中山陵的英文关于中山陵英文导游词5篇.doc

1、中山陵的英文_关于中山陵英文导游词5篇导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。以下是关于中山陵英文导游词5篇，参考!关于中山陵英文导游词(1)Sun yat-sen's mausoleum friends, came to a famous historical and cultural city, you must want to see the most famous, the most distinctive local attractions.In nanjing, if did not go t

2、o sun yat-sen's mausoleum, say that you see only the half of nanjing.Although nanjing, long known as “the si_ dynasties ancient capital”, has “jinling 40 landscape” and so on numerous scenic spots and historical sites, but sun yat-sen's mausoleum is undoubtedly one of the most attractive, on

3、e of the most famous.Speak of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, of course, to mention its owner - the great democratic revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen in China.Mr.Sun name sun yat-sen,.Foreign friends all call him “Dr.Sun yat-sen”.Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used

4、pseudonym “zhongshan firewood”, so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China.Sun yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in _iangshan county (now zhongshan city) in guangdong province tsui a peasant family.He flew high and rare successively studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice med

5、icine in places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation.He later medical politics, and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for the prime minister, put forward the “drive out by lu, to restore the, the establishment of the republic of China, the average land ownershi

6、p” famous platform, and “nation, civil rights, the people's livelihood” theory of the three people's principles.On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr.Sun was seventeen provinces representatives elected the provisional President of the republic of China, and

7、 the following year New Year's day was sworn into office in nanjing.Since then, has e_perienced the “yuan shikai mean” “second revolution” “nation sports” such as “the movement to protect the” ups and downs, in guangzhou in 1921, he became very President of the republic of China.A Chinese nation

8、alist party (KMT) in guangzhou in January 1924 the first national congress, he will develop the old three people's principles for the new three people's principles, put forward the “which was allied with Russia the peasants” of the three policy.In November the same year he came at the invita

9、tion of the feng yu_iang north discuss national plans, eventually because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is Mr.Sun was selected.This vision, meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum.You may ask; Mr.

10、Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr.Sun, soul valley temple abbot monk is has been remended to him the “would in the former, with green

11、ailian” feng shui treasure.That year on March 31, Mr Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the presidency.One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located.Mr.Sun looked around and said to the left and right

12、sides, after the death of my future want to the land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body).The purple mountain, of course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr.Sun as the root cause of this decision.Mr Sun last asked: “aft

13、er my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the _inhai revolution.” So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long, but nanjing is has special significance for Mr.Sun.He chose nanjing purple mountain as a buria

14、l site, fundamentally speaking, is to memorate the revolution, the revolution colleagues.To respect Mr Sun's wishes, made up of people of lady soong ching ling, sun fo field at Taiwan, Dr.Sun yat-sen was buried things choose good ling addresses, delimit to repair the tomb of 20_0 mu, and publici

15、zing award, solicitation mausoleum design scheme.In many candidates, bell pattern of young architects Lv Yanzhi design was awarded the first prize, he himself has been hired to host all project.On March 12, 1926, Mr.Sun's death, the first anniversary of the foundation stone laying ceremony was h

16、eld.Lasted more than three years, cost 1.5 million silver dollar, sun yat-sen's mausoleum was pleted in the spring of 1929.Sadly, study in the United States, talented young architects Lv Yanzhi, in the process of host JianLing, e_ert all his efforts and unfortunately as suffering from cancer of

17、the liver and Mr.Sun, near the end of the project, died just 35 years old.Held on June 1, 1929 manusoleum, Mr.Sun's body from Beijing to nanjing.From then on, more than 60 years, Mr.Sun has been buried here.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum built can be said to be a great event in the history of nanji

18、ng.That year in order to meet Mr.Sun spirit pivot, nanjing west, built the first asphalt road - zhongshan port, east to zhongshan gate, 24 in zhongshan road.Until today, zhongshan road is still one of the main artery of nanjing.And renovation renovation in the Ming dynasty the gates dajie, and was r

19、enamed zhongshan gate.Between zhongshan gate to sun yat-sen's mausoleum was built a lingyuan road.As the house in Paris a person with wonderful avenue for pride, people are proud to fifth avenue in New York, nanjing people about their city is the most beautiful boulevard.And this article 3 kilom

20、eters of lingyuan road which is the best representative of the nanjing avenue undoubtedly.On both sides of the “green corridor”, the main trees planted with nanjing - ng.People called it the French phoeni_ tree, but back up, it is our “special local product of China.Because French people from yunnan

21、 it transplanted into Shanghai French concession, only got such a TuYangJieGe name now.Driving the car out of the scene, along the lingyuan road, half moon square before the ends, sun yat-sen's mausoleum.Everyone please look toward the south, square south is an octagonal stone stage.On the statu

22、e of binaural baoding three feet of red copper, weighs 5000 kg, 4.25 meters high, abdominal diameter 1.23 meters, is one of the tomb memorial decoration.The tripod cast in autumn 1933, donated by zhongshan university in guangzhou and tai chi-tao wrote all the teachers and students.Ding side cast a ”

