进行时态的考查。根据句尾的时间状语?now? 可知该题应该选择现在进行时态。选项a 是一般现在时态；选项b 是一般过去时态；选项c 是一般将来时态，均排除。故正确答案为选项d。27. itsnice to see you again. weeach othe

32、rsince2014.a. wontsee b. dont seec. havent seend.didn t see【正确答案】c【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对现在完成时态的考查。根据句尾的时间状语?since2014?可知该题应该选择现在完成时态。选项a是一般将来时态；选项b 是一般现在时态；选项d 是一般过去时态，均排除。故正确答案为选项c。28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework.a. whenb. because c. ifd. though【正确答案】a【解题思路】本题考查连词。选项 a译为？当的时候？；选项b译为?因为?；

33、选项c 译为?如果?；选项d 译为 ?虽然?。根据该题句意 ? 我到家，我的姐姐（妹妹）正在写作业。?可以判断此处的连词应该是？when?,译为？当的时候？。故正确答案为选项a。29. a new roadnear my school next year.a. builds b. will build c. is builtd. will be built【正确答案】d 4【解题思路】本题考查被动语态。该题主语是?a new road? 译为 ?一条新的马路?，谓语动词为?build? 译为 ?建造 ?。 ?马路?只能?被建造 ?，确定该题选择被动语态。被动语态基本结构为?be + done?

34、 ，选项 a 和选项 b 不是被动语态结构，均排除。选项c 是一般现在时态的被动语态结构；选项d 是一般将来时态的被动语态结构。根据句尾的时间状语 ?next year? 可知该题应该选择一般将来时态的被动语态结构，排除选项Co故正确答案为选项do30. - can you tell me ?- he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives c. where mark lived b. where does mark live d. where did mark live【正确答案】a【解题思路】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需遵循?陈述语序?原则，因此排除选项

35、b和选项d。选项a为一般现在时态；选项 c为一般过去时态。我们询问?对方住址?时通常使用一般现在时态，再结合问句中的？can you tell me ？以及答语中的？he lives in?确定该题选择一般现在时态，排除选项Co故正确答案为选项 a。五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the

36、 table she sawmum's wish book a | 一mail order catalog （商品目录） from a gift shop. mum,II shesaid excitedly to herself, this year you ll get the gloves youwant! | molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved herall year to buy mum the gloves.she opened mum's wish book | and hoped that she cou

37、ld find thesein it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on thefarm. she once heard mum s ay to dad, maybe some day, i llhave the money to get them. |molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the pos

38、toffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.i need to buy a stamp to the form.| she said to mr. mith,the only worker in the post office.umm, a pair of gloves? II said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her. yes, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell he

39、r.it 's our 35 , ok? | molly didn 't realize how white mr. smith'sbeard was until that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad hersecret. you 've got to check the mailbox every day,II saidmolly36to dad. he nodded, with a big

40、ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum wasn t on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly felt when she went to bed, because she didn t have the gloves for mum.before christmas dinner, as mum took the apple pies out ofthe oven, molly began

41、 the table. suddenly, they heardsomeone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mrmum the box, i believe this is yours.|mum looked from dad to molly and opened the box. her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.oh, who bought thes

42、e forme?II she asked.santa did, | said molly smilingly. ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! | mr. smith, with a loud laugh.it was christmas that no one would ever forget.31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food【正确答案】b【解题思路】本题考查名词。原文?molly had walked a dog for aneighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the glo

43、ves.?译为 ?molly 为邻居遛狗，攒下了她一年的 去给妈妈买手套。?根据文章可推断，molly 给邻居遛狗，可以得到报酬，所以她一年可以攒下?钱 ?，进而应该是用?钱 ?去给妈妈买手套。选项a 译为 ?时间 ?；选项 b 译为 ?钱 ?；选项c 译为 ?能量 ?；选项 d【篇三：2016 年北京市中考英语试卷及参考答案】ss=txt> 英语试卷 学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30 分）一、二、三（略）知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空（每小题1 分，共 10 分）从下面各题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. my brother will

44、come to see me tomorrow. i ll meetat theairport.a. herb. youc. him d. them22. paul s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital. a. withb. onc. of d. in_ $3.99.a. how much b. how long c. how heavy d. how big24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.a. tallb. tallerc. tallestd. the tallest25. - wh

45、ere did you go last weekend?- i a. gob. wentc. will god. have gone26. please don t make so much noise. the baby a. sleepsb.sleptc. will sleep d. is sleeping27. it s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.a. won t see b. don set e c. haven t seen d. didn t see28. oing here homework.a. whenb.

46、 because c. if d. though29. a new road near my school next year.a. builds b. will build c. is builtd. will be built30. - can you tell me ?- he lives in shanghai.a. where mark lives b. where does mark livec. where mark lived d. where did mark live五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、 b、 c

47、、d 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。mum s christmas surprisemolly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbagon the sofa. then on the table she saw“ mum s wish book " a -mail order catalog （商品目录）from a gift shop. “ mum”, shesaid excitedly to herself,“ this year you ll get the gloves youwant! ” molly had wa

48、lked a dog for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.she opened “ mum s wish book ” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard

49、 mum say to dad, “ maybe some day, i ll have the money to get them.”molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the postoffice. there she carefully filled out the order form torn fromthe catalog.“ i need to buy a stamp to the form.” she said to mr. smith, theonly worker in the post office.“

50、umm, a pair of gloves? ” said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her.“ yes, it s a christmas gift for mum, but please don t tell her.it s our ” molly didn t realize how white mr. smith s beard wasuntil that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.as molly walked back home, she decided to tel

51、l dad her secret.“ you ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly to dad.he nodded, with a big ing home from school every day, molly peeked at（偷看）dad hen mum was n ton christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn t h

52、ave the gloves for mum.before christmas dinner, as mum took the appltable. suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mr. smith mum the box,“ i believe this is yours.”mum looked from dad to molly and op

53、ened the box. her eyeslit up when she saw the gloves.“ oh, who bought these for me? ”she asked.“ santa did, ” said molly smilingly.“ ho! ho! ho! merry christmas! ” mr. smith, with a loud laugh.it was christmas that no one would ever forget.31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food32. a. flowers b. sungla

54、sses c. glovesd. chocolates33. a. hard b. lonelyc. shortd. busy34. a. design b. checkc. complete d. send35. a. secret b. choicec. dreamd. task36. a. patiently b. doubtfully c. proudly d. quietly37. a. working b. looking c. smiling d. talking38. a. sad b. strange c. angryd. tired39. a. pushing b. cha

55、nging c. settingd. booking40. a. bought b. handed c. lentd. returned阅读理解（共50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30 分，每小题2 分）aa. in the summer palace b. in the british museumc. at tower bridged. at heathrow airport42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?a. rainy.b. warm

56、. c. cloudy.d. cold.43. how long did it take jack to get back home?a. two hours b. three hours c. four hours44. kate was in sydney for .a. a picnic b. a concertc. a football game bfrom nobody to somebodybrian was a funny student. he loved watching comedies（喜剧）best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take part in. he had never acted on stage（舞台） before, and he was very excited. but some studentslaughed at him. “ you are not funny but silly,” ken, one of hisclassmate