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1、人教版九年级英语(上)期末复习知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4. have conversations with 与交谈5. speaking skills 口语技巧6 .a little 有点儿7 .at first起初起先8 .the secret to. 的秘诀9 .because of 因为10 .as well 也11.l00k up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so t

2、hat 以便,为了13 .the meaning of 的意思14 .make mistakes 犯错误15 .talk to 交谈16 .depend on依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connectwith把联系20 .for example 例如21 .think about 考虑22 .even if即使尽管纵容23 .look for 寻找24 .worry about 担心担忧25 .make word cards 制作单词卡片26 .ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27 .read alo

3、ud 大声读28 .spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so that如此以至于32 .fall in love with 爱上33 .something interesting 有趣的事情34 .take notes 记笔记35 .how often 多久一次36 .a lot of 许多37 .the ability to do sth.做某事的能力1.1 learning habits 学习习惯39 .be interested in 对感兴趣40 .get bored感到无聊41 .be good

4、 at在方面擅长42 .be afraid of 害怕43.each other彼此互相44.instead of代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth通过做某事做某事是的3 .finish doing sth 完成某事做某事怎么样?5 .try to do sth 尽力做某事近越,就越7 .find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事sth害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事怕做某事13.begin to do sth开始做某事要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事记得做某事17.shoo

5、t射(射着,射死等表结果)2.it +be+adj+to do sth4.what about doing sth ?6.the +比较近,the+比较8.be afraid of doingsth帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth12.be afraid to do sth 害14.want to do sth 想16.remember to do sth18.shoot at (瞄准)射Unitl 检测题1do you study English? By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. When D. Why2. You can

6、 improve your Englishpracticing more.A.by B.with C.of D.in3. Why not practice your English in English-speaking country?A. speaking, a B. speaking, an C. spoken, an4. conversations with others is one of the secrets to asuccessful learner.A. Practice, become B. Practice, becoming C. Practicing, becomi

7、ng5. -There 'r® few new words in the article?-What aboutin your dictionary?A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up6. We 'll go out to play it rains tomorrow.A. so B. unless C. because7. Can you which is the right answer to the question?A. look for B. find C. find out8. Jenn

8、y used to be afraid to in class, so she always nothing.A. speak, talked B. speak, said C. say, spoke9. 一 Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It ' s difficult I can' t follow. A. too; to B. so; thatC. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about he needs to practice

9、 more.A. that B. what C. how11. -I 'ngoing to listen the tape. -OK. Remember to listenthe key words.A. to, to B. to ,for C. for, to12. or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. If B. Weather C. Whether13. I have finished my report. May I start to learn the guitar?A. writing, p

10、laying B. writing, to play C. to write, playing14. -1 often make mistakes grammar. -Why not ask yourteacher help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you like B. How about C. Could you please16. -Jack used to have writing practice. -Yes, and he hadlearne

11、d.A. a lot of, a lot of B. a lot of, a lot C. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are,mistakes you' ll make.A. fewer B. the fewer C. the less18. Good learners aren afraid mistakes. Instead, they learn mistakes.A. of making, in B. to make, from C. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attent

12、ion quickly to get the mainideas.A. to read B. reading C. to reading1.1 I discovered that listening tois the secretlanguage learning. A.something intresting, to B.interesting something, toC.something interested, of D.interested something of21. Jenny found it very easy English well.A.learning B.to le

13、arn C.learn D.learned22. He with the girl with golden hair and will soon get marriedher.A. falls in love; to B. is in love; to C. loves; with D. loves; to23. My father thinks is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar. B. I study grammar. C. studying grammar. D. studies grammar24. Why not your

14、 teacher for help when you can' t finish it byyourself?A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well. .All things are difficultbefore they are easy.A. I am afraid so B. You ' re slow C. It takes time D. It ' s a pieceof cake26.

15、You ' ll find easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. itD. this27. - I don ' t have a partner to practice English.-Why not join an English language club to practice?A. /; speaking B. with; to speak C. /; to speak D. with; speaking28. -She hardly makes mistakes English grammar.-No, it seems

16、that she was born the ability to learn languages.A. in, with B. with, in C. in, in D. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1 .What about(go) outside for a walk?2 .He learns English by(keep) an English notebook.3 .Do you have fun(learn) English?4.Don b e tafraid of(make) mistakes.4 .She was born with the ability(

17、learn).6.Last night I met a beautiful girl(call) Li Yan7.1 t ' s not easy foe(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.8 Do you enjoy(learn) English?9.I have to finish(read) a book and give a report next Monday.10.I often practice(speak) English after class. 11.Last nightthey kept(wri

18、te) new words.12.Do you have trouble(take) a lot of grammar notes?13.I don 'know how(use) commas.14. It 'important for us(learn) English well.15.Our classroom needs(clean) every day.16. Why(not come) here on foot?17.Wei Fen found it difficult(learn) English.18.It0(s hard(understand) the voic