23、wisdom, kernel, brave,“ three words, is zhongshan university school motto.Ding ShuYou within a he_agonal bronze, engraved with calligraphy _iao ”, the full te_t.With the order by the square, right against the face is a four jacaranda three que door to the type of stone arch.This monument was built i

24、n the 1931 1933, 12 meters high, 17.3 meters wide.Built alleys and using all of these large fujian granite, but the Chinese traditional timber structure form.Everybody looked up and can see fang forehead midline glittering “fraternity” two words.This two word is the script of Mr.Sun, original from t

25、ang han yu's “the way” “love to benevolence” a word.It is said that Mr.Sun's favorite topic this two word away.Mr.Sun life dedicated to the bourgeois democratic revolution in the spirit of great love, strive for national independence and freedom, to say “love” the word is highly generalizati

26、on and the best portrayal of his life.By love fang going forward, it is a long 480 meters, the pyramid-shaped mound tens of meters wide.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum of the overall design, outstanding traditional Chinese style, solemn and unique.In order to reflect the noble of Mr.Sun, sun yat-sen'

27、;s mausoleum used the ancient mountain for ling practice, will build the elevation 160 meters rooms full ling peak.In addition, the construction of land vegetation of a_isymmetric, give a person the sense with statutes and solemn.Please look forward, toward the north slope, in turn have a mausoleum

28、doors, pavilion, after the kiosk of trajan and the kiosk of trajan's burial chamber construction, etc.The pyramid-shaped mound on both sides of the cedar, Sabina chinensis, two two relatively gingko, red maple, instead of the ancient penchant for stone golem, a symbol of the sun's revolution

29、ary spirit and noble quality.Cedar is the world's four big freshman ornamental tree species, has now bee a nanjing city were made.In the end is the platform.According to the design of Lv Yanzhi, the mausoleum plane for “MuDuo” form.Priests, is usually we say big bell.In ancient times it was anno

30、unced to make laws and war of church and state.Hear the sound of the priests, and spread very far, there are “make the world all of” inter-cultural.Tomb to choose such a scheme, let a person can't help but think of Mr.Sun.“the revolution has not yet been successful, rades still need efforts”, it

31、s purpose is to posterity.Here was the Lv Yanzhi design platform of square edge of “liberty bell”.The magnificent three arches, is a land of official start.It is 16 meters high, 27 meters wide, 8.8 meters deep, is also made of granite in fujian.On banners in the door is sun yat-sen calligraphy “for”

32、 all over the world, from the “rites.LiYun” in the “road trip, for” all over the world, which mean the state power is not one of the world, but the world is in the world, the citizens of the world.This is Mr.Sun life ideal, he also advocated a great annotations to the three people's principles.T

33、he mausoleum doors is on display.Pavilion in the middle of the 9 meters high giant monument, engraved with the KMT elders tan yankai calligraphy of “Chinese nationalist party (KMT) was prime minister Mr.Sun in the June 1, in the eighteenth year of the republic of China” 24 distillation gold ou's

34、 characters.When discussing the erection plan written by wang ching-wei, hu hanmin, respectively, inscriptions, epitaph, etc.Can be spent two years also didn't write.Everyone thinks Mr Ideological achievements are beyond the general te_t, so just don't write inscriptions, and in the form of

35、use now.关于中山陵英文导游词(2)Dear visitors: before reaching the sun yat-sen's mausoleum, begin by telling you a brief introduction of sun yat-sen's life.Sun yat-sen, named sun wen, word yat-sen, engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan once known as “zhongshan firewood”.He was born on November 1

36、2, 1866 in _iangshan county of guangdong province tsui (now zhongshan city), is the leader of the revolution in China.Sun yat-sen once studied abroad in his early years, in 1892 graduated from the Hong Kong institute of medicine, was once to practice medicine.Of the 20 (superscript th) century China

37、, disaster, the qing government to sign the country with the imperialist powers of the national treaty, making China into a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society pletely suffering abyss._witnessed the qing government, sun yat-sen resolutely give up practicing medicine, devoted to the revolution, in

38、August 1905 and a group of bourgeois revolutionary intellectuals, organization set up in Tokyo Japan in China's modern history the first organisation with a nature of bourgeois parties “Chinese brothers”, put forward the “nation, the people's livelihood, civil rights,” that is, “three people

39、's principles” revolutionary programme.From 1907 to October 1907, brothers in our country continuously launch armed uprising in south China, especially in the April 27, 1911, launched the guangzhou uprising.Guangzhou uprising, though ultimately failed, for the same year on October 10, the wuchan

40、g uprising victory laid a foundation.From then on, the provinces have, _for over 20_0 years of Chinese feudal monarchy, the profound and far-reaching influence of China's modern history a great revolution, the revolution.On December 29, 1911, in the central of the interim government meeting, eve

41、rybody unanimously elected sun yat-sen as the provisional President of the republic of China, to discuss China's temporary government and east of nanjing, determined for the first year of the republic of China in 1912.On January l, 1912, sun yat-sen as temporary President from Shanghai to nanjin

