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1、.课题:形容词、副词主备:史云莉 课型:复习 区九年级英语组 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_【语法讲解】一、形容词的用法1.作定语放在被修饰名词的前面,但假如修饰的是something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词,形容词要后置。e.g. 1 他是如此精力充分的一个学生,他每天晚上都学到12点。 He is such _ _ student that he studies till 12 p.m. every day. 2 假如你在文中找到任何重要信息的话,请你把它划下来。 If you find _ _ in the text, please under

2、line it.2.作表语表状态be,keep,stay表变化turn, get, become感官动词之后feel,sound, look, smell, taste, seeme.g. 1 铃声一响,教室就变安静了。 The classroom _ _ as soon as it rings. 2 这块肉闻起来不好,把它扔了吧。 The meat smells_, _ it _. 3.常见的用作形容词的如今分词和过去分词1过去分词用作形容词: worried, closed, married, lost, excited, interested, bored,get/be married

3、, get dressed, be lost, look worried等;2如今分词用作形容词:rising, living, boring, charming, interesting, sleeping等。二、副词的种类时间副词:today, soon, already, now等地点副词:here, there, home, in, out等程度副词:very, enough, so, almost等方式副词:well, fast, carefully, straight等频率副词:sometimes, often, usually, always, never, seldom, on

4、ce等三、形容词和副词的词形变换词形变化形容词副词直接加lyslow_以辅音字母加le的去e加ysimple gentle_ _以辅音字母加y的去y加ilyeasy happy_ _其他true-_四、形容词、副词的比较等级1.同级比较的常用句型 肯定句:“as+形、副原级+as; 否认句:“not so+形、副原级+as e.g. 假如你的英语不如他,那就要向他学习。You should learn from him if you _ _ _ _ him at English.2.比较级常用句型 1 “the+比较级+of the two e.g. 西蒙是他们兄弟中较胖的那一个。Simon

5、is _ _ of the two brothers. 2 “The+比较级, the+比较级 e.g. 你越是小心,错误就会犯得越少。 _ _ _ you are, _ _ _youll make. 3 “比较级+and+比较级 或 “more and more +部分双音节或多音节原级 e.g. 当夏天降临时,天气变得越来越热。 When summer comes, the weather _ _ _ _.3.最高级常用句型 “one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 e.g. 上海是中国最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is _ _ _ _ _ in China.4.本卷须知比

6、较级中为了防止重复,常用one/that/those替代名词。 e.g. 1 这件衣服太小了,能帮我拿件大点的吗? This coat is too small, could you take a _ _ for me?2 今天的午饭比昨天好吃得多。 The lunch today is _ _ than _ of yesterday.5. 当有多个形容词形容一个名词时,一般按照“大小,颜色,质地的顺序排列,如:long red leather boots.【课堂检测】单项选择。 1. - Mum, my little sister is crying all the time. -Mary,

7、 be _!She feels sick. You should take good care of her. A. patient B. lazy C. polite D. fair 2. Every time we perform well, she will say _, “You've done a good job! A. clearly B. cheerfully C. calmly D. carefully 3. Bob often says that swimming is _ than hiking in reducing weight, but he always

8、spends more time on swimming. A. less useful B. less interesting C. more useful D. more interesting 4. -Have you bought _ for Lindas birthday? - Not exactly. Just some flowers. A. something unusual B. anything unusualC. unusual something D. unusual anything 5. -Why did you vote for Maggie? -Because

9、she is very _. She always shares things with others. A. practical B. active C. generous D. energetic 6. -Tom, what do you think of the school? -Oh, no other school is in the city. Its one.A. better; a better B. the best; the best C. better; the best D. the best; a better 7. The supermarket 

10、;is _ from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.   A. opening B. opened C. open D. being opened  8. -If you dont like the red coat, take the blue one.    -OK. But

11、60;do you have _ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.   A. a big B. a bigger C. the big D. the bigger 9. The Yellow River is longer than _ in

12、 Japan.    A. any other river B. other rivers    C. any river    D. any other rivers 10. -Can I help you?      -Well, Im afraid the box is _

13、 heavy for you, but thank you all the same.   A. so B. much C. very D. too 【稳固练习】一、根据句意、中文或首字母提示写出单词。1. Is this wood _ 枯燥的enough to burn? 2. All children in our country can have _免费的 education now.3. The ORBIS volunteers were _自豪的

14、 to help so many blind people in need. 4. No one wants to make friends with _不老实的 persons. 5. How _ 容易 you will find it to use the mobile phone if you know the function! 6. Seeing these old ladies get on the bus, _ 几个 students offered them their seats.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I know him probably _ well than

15、 anybody else. 2. The boy doesnt show good manners to others. He is _ polite. 3. What a terrible painting! This is probably the _ugly painting Ive ever seen. 4. This machine is _special designed for blind people. 5. You cant _ simple imagine how terrible the earthquake is.6. The background music sou

16、nds noise. Please turn it down. 7. The first computers were built in the 1940s, they were even _ big than cars. 8. He answered few questions _correct, so he got a high grade in the final exam.三、阅读理解。Readers Digest is a monthly magazine. Before the 1980s, it belonged to a privately held company, whic

17、h was started in 1922 by Lila Bell Wallace and Dewitt Wallace. This magazine is small and easy to carry, just half the size of most American magazines, which caused a phrase in 2019, “America in your pocket. It is the best selling magazine in the USA. At present, its circulation发行量in the USA has rea

18、ched 10 million copies and the number of the readers there is 38 million. Its global circulation outside the USA has reached 40 million people throughout more than 70 countries in 21 languages.This magazines focus焦点 is not news but more of cultural views because the editors think people now can get

19、timely news from somewhere else. They hope this magazine can give readers something that is about special personal experiences, something the readers can share with their families. In different countries, this magazine provides a window to the world for the local readers. Some parts of the magazine

20、are about the local customs and interests of the local readers. The other parts give the local readers information from all over the world.This magazine actually used to be a family business until the Wallaces died in the 1980s. Because they had no children, there was no one to take over the company

21、. Sixteen years ago, this company went public and became a public company. 1. How often does Readers Digest come out in the USA? A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. D. Once a day. 2. Whats the number of the readers of this magazine all over the world? A. 38 million. B. 40 million. C. 78

22、 million. D. 108 million. 3. This magazines focus includes the following topics except_ .A. something about the timely news B. some special personal experiencesC. some information from all over the worldD. the local customs and interests of the local readers四、任务型阅读。Future and TodayIt is well known t

23、hat everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is ? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English sayin

24、g: “Gain time, gain life. Then whats time? Time is something that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money, but time is even more precious珍贵的than money, becaus

25、e when money is spent , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless无价的.We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know , “Time and tide wait for no man

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