19、es.19 .(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.20 . How can you become a(success) learner?21 .The(hard) you study, the(good) gradesyou will get.22 .Can you tell me the secret(learn) English well?23 .He is always afraid(ask) teachers' questions in class.24.I haven ' t deci

20、ded whether(leave) or not.25.The more you eat,the (fat) you will be26.They need(practice) their pronunciation.27.Its not enough_ (work) hard at books.28.I think the movie is interesting(watch)29.The story is very. I don' t like it (bore)30.We should pay more attention to (prounouce) every word c

21、orrectly.三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A. ( wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge1. I don ' t think Betty has much of American history.2. If you don ' t use the money , you will be in trouble.3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English.4. .Do you know the movieRed Star ?5. she will do be

22、tter in the exam if shethe important pointsearlier.B: (understand, success, write, listen, stayI.Mary said the learned English by to tapes.1 .I often go out with friends on weekends instead of athome alone. 3.He in building a new house by trying many times last year.4 .You 'detter find a pen pal

23、 if you don 'g et much practice.5 .The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better of it.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.短语归纳1 .put on增加(体重)发胖2 .care about关心在乎3 .end up最终成为,最后处于4 .not onlybut also 不但而且5.shoot down 射下6 .used to do过去常常做7 .remind sb. of使某人想起8 .give

24、 out分发发放9 .the water festival 泼水节10 .the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11 .next year 明年12 .sound like听起来像13.each other互相彼止匕14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out摆开布置18 .come back 回来19 .as a result结果因此20 .mother's day 母亲节21 .more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22 .thin

25、k of想起认为思考24.the importance23 .dress up 装扮穿上盛装of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need需要帮助处于困境中27.between and在和之间 28.the dragon boatfestival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度彳段32.be similar to与相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.mid-autumn festival中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼

26、喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上39.one ; the other 一个,另一个40.Father day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginningof 的开始二.用法集萃1.感叹句式一: What+ (a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么的感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!多么!1.1 n+日寸间段在后3 .give sb.

27、sth.给某人某物4 .plan to do sth计戈ij做某事5 .refuse to do sth拒绝做某事6 .one of +名词复数形式 之一1.1 t +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是8 .what think of ?认为怎么样?9 .make sb do sth让某人做某事10 .used to be 过去是11 .warn sb (not) to do sth告诫某人做某事12 .tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人做某事13 .decide to do sth 决定做某事14 .promise to do sth承诺、答应做某事三.

28、语法全解.1 .宾语从句一.连词a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, dec

29、lare, repor等例:I don't know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose,expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。例:I don 't think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是一是否H例:

30、I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2 .感叹句结构(P56)How+adj./adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 谓!例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!练习a.将下列句子改为感叹句It ' s a nice dre

31、ss.They are lovely animals.It ' s bweather.Her son is very naughty.She is a very careful student.Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.短语归纳1 .a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and 斑 a和 b之间 3.on one 's / the way tot去的路上 4.pardonme 什么,请再说一遍 5.pass by路过 经过2 .look forward to 盼望 期待

32、7.excuse me打扰了 请原谅8 .get some magazines得至 U一些杂志9 .get some information about获取有关的些信息10 .turn leftright 向左 向右 转11 .go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时 按时16.get to到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one's the right在右边e on快点请过来20.t

33、heshopping center购物中心 21.the corner of 的角落/拐角处22.lead into导入引入二.用法集萃1. not until直至U猜You never know until you try something.2.1 et's dost们做某事吧!3.5 pend time doing sth话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that) It seems a r

34、ock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9. take的用法 take some foodtake some medicine (二have 吃,喝)take notes做笔记 take one's temperature测量) It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 ) I 'll take this coat=bu

35、y 购买) take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取 )take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 )take off (脱下)10.turn的用法turn to page 80 翻至UIt is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingUnit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.短语归纳l.used to do过去常常做2.deal w

36、ith对付 应付3.be proud of 为 骄傲,感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常,有时6.in public公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自接受,占用9.not anymore不再为担忧11.hang out闲逛about考虑13.be alone 独处8.take up sth 开始做,10.worry about12.think14.on the soccer team在足球队 15.no longer 不再16.make adecision 做决 定17.to one's surpris某人吃惊的是1

37、8 .even though 尽管19 .pay attention to 对注意,留心20.in the last few years在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24. be careful 当25 .give up 放弃26 .a very small number of 极少数的27 .give a speech 作演讲总是29.be interested in 对感兴趣30 .change one's life改变某人的生活31 .take care of 照顾32.one of

38、 ,之一二.用法集萃1 .used to do sth过去常常做某2 .be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3 .have to do sth必须做某事4 .make sb do sth让某人做某事5 .give up doing sth 放弃做什么6 .try to do sth尽力做某事7 .adj+ enough to do sth足够而能够做某事8 .be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9 .see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10 .begin to so sth开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