42、g.But because of the support of yuan shikai and revolutionary promises, on April 1, 1912, sun yat-sen as temporary President formally, yuan shikai steal revolutionary fruit, and its capital Beijing.Revolution despite setbacks, but sun yat-sen not discouraged, continue to e_pand the dharma, protectin

43、g movement, movement for yuan.In January 1924, the first cooperation with the munist party of China, and put forward the “united Russia, the munist party, the peasants” of the “new three people's principles”.Until late liver cancer, he still endure pain, north and feng yu_iang to discuss affairs

44、 of state.On March 12, 1925, died in Beijing due to the deterioration of liver disease.Sun yat-sen was very like to zhong shan (mountain).As early as in 1912, as temporary President, had been hiking tour.On April 1, the same year was discharged after the post of President, here hunting, see here lan

45、dscape dependencies, magnificence, had his back to rest the idea of the mountain.Dying in Beijing, he also never forget this dream, urges.Sun yat-sen buried purple mountain, of course, is not just an individual desire, there is another important reason, is that nanjing was the birthplace of the revo

46、lution and the temporary seat of government, sun yat-sen reposing in this, said the crusade against the monarchy and the resolve to continue to revolution.In order to respect the sun yat-sen's wishes by the lady soong ching ling, son sunke posed of people such as sun yat-sen was buried in Shangh

47、ai, by publicizing award, solicitation mausoleum design scheme.In numerous candidates, the age of 33, alarm bell shape design of young architects Lv Yanzhi design was awarded the first prize.He has been hired to host all project.Lv Yanzhi is dongping county of shandong province, was born in 1894 in

48、tianjin.Early architecture in tsinghua university after graduation, has been sent at Cornell university in the United States, at public e_pense by American famous designer shigeru the guidance of the Philippines, back home, open “he architecture firm” in Shanghai.In order to design, sun yat-sen memo

49、rial hall, sun yat-sen's mausoleum in nanjing and guangzhou, and hard-working.In close to the end of the project, who is suffering from liver cancer, died on March 18, 1929, at the age of 36.关于中山陵英文导游词(3)Each group, we now e to the second peak of nanjing purple mountain, small maoshan foothill,

50、here is the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution sun yat-sen's tomb is located - sun yat-sen's mausoleum.Of sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site was selected.Sun yat-sen alive in March 1925, Mr.Sun.Dying, he asked about “after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills,

51、for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the _inhai revolution.”Lv Yanzhi designed by sun yat-sen's mausoleum, flat as a “MuDuo” form, shape such as clock, a symbol of the sun spirit, such as a loud bell, no far, this design is the most accord with “arouse people” mean

52、ing.In Mr Will be “buried in Shanghai” think “simple solid and pletely according to the spirit of ancient Chinese architecture”, to “unanimously decided to adopt”, mausoleum first anniversary of the death of sun yat-sen founded on June 1, 1926, was pleted in the spring of 1929.关于中山陵英文导游词(4)Each grou

53、p members, today we will visit the scenic spots is a tomb.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum is located in nanjing, the second peak of small maoshan the foothill, is one of the greatest Chinese democratic revolution pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum, it is a famous building in nanjing during the period of the

54、republic of China, has now bee a card and sign in nanjing, is one of the first 5 a grade scenic spot.First, let's look at the sun yat-sen this person.Sun yat-sen, sun yat-sen, because when engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan has used “zhongshan firewood” alias, so your respectful name h

55、e is Mr Zhongshan, domestic and foreign friends often referred to as Dr.Sun yat-sen.Was born in 1866, as a teenager in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places to study, after graduation to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, macau, and after a medical in politics; Organization founded the Ch

56、inese brothers in Japan in 1905, put forward the “e_pel the manchus, restore China, the establishment of the republic of China, the average land ownership” of the platform, as well as the three people's principles “, the people's livelihood and civil rights for democracy ”theory; After the r

57、evolution in 1911, was elected the provisional President of the republic of China; The oath of office in 1912 New Year's day, after yuan shikai secretly, he has led the “second revolution” movement “protecting” the movement to protect the “, etc.;On March 12, 1925, died in Beijing because became

58、 ill because of overwork.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is sun yat-sen was selected, on April 1, 1912 is the sun for the day after the peaceful reunification of the north and south, resolutely resigned as their President, sun yat-sen and hunting hu and others had to purple mountain area, he

59、 looked around the terrain, smiles to the around said: ”after I had another died, to national begging for this 柸 soil, to house body“.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum was designed by young architects Lv Yanzhi, and mountain building, sits, Ming tomb, in the west and the east which the soul valley temple,

60、 cemetery global form design is ”wake-up call“.Sun yat-sen's mausoleum since the start in the spring of 1926 in the summer of 1929 to build.Held on June 1, 1929 at 12 noon ”manusoleum“ sun yat-sen's coffin was buried inside the tomb has never been opened.LingQian parts: (2 minutes)Now we came to the tomb of the half moon square.Oc