新概念英语第一册 第121-130

1、 Lesson 121Grammars总结：过去完成时态1.过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间之前过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间之前或过去某一动作之前已经完成。即发生在或过去某一动作之前已经完成。即发生在“过去的过过去的过去去”。2.过去完成时常用过去完成时常用by，before等引导的介词短语或壮语等引导的介词短语或壮语从句来表示，可以是用从句来表示，可以是用when，before，after等引导的等引导的时间状语从句。时间状语从句。 3.过去完成时的构成过去完成时的构成: 主语主语+had+p.p.（过去分词（过去分词 ）nowABtomorrowyesterdayL

2、ets learn turned off the light went to bed afterShe went to bed after she turned off the light.hadShe bought some food. She cooked the food.She cooked the food after she had bought some food.after ran away arrived beforeBefore the policeman arrived, the thief run away. had washed her hands ate dinne

3、r She ate dinner _she washed her hands._ she ate dinner, she washed her hands.after before afterBefore hadhadHe arrived at the station.The train left.She ran to the platform.Before he _at the station, the train_.When she_ to the platform, the train_. arrivedhad left ranhad left They made the cakes.

4、They ate them.After they had made the cakes, they ate them.They had made the cakes before they ate them. He painted the house.He moved in.He had painted the house before he moved in.He moved in the house after he had painted it.用动词的适当形式填空1. I asked the price of the car, but they _ (sell ) it.2. She_

5、 (clean) the room before she went out.3. We_ ( have ) dinner before they arrived.4. She went on holiday after she _( take ) the exam.5. He went home after he_ ( see ) the film .6. After she_ (make ) the dumplings, we ate them.7. By the time of last term, the boy _( learn )2000 words.8. She_ (be) to

6、many cities by the time she was ten. had sold had cleaned had had had taken had seen had made had learned had beenKey wordsexpressions customer n. 顾客顾客 forget v. 忘记忘记 manager n. 经理经理 serve v. 照应，服务，照应，服务， 接待接待 counter n. 柜台柜台 recognize v. 认出认出Key wordsexpressions1. Customer kstm n. 顾客顾客 custom 风俗风俗

7、customs 海关海关 有顾客有顾客customer的地方的地方,肯定就有肯定就有 shop assistant /waiter/waitress guest 旅馆的旅客旅馆的旅客 passenger 乘客乘客 a regular customer 老顾客老顾客 顾客至上顾客至上Customer is god.Key wordsexpressions2. forget fget v.忘记忘记(forgot/ forgotten) forget to do 忘记要做忘记要做 forget doing sth 忘记已经做过忘记已经做过 大家感受一下这两个句子：大家感受一下这两个句子： I for

8、get to send an email to him. (忘记要发忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发邮件，邮件还没发) I forget sending an email to him.（忘记已（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）经发过了，邮件已经发出了） 反义词反义词 rememberKey wordsexpressions3. manager mnid n. 经理经理 sales manager 销售经理销售经理 General Manager 总经理总经理 He is our manager. manage mnid v. 管理管理 manage a company 经营公司经营公司阿里巴巴阿里巴

9、巴 雅虎中国雅虎中国马云马云搜狐搜狐张朝阳张朝阳微软微软 盛大盛大唐骏唐骏谷歌谷歌李开复李开复腾讯腾讯 QQ之父之父马化腾马化腾Key wordsexpressions 4serve s:v v. （1）服务；接待；侍候：）服务；接待；侍候： Are you being served, sir? 先生，有人为您服务吗？先生，有人为您服务吗？ （2）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：）供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）： What time is breakfast served in this hotel? 这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？ （3）为）为服务服务 The old co

10、ok has served the family for 30 years. 这位老厨师已为这家干了这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。年了。 service s:vis n. 那家餐馆的服务很差。那家餐馆的服务很差。The service in that restaurant is poor. a charge for service 服务费服务费Key wordsexpressions 5.counter kaunt n. 柜台柜台 at the jewelry counter checkout counter在珠宝部在珠宝部付帐柜台付帐柜台Key wordsexpressions6recog

11、nize reknaiz v. （1）认出；熟悉：）认出；熟悉： I recognize him now. 我现在认出他来了。我现在认出他来了。 （2）承认；确认：）承认；确认： 他不承认自己犯下了大错。他不承认自己犯下了大错。 He didnt recognize that he had made a big mistake.Language points1. I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. take sth with sb 把某物带走把

12、某物带走 我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。 I took some medicine with me when I went to the village. take sb sth = take sth to sb 把某物拿去给某人把某物拿去给某人 Ill take some presents to my friends in Beijing. = Ill take my friends in Beijing some presents.dictionarylaterLanguage points2.Who served you, sir? The la