39、12 .decide to do 决定做某事13 .make a decision to do sth 决定做某事13.1 t' s hard to believe tha艮难相信15.It +has+been 一段时间 + since+从句自从28.all the time 一直以来已经有很多长时间了 16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It' s adj+ for sb+ to do对th 人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三.语法全解1) 辨析:used to do sth.过去常常做 get/be used to sth./d

40、oing sth.习惯于 be used to do被用于做(被动语态)be used by 由(被)使用(被动语态)be used as被当做使用(被动语态)be used for doing被用于做(被动语态) 例:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.I ' m used to drinlgna cup of water after meal.He ' s been used to living in the d

41、ormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford (支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth有足够的 去做s education.例:His mother couldn 't afford to pay for her childThey did

42、not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can 't afford to pay such a price. (such和 so区别见 P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感至 U 自豪 例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =I' m proud of my child.注:He take pride

43、 in everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。4) the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高一)One of the/W容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例:He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in ch

44、ina.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the worldUnit5 What are the shirts made of ?、短语归纳1 .be made of由制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2 .be made from 由制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)3 .be known for以闻名4 .be used for 被用于.5 .no matter 不论; 无论6 .be covered with 用.覆盖7 .as far as I know 据我所知8 .by hand 用手9 .be

45、good for 对有益10.on the last friday of each monthl!后一个星期五11 .be good at 擅长12 .make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13 .the earth ' s surface 表面14 .many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15 .fly a kite 放风筝16 .such as 例如17 .according to 根据 按照18 .ask for help 请求帮助19 .a symbol of 的象征20 .put on把放在上21 .be used

46、for 被用于做22 .good luck 好运23 .at a very high heat 在高温下24 .be made in在制造的25 .be famous for 以著名26 .on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27 .traffic accident 交通事故28 .a kite festival 风筝节 29.be from 来自30 .turn into 把变成31 .send out 放出1.1 in trouble 处于困境中33 .rise into上升上涨34 .paper cutting 剪名氏35 .be used by 被使用36 .d

47、uring the spring festival 在春节期间37 .sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二.用法集萃1 . no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever无论什么/什么时候/哪里II2 . it放在find / found后做形式宾语的用法3 . It seems that 啾句 一好像II4 .buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5 .avoid doing sth避免做某事6 .allow sb to do sth允许某

48、人做某事7 .want to do sth 想做某事7.1 earn to do sth学会 做某事1.1 t takes + sb.一段日t间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10 .try to do sth尽力做某事辨析:be made of由制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料be made from由制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料be made in在制作/制造(产地)Made in China.中国制造例:The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood.W

49、ine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.11 . be famous for以闻名;为人知晓be known for 因.而闻名be famous as作为.而闻名be known as作为.而闻名例:Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12 . allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do s

50、th例:Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only.注意:allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说 allow doing sth,不可说 allow to do sth.13 .一般现在时的被动语态(见 P155页)结构:am/is/are+M去分词Unit 6 When was it inven

51、ted ?一.短语归纳1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想到J,考虑5.in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident偶然地,意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提至 U 11.It is said that 据说

52、12.1 t is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式 fell into)=drop into 掉进14.in the 19th century 在 19 世纪15.spread to other countries 传播至 U其他国家16 .at a low price以很低的价格17 .bring(brought) sth. to sp把某物带到某处18 .all of a sudden 突然地1.1 less than少于,不到J more than = over 超过20 .without doubt 毫无疑问21 .at that time 在那时2

53、2 .advise sb (not) to do sth!议某人(不要)做某事23 .start doing sth 开始做某事24 .work on sth致力于某事25 .(be) similar to 与相似26 .the Olympics 奥运会27 .by mistake错误地,无意地28 .make a mistake 犯错29 .divide .into 把分成1.1 in the end = at last = finally 最后31 .at the same time 同时32 .teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事33 .come up wi

54、th 想出34 .encourage sb. to do 5瞰励某人做某事35 .the purpose of 的目的36 .stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事37 .look up to sb 钦佩某人38 .look up the word 查找单词39.work together 一起工作40.1 want to achieve my dream我想实现梦41 .My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现42 .work hard努力工作43 .on a hard floor在坚硬的地板上1.1 lead to导致 leader领导,引路人45

55、 .Don't mention it.不客气,不用谢46 .translateinto把 翻译成 47 .be used for doing sth=be used to do sth48 .dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二.用法集萃1. be used to do被用来做某事be used as被用作 be used by sb.被某人使用2 .help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事3 .make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.定做某事4 .make sb. + adj.使某人怎么样make sb do sth# 某人做某事be made to do sth被使唤去做某5.in this way这样,用这种方式三.语法全解1. some time 段时间 sometimes 有时 some times几次 sometime 某个时候2. one of the world's favorite drinks 世界最受欢迎的饮料之 .one of 之一,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用单数(一般要加S); favorite,最喜欢的,前面要用一谁的II .3. thous

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