用 Unit6-When-was-it-invented---Section-B-2a-2e-绝对原创

1、Section B 2a-2e. 单词填写单词填写1. divide(v. )_2. basket(n. )_3. hero(n. )_4. Canada(n. )_(adj. )加拿大的加拿大的5. popular(adj. )_(n. )受欢迎受欢迎; 普及普及6. profession(n. )_(adj. )职业的职业的; 专业的专业的答案答案: 1. 分开分开; 分散分散2. 篮篮; 筐筐3. 英雄英雄; 男主角男主角4. Canadian5. popularity6. professionalfootballvolleyballPing-pongtennisbaseballbadm

2、intonbasketballGo for it !A hard floorbackboardneta metal hoopIts a net hanging from a metal hoop.The backboard is used for guiding the ball into the basket.basketballequipmenthistoryChinas CBApopularityfamous basketball stars rulesWhich are NOT mentioned(没提及没提及)in the passage?We divided players int

3、o_. get the ball into the “basket”two teamsThe aim（目标）（目标） of the game: _How can you get the ball into the basket? catch the ball move the ball towards throwthe ball _from below the basketuse the _for guiding the ball into the basketget the ballinto the basketshootbackboardLearning strategy: MIND-MA

4、PPINGChanging the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily. 思维导图思维导图把把变成变成记住记住Now played everywherefactoriesfor fun and parksschoolexerciseBASKETBALLBASKETBALL200 countriesNBAballbasket backboardParagpaph 1 Be played in the worldBe played in China whereWhenPopularity

5、(流行流行)whyBe played abroad the number of peoplethe number of countrieseverywhere you go(你所到之处你所到之处)Over a hundred years ago Is enjoyed by manyfor fun and exerciseMore than 100 million peopleIn over 200 countries including ChinaParagrapgh 2 be invented byPeoplenameNationality(国籍)jobwas bornGamewherewh

6、enfloordangerJames NaismithCanadian doctorIn 1861Indoors During the long wintersHard wooden (木制的木制的)Knocking into（与相撞）（与相撞）players and falling downParagraph 3 The development of basketballThe first gameTime Became an Olympic eventTimePlace Since thenPopularityThe number of foreign players in NBAMany

7、 young people On December 21st 1891in1936In BerlinHas risen worldwide(全球上升全球上升)Has increasedDream of becoming famous basketball playersRetell(复述） the passage using the mind-map200 countriesNBABASKETBALLNow played everywhereparksfactoriesschoolJames NaismithDecember 21st1891BerlinTHE GAME10 team play

8、erstwo teamsget a ball intothe basketRead and complete 2c Complete the mindmap with the information in the passage.Gamelplayed inside on a hard _l _teams lgot_into other teams_Developmentlinvented by _l first game on_l became Olympic event in _ in the year_lmost famous lgames:_lpopular games in Chin

9、a:_Popularityl Played by_ peoplel over _countriesfloortwothe ballJames NaismithDecember 21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA100 million200basket【妙辨异同】【妙辨异同】the number of与与a number of的异同的异同the number of意为意为“的数目、数量的数目、数量”, 后接后接_(单数单数/复数复数)名词名词, 作主语时谓语动词要用作主语时谓语动词要用_(单数单数/复数复数)形式。形式。a number of意为意为“许多许多”, 后接后接_(单数单

10、数/复数复数)名词名词, 作主语时谓语动词用作主语时谓语动词用_(单数单数/复数复数)形式。形式。number可被形容词可被形容词large, small, great等修饰。等修饰。答案答案: 复数复数单数单数复数复数复数复数【学以致用】【学以致用】The number of books in the library_about ten thousand and a number of them_about science. A. is; is B. is; areC. are; are D. are; is2d Use what you remember from the mind-map

11、 to answer the following questions.1. Who invented basketball and how is it played?James Naismith. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.2. When was the

12、 first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? In 1936 in Berlin, basketball became an Olympic event.4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?America: NBA China: CBA.5. How popular is basketball? Tod

13、ay, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. CBANBADo You Know When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by m

14、ore than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.超过超过 ；多于；多于奥林匹克奥林匹克 运动会运动会人们相信人们相信It is believed that the first basketball game in history was playe

15、d on December 21，1891.人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年年12月月21日。日。 It is believed that .意为意为“人们认为人们认为”，是固定句型，是固定句型，其中其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。其引导的从句。其他常见类似的句型还有：他常见类似的句型还有： It is said that.据说据说 It is supposed that.据猜测据猜测 Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismit

16、h, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor, Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the s