13、dy who is standing behind the counter. served是是serve的过去式，的过去式，“服务服务” 我会全心全意为人民服务的。我会全心全意为人民服务的。 Ill serve the people with heart and soul. 定语从句定语从句Language points3.Which books did you buy? The books which are on the counter. which 指在一定指在一定范围范围内的哪个（些）内的哪个（些） which 既可用来指既可用来指人人，又可用来指，又可用来指物物 定语从句定语从句哦哦

14、Language points4. Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says hes the man who bought these books.间接引语间接引语定语从句定语从句Language points5. I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. wear 穿（表示穿（表示状态状态） put on 穿上穿上(强调强调动作动作)定语从句定语从句是吗？是吗？Language points6. Have you got a hat,

15、 sir? Yes, I have. Would you put it on, please? All right. Would you? 请你请你好吗？好吗？ All right=OK.表示表示“好吧，行好吧，行” 也可表示（身体）好，无恙也可表示（身体）好，无恙 Thats all right.表示表示“没有关系没有关系”，用于回答，用于回答sorry. Thats all.表示表示“就这些了就这些了”。 Thats right.表示表示“对了，说得对对了，说得对”。do you have a hat CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionarie

16、s here half and hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. MANAGER: Who served you, sir? CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind the counter. MANAGER: Which books did you buy? CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter. MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says

17、hes the man who bought these books. CAROLINE: I cant remember. The man who I served was wearing a hat. MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir? CUSTOMER: Yes, I have. MANAGER: Would you put it on, please? CUSTOMER: All right. MANAGER: Is this the man that you served, Caroline? CAROLINE: Yes. I recognize hi

18、m now. 定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。 定语从句要由关联词关联词：关系代词关系代词who, whom, that，which或关系副词关系副词when, where等引导。 The student who answered the question was peter. 回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.GrammarsHow is it formed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行词，定语从句常跟在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。 The lady is standing behind

19、 the counter.Why is it used in the sentence?The lady served me.She is standing behind the counter.The lady who is standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后的那位女士接待我的。antecedent 先行词 被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“The man”、“The book”。如“那个穿着西装的人是我爸爸”这就是一个定语从句。 The man who wears the suit is my dad.关系代词引导的定语从句 关系

20、代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。who, whom, that用来指人用来指人 这些词代替指人，“whom”作宾语指人，who和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。在从句中所起作用如下： （1）Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） （2）He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） （3）The man whom

21、 you spoke to just now is our English teacher. 你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。 which、that 用来指物用来指物 (用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：如： （1）The cups (which / that) are on the shelf are pretty. （which / that在从句中作主语） （2）He has found the key (which / that) he lost yesterday.（which / that在从句中作宾语） Example 1: S

22、he is the girl. She met me yesterday. She is the girl who met me yesterday.Example 2 This is the book. I bought it yesterday. This is the book which I bought yesterday.Practise She is the girl. I met her yesterday. I am the person . I wrote to you.穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。 1.The boy who is stand

23、ing under the tree is my brother. 2.The woman who wears a red dress is my mother. 3.This is the watch which I bought yesterday.正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。 关系代词关系代词who, whom的用法的用法 二者都用于指人指人。who在定语从句中做主语主语，宾宾语语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语宾语。Eg. 1. 他是来自美国的那个男孩。 He is the boy who comes from America.2. 她是每天读英语的那个女孩She is th

24、e girlwho reads English every day.3. 他是住在隔壁的那个男子。He is the manwho lives next door.看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。The man is Liuxiang.The man who is running is Liuxiang.正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我的老板。The man is my boss.The man who is playing computer games is my boss. 关系代词关系代词which的用法的用法关系代词which一般用来指物指物，即当先行词是物时，关系词要选则which.wh

25、ich既可以做主语也可以做宾语This is the book which you are looking for.这是你正在找的那本书。The bike which is in the garden is Lilys.在花园里那辆自行车是Lily的。The TV show which I watched yesterday is very interesting.我昨天看的那个电视节目非常有趣。关系词只能用that的情况当先行词既是人又是物时当先行词既是人又是物时，关系代词只能选，关系代词只能选thatHe is looking at the children and the bags th

26、at his daughter brought here. Do you know the things and the persons that you are talking about? The teachers and the schools that you visited last month are very good.当先行词有序数词来修饰时，关系词必须用thatYou are the first person _I want to see.This is the second book _ I bought this week.He is the first person_

