2016年山西省中考英语试题及答案解析

1、.山西省2016年中考英语试卷.第一题情景反响每题1分，共5分此题共5个小题，每题你将听到一组对话请你从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1 2 3 41分.51分.对话理解每题1分，共5分此题共5个小题，每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑61分.ASallyBLindaCNobody71分.ALovelyBColorfulCexpensive81分.AWatching TVBWriting a reportCReading a newapaper91分.AIn t

2、he restaurantBOn the busCAt the market101分.ASinging is more importantBCool singers must sing betterCShe doesn't mind the singers'looks at all.语篇理解每题5分，共5分这一大题你将听到一篇短文请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑115分.11Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？ABecause she like

3、d to do something difficultBBecause she wanted to play it with her sisterCBecause she thought the piano music was beautiful12How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？ABy helping her mom do houseworkBBy reading a piano book every dayCBy hearing her sister play the piano13How di

4、d Susie feel in her first piano lesson？AExcited and tiredBHappy and nervousCSurprised and sad14What was Susie going to do after school the next day？ATo do her homeworkBTo play balls outsideCTo practice the piano15What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie？AShe should keep her promiseBShe must learn

5、 from her elder sisterCShe could have fun before doing her work.单项选择每题1分，共10分请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑161分.During the next few days，I decide to have a good _ by taking a walk or seeing a movieI really need to relaxAmeal Bsleep Crest171分.Confucius 孔子 is also very famous in many W

6、estern countries because he taught people to be _ to others firstAsimilar Bkind Cimportant181分.In our life，we need to _ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friendsAthank Bremind Cteach191分.I am really proud of my group _ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets tog

7、etherHow important the group work is!Abecause Bthough Cunless201分.Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading booksThat's too badEveryone _ be a book loverReading is more enjoyableAmay Bshould Cwould211分.The earth is the planet _ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，c

8、lean water and so onIt's our duty to protect itAwho Bthat Cwhere221分.Pandas are muchloved around the worldUnluckily，there aren't many pandas left and they're _ nowSo we must save themAin order Bin danger Cin need231分.Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia nowThat's trueHe was once an e

9、xcellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accidentAgive up Bgo on Ctake up241分.How was your life in England？Quite different from here_，people there drink tea with milkAIn my opinion BTo my surpriseCAt the beginning251分.I just came back from Shanghai DisneylandCan you guess _？I've no ide

10、aBut it can't be cheapI've heard everything is very expensiveAhow I came back homeBhow many days I stayed thereChow much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy.补全对话每题5分，共5分根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余项265分.Jack and Tom are talking at breakJack：Hi，TomTom：Hi，Jack26Jack：I'm

11、reading an article about Kobe BryantYou know he has left NBA because of age and injuriesTom：27His leaving made all his fans sad，including meHe is one of the greatest players in NBAJack：That's trueHe has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medalsTom：He is a real basketball hero28Jack

12、：YesHe often started to practice as early as 5amTom：He has a real love for basketballWe should do things like himJack：29Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hardTom：Bryant can have some time to relax nowJack：You're rightOh，it's time for class30ByeTom：Me tooByeAWhat a pity!BI quite agree

13、CIt's a pleasureDNice talking with youEWhat are you reading？FHow long did he practice every day？GDo you know how hard he was working？.完形填空每题10分，共10分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑3110分.The world needs love and many people need our helpSeveral years ago，my teachers asked me

14、to take part in a program that helps those who are 31Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other 32，including eatingMy mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children； however，I found that working with children with special needs would33my life

15、 foreverAt first，I thought it would be34to be with the children who are so different，but gradually I found there's something special about these studentsSo there was no need to worry about itEach Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and MissyThomas has to sit on the wheelc

16、hairHe communicates with simple words 35yes or noJoey，a deaf girl，always welcomed me with a big smileMissy was born with a kind of 36and it makes her really small for her ageIn a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking 37，or making unn

17、ecessary noisesHowever，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are 38They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicatingWorking with children with special needs has changed my lifeIt has made me39others'needsOne of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than 4

18、0I never realized how true this was until I worked with these childrenI believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference31Auneducated Bhomeless Cdisabled32Acourses B petitions Cactivities33Achange Bwaste Csave34Anervous Brelaxing Clively35Aexcept Blike Cagainst36Aability Bill

19、ness Chabit37Aclearly Bpolitely Cloudly38Amentioned Bstopped Cencouraged39Arefuse Bnotice Cinfluence40Aourselves Byourselves Cthemselves.阅读理解一每题10分，共30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑4110分.Emma has just finished travelling alone in EuropeAre you interested in her journey？Let's read

20、 some of her travel diaries41Emma was looking forward to this travel becauseAshe had never taken a train ride beforeBshe could do anything she liked on the journeyCshe hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place forAenjoying classical musicBb

21、uying children's booksCvisiting history museums43In Amsterdam，sheAclimbed the beautiful mountainsBtraveled along the river in a boatCwrote some postcards in her hotel44She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen becauseAthere was very little crime thereBthe city was full of frien

22、dly peopleCshe thought she was careful enough4610分.When I opened my email the other day，Rachel，a pretty woman，appeared on my computer screenShe greeted me by name and started talking happilySometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kissIt was cool，right？In fact，she was reading to me an email fr

23、om my brother JohnRachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny wayBy using it，your emails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by a clownYou can download the software at Facemail without payingFacemail faces are lively and they can simu

24、late the emotions that you put in you textFor example，type in，and Rachel blows a kissLifeFX，the company that developed the Facemail，is sure there are wide business usesWhy is ebusiness not so popular now？One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touchBut if you go to the Nike website，and