17、ame team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.创造创造把把.分开分开/分为分为stop.from.阻止阻止.做做.加拿大的加拿大的Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people d

18、reaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to watch. Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the NBA games are becoming popular in China. The number of for

19、eign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. 受欢迎；普及受欢迎；普及see sb doing sth看到某看到某人正在做某事人正在做某事的数量的数量There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourages young people to wo

20、rk hard to achieve their dreams. 钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人干某事鼓励某人干某事Read 2b quickly again. 判断正误判断正误1.Basketball is very popular in China. 2. Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China. 3. James Naismith was born in 1861. 4. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. 5. Chin

21、ese team won the match in Berlin Olympics. TFTTFUnderline some phrases.1.1.一个深受喜爱并且积极一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动的运动2.2.出生于出生于3.3.一名大学教师一名大学教师4. 4. 一项能在冬天玩的游一项能在冬天玩的游戏戏5.5.创造出一种能在室内硬创造出一种能在室内硬地板上玩的游戏地板上玩的游戏6.6.把把分成分成7.7.配合，合作配合，合作 8.8.把球投进对方篮筐把球投进对方篮筐a much-loved and a ctive sportbe born ina college teachera game

22、that could be played in the wintercreat a game to be played inside on a hard floordivideinto work togetherget the ball into the other teams basket9.同时同时 10.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 11.篮球的受欢迎度篮球的受欢迎度12.梦想做某事梦想做某事 13.不仅不仅而且而且14.的数量的数量15.钦佩，仰慕钦佩，仰慕 16.想成为像他们一样的人想成为像他们一样的人17.鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事18.实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想 at the

23、 same time stop sb. from doing sth. the popularity of basketball dream of doing sth. not only.but also The number of look up to want to become like them encourage sb. to do sth. achieve ones dream . stop (sb/sth).from doing sth. “阻止某人阻止某人/物不要做某事物不要做某事”from可省略。可省略。 =prevent sb. from doing sth; =keep

24、sb. from doing sth. 但但keep 中的中的from不能省略不能省略。 如：如： We must stop him (from) doing such a foolish thing. 我们必须阻止他做这样的蠢事。我们必须阻止他做这样的蠢事。 Dream 不及物动词不及物动词 dream of / about + n./ doing. 梦想着做梦想着做.He often dreams of becoming a scientist. dream + 从句：从句： He often dreams that he will be a scientist in the future

25、. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. Football_ (enjoy)by thousands of young men all over the world. 2. Do you know the boy_ (name)Jim? Of course. He is one of my good friends. 3. Norman Bethune is a_ (Canada) doctor. is enjoyednamedCanadian4. There are altogether about 600 people in the small village, _ (incl

26、ude) the old people and children. 5. My brother wants to be a_ (profession)ping-pong player. includingprofessional. 句型填词句型填词1. 篮球是一个叫詹姆斯篮球是一个叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的加拿大博士发奈史密斯的加拿大博士发明的。明的。Basketball_ _ _ a Canadian doctor_ James Naismith. 2. 同一个队的运动员必须齐心协力把球送进另一同一个队的运动员必须齐心协力把球送进另一个队的篮筐。个队的篮筐。Players on the same t

27、eam must work together_ _ the ball_ the other teams basket. was invented bynamedgetinto3. 篮球不仅已经成为一项非常好玩的运动项目篮球不仅已经成为一项非常好玩的运动项目, 而而且也变成了一项极具观赏价值的运动项目。且也变成了一项极具观赏价值的运动项目。Basketball has_ _ become a popular sport_ _, _it has also become a popular sport_ _ . 4. 这些明星这些明星(的成功的成功)激励着年轻人刻苦训练来实现激励着年轻人刻苦训练来实

28、现他们的梦想。他们的梦想。These stars_ young people_ _ hard_ _ their dreams. not onlyto playbutto watchencouragetoto achievework. 单项选择单项选择1. Many girls dream of_the famous singers. A. become B. to becomeC. becoming D. to becoming2. Not only we but also our teacher _to play _ basketball. A. like; the B. like; /C.

29、 likes; the D. likes; /3. Ping-pong is played_many people all over the world, _fun and exercise. A. by; for B. by; toC. with; for D. with; to4. _the girls in our class_26 and they all like to exercise to keep fit. A. The number of; are B. The number of; isC. A number of; are D. A number of; is5. We

30、want a music teacher to teach these children_the piano. A. play B. playingC. to play D. to playingThis special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three colors and is used for.Writing Imagine you are a business person. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the invention to the class. It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions. This is because sometimes a few people may_things which are _ the same. Its hard to tell who came up with the idea first. Some inventions can also lead to othe