27、arrived at the finishing line.thatthatthatLesson 123A trip to Australia单词学习 during prep. 在期间 trip n. 旅行 travel v. 旅行 offer v. 提供 job n. 工作 guess v. 猜 grow(grew/grown) v. 长，让生长 beard n.（下巴上的）胡子，络腮胡子 during prep. 在期间 休假期间，我到海里游了两次泳。 I went swimming in the sea twice during the vacation. 下了一整夜的雨。 It rai

28、ned during the night. 整个用餐时间她讲个不停。 She kept on talking during the meal。 Trip n. 旅行 出差 a business trip take a honey moon trip to Hawaii 到夏威夷蜜月旅行 父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will make a trip to New York next week. go on a trip =make/take a trip 去旅行 travel 1. v. 旅行 我去年环游世界一周。 I traveled around the world last

29、 year. 她从未到海外旅行过。 She has never traveled abroad. 2 . v. 行进；（被）传送 光比声音传播的快。 Light travels faster than sound. 这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快 The news didnt travel as fast as we had expected. offer v. 提供 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 对提供 她给他一杯茶 She offered him a cup of tea. 。 他帮助了我。 He offered his help to me. job

30、n. 1. n. 工作 他做什么工作的？他在书店工作。 What does he do? He has a job in a book-store. 你若会开车就比较容易找工作。 It is easier to find a job if you can drive. 求职 apply for a job / hunt for a job 失业 lose ones job 辞职 quit a job 2. n. 份内事 洗盘子是你份内的事。 Its your job to do the dishes. guess v. 猜 你猜得出它花了多少钱吗？ Can you guess how much

31、 it cost? 我猜得对吗？ Have I guessed right? grow v. 1. 成长， 长 大 小孩子长得很快 Children grow rapidly. 2.增大，变大 这个城市的人口每年都在增加。 The population of the city is growing every year. 3）变得 天色渐渐暗下来了。 It was growing dark. 课文讲解 Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. 由于所修饰的名词在从句中作动词took的宾语，因此，引

32、导从句的关系代词that往往省略。 during. 在期间 我上一个假期是在美国度过的。 I was in the U.S. during my last holiday. trip to 到旅行 我的父亲要去罗马旅行。 My father is going to make a trip to Rome. Let me see it, Mike. =Let me have a look at it. This is a good photograph. Who are these people? Theyre people I met during the trip. 由于先行词people在

33、从句中是作动词met 的宾语，因此引导词whom或who被略了。 Thats the ship we traveled on. ship作从句中travelled on的宾语，因此省略了从句的关系代词that或which. travel on a ship 乘船旅行 What a beautiful ship! -What +a/ an+ adj. + 可数名词+主谓 -What +adj. + 不可数名词+主谓 多好的天气啊。 What pleasant weather it is! 她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊！ What a lovely girl she is! How +adj./ ad

34、v. +主谓 天空多蓝呀！ How blue the sky is ! 他开得多快呀！ How quickly he drives! Whos this? Thats the man I told you about. Remember? Tell sb about sth 把你的计划告诉我们吧。 Tell us about your plan. Yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia. Thats right. 定语从句，who是关系代词在从句中作主语，因此不可以省略。 offer sb sth 为某人提供 他们为我在那家公司提供一个职

35、位。 They offered me a position in that company. Whos this? Guess! Its not you, is it? 反意疑问句，前面一句用肯定句，后面一句用否定句，时态要保持一致 回答要根据实际情况，不对对方的话进行肯定或否定。 Thats right. Thats right = Yes, it is. I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home. grew a beard 留胡子 shave it off 刮掉胡子 Why did you sh

36、ave it off? My wife didnt like it!Lesson125 Key wordsexpressions water w:t, w- v. 浇水浇水 Terribly terbli adv. 非常非常 dry drai adj. 干燥的，干的干燥的，干的 Nuisance nju:sns n. 讨厌的东西或人讨厌的东西或人 mean mi:n v. 意味着，意思是意味着，意思是 surprise spraiz n. 惊奇，意外的事惊奇，意外的事 Immediately imi:ditli adv. 立即地立即地Key wordsexpressions1. water v

37、t. 供以水；给供以水；给浇水浇水 My grandpa is watering the flowers in the garden. n. 水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水水；海水；雨水；海域，大片的水 Give me a glass of water. by water 用船运用船运= by ship =by sea Postmen send the packages by water. spend money like water My sister spends her money like water.Key wordsexpressions淡水；饮用水；糖水热水；开水；困境水质污水，

38、废水sweet waterhot waterwater qualitywaste waterKey wordsexpressions2. terribly adv. 非常；非常； It is terribly hot. I miss my mother terribly. Im very / really / terribly / extremely sorry. terrible adj. 糟糕的，极坏的糟糕的，极坏的 How is the weather? - It is terrible. Ive just had a terrible thought.坏消息Key wordsexpre