25、 the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets you by name，serves you，and personallycloses the sale，won't you be happy？Also，if mom can't be home when kids get back from school，she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eatIt's true that F

26、acemail makes life easy and fun，but it should be used with careThe clown looks lively and funny at firstBut if you choose the clown，put a few rude words in an email and add some angry emotions，you've got a Psycho mail46In fact，who is Rachel？AShe is a pretty actressBShe is John's girlfriendCS

27、he is not a real person47What is the main advantage of Facemail？AYou don't need to pay for itBEmail can be attractive in a more lovely wayCYou can ask a beautiful woman to read the email to you48What does the underlined expression"closes the sale"probably mean？A停顿营业B达成交易C取消折扣49Which of

28、 the following is TRUE according to the passage？AYou should't choose a clownBFacemail can be widely used in businessCMom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail50What is the writer's attitude态度towards Facemail？AHe thinks it's a danger to the InternetBHe thinks it needs further improvem

29、entCHe thinks it's a cool and funny technology5110分.Let children learn to judge判断 their own workA child doesn't learn to talk by being corrected all the timeIf he is corrected too much，he will stop talkingHe notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the

30、language others useLittle by little，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people'sIn the same way，children learn to do all the other things without being taughtto walk，run，climb or ride a bicycleThey compare their performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly

31、 make the changesBut in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himselfWe do it all for himWe thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，to correct it unless he has made toSoon he becomes dependent on the teacherLet him work

32、out with the help of other children if he wants itIf it is a matter in math or science，give him the answer bookLet him correct his own papersWhy should we teachers waste time on such daily work？Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he can't find the way to get the right a

33、nswerLet the children learn what all educated persons must learn，how to measure估量 their own understanding，how to know what they know or do not knowLet them get on with this job in their waysSchool teachers can offer help if they ask for itSome parents and teachers are worried that the children might

34、 fail to learn something that they will need to get in the worldDon't worry!If it is important，they will go out into the world and learn it51According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is byAbeing always correctedBfollowing adult's adviceCdoing as other people do52The

35、writer thinks teachers in school shouldAencourage students to learn from each otherBteach students how to get the answers directlyCtell students what is wrong as often as possible53The underlined sentence in the third paragraph meansAteachers can't correct students'papersBteachers needn'

36、t waste time teaching students in classCteachers should help students improve their learning ability54We can infer推断 thatfrom the passageAstudentscan face any challenge easilyBstudentscan learn a lot in the real lifeCstudentscan grow up without others'help55The best title of the passage may beAL

37、et Us Teachers Stop WorkingBLet Children Learn by ThemselvesCLet Parents Understand Their Kids.听力填空每题5分，共5分此题你将听到一篇短文请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上每空一词565分.The Youngest Headmaster in the WorldAliPersonal information：He is 56years oldHe is from IndiaReasons：To start with，he taught 57for funLater

38、，he realized these kids would never learn to read or write without 58lessonsAchievements：Many kids have got education in his schoolHe has got lots of 59from the government and other peopleDreams：He will try his best to keep people's hopes aliveHe expects to help his country 60a better future.阅读理

39、解二每题10分，共20分根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6110分.Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online：what China should be proud of？61Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi，is from CanadaShe came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo UniversityNow she has 120，000fans on

40、the Internet and the number is still growingLanlan loves China and Chinese62And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friendsThe following is china in her eyes"It is the easiest country in which to find a jobIf you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in Ch

41、inaI believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the wold""63About 400million Chinese are studying EnglishIf they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any nonEnglish speaking country""The speed

42、 of Chinese trains is fastFrom Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1，365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan""Its public security is great64I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe""There are much more things China should be

43、proud ofMany Chinese people often criticize批评ChinaAt first，I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countriesBut later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China65China must be much better than other countries"AThe foreign language level is surpris

44、ingBThis country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safeCA foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answerDThey believe that it's not enough to be number one in the worldEShe believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future阅读下面图文，简要答复所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上6610分.Accordin

45、g to new research，recently，some terrible events that teachers were abused辱骂 on some websites by students happened in the UKIt had a bad influence on schools and the societyThe British Teaching Union did a survey of 7，500teachersWe can get some information from the following data数据 and know how the t

46、eachers who were abused dealt with the problemYou know teachers are often destroyed by the terrible abuseSome have lost their confidence to teach and have left schoolThe survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers'looks，abilities and behaviorsWe've got another data from itIt S

47、HOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parentsPlease look at the following chartIt is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuseWe think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers，students and parentsBesides goo

48、d communication，respecting尊敬 each other is very importantIf so，they can get on well with each other66What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage？67From Chart One，how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse？68What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in tota

49、l？69What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage？70After reading the passage，what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon现象？.词语运用每题10分，共10分请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连接，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上方框中有两个词是多余项7110分.I make teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before w

50、ithoutAs a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with othersI still remember it was an early autumnSome 71started to turn yellow and weather became coolOne day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest背心instead of72At that time，I

51、 was getting to have a 73size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which 74by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angryMy mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at h

52、er 75thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in itI put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 76my mother could stop meLater，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done"Instead of scold责备or beat me，my father 77asked my mother to

53、 mend the vestLater when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed惭愧的of my bad behaviorMy father's gentle kindness 78me a lesson which I would never forgetOn that day，I decided not to let anger79me any longerOf course，there are times when I am angryHowever，whenever that happens，I 80to remember my father's vestIt always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry.书面表达共15分8115分.向别人表达好心并帮助别人表达了一个人良好的品格当你向被人表达好心并给别人提供帮助时，你希望得到回报repay吗？针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了辩论假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们只需选择一方观点表达即可要求：1词数不少于80词；2文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不得