39、ssions3. dry adj. 干的（干的（wet 湿的）湿的） This glass can keep the sugar dry. v. 把把.弄干弄干 He dried his hair with a towel. dry ones eyes 擦干眼泪擦干眼泪 vi. 变干变干 Clothes dont dry easily in winter.Key wordsexpressions4. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人讨厌的东西或人 What a nuisance! 真讨厌！真讨厌！ You are a real nuisance to me. make a nuisanc

40、e of oneself = make oneself a nuisance 惹人讨厌惹人讨厌 Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.不要做一个令人讨厌的人。你真是太讨厌了！Key wordsexpressions5.mean (meant ; meant) v. 意思是意思是 What does the word mean? The red light means “stop”. mean to do sth 打算做打算做. I mean to go tomorrow. mean doing 意味着意味着 The picture means stop

41、ping. adj. 吝啬的吝啬的 He is mean about money. adj.卑鄙的卑鄙的 It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做.真卑鄙真卑鄙 It is mean of you to steal the poors money.Key wordsexpressions6. surprise n. 惊喜；惊讶；意外的事惊喜；惊讶；意外的事 Surprise！ to sbs surprise = to the surprise of sb令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是 To my surprise, she is the mother of two ch

42、ildren. in surprise 吃惊地，在惊慌中吃惊地，在惊慌中 He looked at me in surprise. v. 使使.惊讶惊讶 You always surprise me.To the surprise of meLanguage points1. Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter? 这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。 cant you . 表示说话人表示说话人希望希望听话人做某事的听话人做某事的强烈强烈意愿意愿和看法。和看法。 例例 Cant you come and help me? 你就不能来帮

43、帮我吗？你就不能来帮帮我吗？ 2. I must water the garden first.3. Do you have to water it now?4. Its terribly dry.5. Dont you remember? 这也是否定疑问句。这也是否定疑问句。Language points6. I had to water it every day.7. Well, Ill have tea by myself.8. look out of the window. 9.That means you dont need to water the garden. 表示表示“不必不

44、必”，是，是 must和和 have to的一般现在时否定式。的一般现在时否定式。10. That was a pleasant surprise. 真是意想不到的好事。真是意想不到的好事。从往外看dont have toneedntLanguage points need既可以做实意动词，还可以做情态动词。既可以做实意动词，还可以做情态动词。 当当need做实意动词时，做实意动词时，need 可以搭配可以搭配to do 和和doing sth to do 表主动，表主动，doing表被动。表被动。 eg.I need to repair my bike. My bike needs repa

45、iring . 当当need做情态动词时，后面只能跟动词的原形。做情态动词时，后面只能跟动词的原形。 Eg.I neednt help my little brother.Grammars She has to leave early. She must leave early. Does she have to leave early? Must she leave early? She doesnt need to/ have to leave early. She neednt leave early.陈述句疑问句否定句have to 与与must must 表示表示主观主观的认为有必要

46、，有义务的认为有必要，有义务 have to 表示含有表示含有客观客观的环境方面的需要，的环境方面的需要， 除了除了“必须必须”之外，还有之外，还有“不得不不得不”。 must 没有没有时态和人称的变化时态和人称的变化 I must ,he must have to 有有时态和人称的变化时态和人称的变化 I have to, he has to eg. I must work hard. 我必须努力工作。我必须努力工作。 (我觉得有必要这么做。我觉得有必要这么做。) I had to go home by ship last night. 我昨晚不得不乘船回家。我昨晚不得不乘船回家。 (有可能

47、没有赶上其他的航班或者火车，没选择有可能没有赶上其他的航班或者火车，没选择才坐船。才坐船。)GrammarsLesson 127A famous actress单词学习 famous adj. 著名的 actress n. 女演员 at least 至少 actor n. 男演员 read (read/read) v. 通过阅读得知 famous adj. 著名的 be famous for 因为而出名 be famous as 作为而著名 以漂亮公园而出名的城镇 The town is famous for its beautiful park 作为一个作家，他很著名。 He is famo

48、us as a writer. 北京作为一个古城而闻名。 Beijing is famous as an old city. at least 至少 至少 这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。 This antique vase is worth at least 20,000. 至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。 At least, you should consider our suggestions. 反正；无论如何；不管怎样 他尚未有出国的计划，至少据我所知是这样的。 He has no plans to go abroad yet, at least as far as I know. 那个聚会

49、一点儿都不令人兴奋，但不管怎样，它使人打发了那段时光。 That party wasnt exciting at all, but at least it filled the time. read 1. 通过阅读得知，阅悉，读知 2.辩认，读书，阅读 我没时间读书。 I have no time to read. read sb sth = read sth to sb 给某人朗读 他朗读了一首诗给全班学生听。 He read the class a poem. 3.了解，解开。 想要了解他很困难。 It is hard to read him. 课文讲解 Can you recognize

50、 that woman, Liz? can 能 她会开车，但不会骑自行车。 She can drive, but she cant ride a bicycle. Can you. 表示请求 你能借我10美元吗？ Can you lend me 10 dollars? Can I . 表示提议 要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。 Can I make you some coffee? 要不要我帮忙？ Can I help you? I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. I think (that) 我认为, 我想. 我认为他很聪

51、明。 I think (that) he is very clever. 我想明天不会下雨。 I dont think it will rain tomorrow. must be 一定是( 一种极肯定的推测) 己经10点了，我妈妈一定会生气的。 Its already ten oclock. My mother must be angry. 我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。 We thought the teacher must be joking. I thought so. Whos that beside her? I thought so. 我也这样想，我也这样认为。 你认为她会成功吗？

52、 Do you think (that) she will succeed? 是的，我想会的。 Yes, I think so. I think so. 否定句I dont think so. 你认为明天会下雨吗？ Do you think it will rain tomorrow? 不，我认为不会。 No, I dont think so. That must be Conrad Reeves. must be 表示极肯定的推测，意思为“一定是”. Conrad Reeves, the actor? It cant be. Let me have another look. cant be

53、 不可能跟must be意义相反 这个故事不可能是真的。 The story cant be true. have another look 再看一看 have a look 看一眼 让我看一眼那本书。 Let me have a look at that book. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband? Isnt he her third husband? No. He must be her fourth or fifth. must be 表示推测，有较强肯定意味。 her fourth or fifth = her fourth

54、 husband or fifth husband Doesnt Karen Marsh look old! 她看起来健康。 She looks well. 她看起来不错。 She looks good. She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. Im sure she is. be sure of/ about 他深信他自己会成功。 He is sure of success. 对于这件事我确实有把握。 I am really sure about it. She was a

55、famous actress when I was still at school. still 还 他 还年轻 He is still young. 天还在下雨 Its still raining. at school 在求学，在校就读 Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than =less than 不超过，少于 不超过50个学生参加了会议。 Not more than 50 students attended the meeting. Lesson 129Seventy miles an ho

56、ur单词学习 track n. 跑道 mile n. 英里 overtake (overtook/overtaken) v. 超车 speed limit 限速 dream v. 做梦，思想不集中 sign n. 标记，牌子 driving licence 驾驶执照 charge v. 罚款 darling n. 亲爱的 wave 1.v. 招手，挥手 她向我挥手。 She waved at me. 2. n. (毛发的)卷曲 She has lovely waves in her hair. 她的头发烫得很漂亮。 4. n. 波，波浪 今天浪很高 The waves are high tod

57、ay. The pool has a wave machine dream 1). V. 做梦，梦见 我昨晚没有做梦。 I didnt dream last night. 2). V. 梦想，幻想，想象 dream of doing sth 我时常梦想成为一名飞行员 I often dream of becoming a pilot. 3). 梦 我在梦中遇见她。 I saw her in a dream. 4). 梦想，假想，理想 她实现了当演员的梦想. She realized her dream of becoming an actress. sign 1).-n. 招牌，告示，标志，标

58、记 a traffic sign 交通标志 2).-n. 姿态，手势，信号 老师做了一个手势叫我们安静。 The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet. 3)-n. 迹象，征兆，前兆 那个岛上没有生物存在的迹象。 There were no signs of life on the island. 4)-v. 签署，签名 请在此签名。 Please sign here. charge 1) v. 罚款 charge sb +money 罚某人. 2) v. 要价 charge sb +money for sth 向索取费用 他们一杯咖啡向我要5美元。 Th

59、ey charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee. 3) n. 管理 Be in charge of sth 管理 谁是这儿的 负责人？ Who is in charge here？课文讲解 Look, Gary! That policemans waving to you. He wants you to stop. Look! 瞧！（用来引起别人的注意） 瞧，你又哭了。 Look, you are crying again. 瞧，我不过是想帮个忙。 Look, I was only trying to help. wave to you 向你招手

60、 Where do you think you are? On a race track? do you think 是特殊疑问句中的插入语，它用于征询见解或表达看法。 你认为你现在应做什么？ What do you think you can do now? 你认为他是谁？ Who do you think he is? 你猜我今天花了多少钱？ How much do you guess I spent today? on a race track? = Do you think you are on a race track? You must have been driving at s